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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.232471
Energy at 298.15K-194.243890
HF Energy-194.232471
Nuclear repulsion energy184.765573
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3469 3096 12.51      
2 A 3461 3088 0.72      
3 A 3460 3088 0.66      
4 A 3454 3082 0.41      
5 A 3453 3081 0.51      
6 A 3355 2994 2.24      
7 A 3348 2988 5.55      
8 A 3348 2988 4.64      
9 A 3346 2986 3.96      
10 A 3345 2985 3.85      
11 A 1696 1514 0.06      
12 A 1679 1498 0.16      
13 A 1678 1498 0.28      
14 A 1670 1490 0.45      
15 A 1670 1490 0.34      
16 A 1494 1333 1.58      
17 A 1493 1332 1.59      
18 A 1474 1316 0.01      
19 A 1443 1288 0.24      
20 A 1429 1276 0.00      
21 A 1387 1238 0.66      
22 A 1347 1202 0.60      
23 A 1340 1196 0.20      
24 A 1316 1175 0.45      
25 A 1299 1159 0.02      
26 A 1163 1038 0.03      
27 A 1140 1018 0.01      
28 A 1093 975 0.47      
29 A 1065 950 0.77      
30 A 993 886 1.09      
31 A 990 883 1.00      
32 A 954 851 0.04      
33 A 922 823 1.07      
34 A 879 784 0.36      
35 A 827 738 1.78      
36 A 668 596 0.14      
37 A 592 528 3.13      
38 A 237 212 0.00      
39 A 21 18 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33997.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30339.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.21031 0.21017 0.12060

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.990 0.824 -0.227
C2 -0.280 -1.277 -0.146
C3 -1.320 -0.109 0.013
C4 -0.483 1.220 0.122
C5 1.103 -0.659 0.238
H6 -0.254 -1.616 -1.195
H7 -0.535 -2.146 0.481
H8 -1.934 -0.251 0.917
H9 -2.005 -0.078 -0.849
H10 -0.529 1.610 1.152
H11 -0.867 2.005 -0.550
H12 1.727 1.480 0.265
H13 1.149 0.885 -1.317
H14 1.243 -0.698 1.332
H15 1.946 -1.189 -0.236

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.45622.50241.56391.55912.90503.41333.31863.18902.19682.22331.10241.10322.19382.2292
C22.45621.57252.51951.56251.10281.10222.21852.21593.17533.35823.43472.84372.19982.2289
C32.50241.57251.57412.49512.20642.23351.10221.10212.20812.23373.44532.97532.94223.4488
C41.56392.51951.57412.46183.13513.38592.21422.22371.10261.10222.22922.20092.85013.4395
C51.55911.56252.49512.46182.19382.22543.13903.34412.94113.40582.22902.19251.10321.1025
H62.90501.10282.20643.13512.19381.78103.02472.35613.99903.72823.95502.87043.07772.4378
H73.41331.10222.23353.38592.22541.78102.39622.86593.81584.29034.27953.90632.44572.7536
H83.31862.21851.10222.21423.13903.02472.39621.77652.34342.89504.10173.97343.23544.1549
H93.18902.21591.10212.22373.34412.35612.86591.77653.00542.39224.19463.33083.96184.1499
H102.19683.17532.20811.10262.94113.99903.81582.34343.00541.77972.42763.07202.91583.9859
H112.22333.35822.23371.10223.40583.72824.29032.89502.39221.77972.76822.42973.91154.2673
H121.10243.43473.44532.22922.22903.95504.27954.10174.19462.42762.76821.78582.47382.7251
H131.10322.84372.97532.20092.19252.87043.90633.97343.33083.07202.42971.78583.08752.4714
H142.19382.19982.94222.85011.10323.07772.44573.23543.96182.91583.91152.47383.08751.7866
H152.22922.22893.44883.43951.10252.43782.75364.15494.14993.98594.26732.72512.47141.7866

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 105.772 C1 C4 H10 109.730
C1 C4 H11 111.841 C1 C5 C2 103.782
C1 C5 H14 109.787 C1 C5 H15 112.633
C2 C3 C4 106.394 C2 C3 H8 110.856
C2 C3 H9 110.660 C2 C5 H14 110.029
C2 C5 H15 112.368 C3 C2 C5 105.476
C3 C2 H6 109.876 C3 C2 H7 112.038
C3 C4 H10 109.910 C3 C4 H11 111.946
C4 C1 C5 104.051 C4 C1 H12 112.296
C4 C1 H13 110.019 C4 C3 H8 110.409
C4 C3 H9 111.158 C5 C1 H12 112.621
C5 C1 H13 109.685 C5 C2 H6 109.585
C5 C2 H7 112.109 H6 C2 H7 107.745
H8 C3 H9 107.406 H10 C4 H11 107.643
H12 C1 H13 108.124 H14 C5 H15 108.192
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.133      
2 C -0.134      
3 C -0.136      
4 C -0.134      
5 C -0.132      
6 H 0.066      
7 H 0.067      
8 H 0.067      
9 H 0.067      
10 H 0.066      
11 H 0.067      
12 H 0.068      
13 H 0.066      
14 H 0.066      
15 H 0.068      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.001 0.000 0.000 0.001
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.265 0.000 -0.001
y 0.000 -31.255 0.006
z -0.001 0.006 -30.375
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.450 0.000 -0.001
y 0.000 -0.436 0.006
z -0.001 0.006 0.885
Polar
3z2-r21.771
x2-y2-0.009
xy0.000
xz-0.001
yz0.006


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.075 0.001 -0.001
y 0.001 4.080 0.003
z -0.001 0.003 3.756


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 117.216
(<r2>)1/2 10.827