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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.627303
Energy at 298.15K-271.643821
HF Energy-271.627303
Nuclear repulsion energy326.902568
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3501 3088 0.55      
2 A 3496 3084 1.18      
3 A 3488 3077 2.26      
4 A 3393 2993 1.28      
5 A 3389 2990 4.07      
6 A 3387 2988 1.13      
7 A 3385 2986 5.00      
8 A 1709 1507 0.09      
9 A 1695 1496 1.30      
10 A 1686 1488 0.02      
11 A 1682 1484 0.05      
12 A 1566 1381 1.07      
13 A 1560 1377 0.21      
14 A 1529 1349 8.15      
15 A 1436 1267 0.63      
16 A 1423 1256 1.78      
17 A 1350 1190 0.76      
18 A 1339 1181 0.05      
19 A 1236 1091 0.05      
20 A 1160 1023 0.87      
21 A 1131 998 0.01      
22 A 1055 931 1.98      
23 A 941 830 0.01      
24 A 927 818 3.76      
25 A 814 718 0.01      
26 A 554 488 0.49      
27 A 406 358 0.00      
28 A 316 279 0.04      
29 A 172 152 0.03      
30 B 3506 3093 10.41      
31 B 3500 3088 2.11      
32 B 3494 3082 2.90      
33 B 3489 3078 1.25      
34 B 3390 2991 7.70      
35 B 3389 2990 7.38      
36 B 3383 2985 4.24      
37 B 1697 1497 4.86      
38 B 1689 1490 2.78      
39 B 1681 1483 1.66      
40 B 1556 1373 0.61      
41 B 1549 1367 4.94      
42 B 1537 1356 3.51      
43 B 1492 1316 0.05      
44 B 1424 1256 0.86      
45 B 1350 1191 1.03      
46 B 1325 1169 1.12      
47 B 1257 1109 0.26      
48 B 1142 1008 0.59      
49 B 1127 994 0.56      
50 B 1058 934 4.18      
51 B 957 844 1.29      
52 B 898 793 5.53      
53 B 809 714 2.87      
54 B 514 453 1.82      
55 B 355 314 0.18      
56 B 283 249 0.47      
57 B 113 100 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 48846.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8821) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43087.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/STO-3G
ABC
0.10372 0.09341 0.05664

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/STO-3G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.791
C2 0.737 1.090 0.968
C3 -0.737 -1.090 0.968
C4 0.000 1.573 -0.309
C5 0.000 -1.573 -0.309
C6 0.317 0.706 -1.554
C7 -0.317 -0.706 -1.554
H8 -0.739 0.484 2.448
H9 0.739 -0.484 2.448
H10 1.729 0.715 0.674
H11 -1.729 -0.715 0.674
H12 0.911 1.951 1.632
H13 -0.911 -1.951 1.632
H14 0.322 2.603 -0.527
H15 -0.322 -2.603 -0.527
H16 -1.086 1.605 -0.135
H17 1.086 -1.605 -0.135
H18 1.410 0.611 -1.642
H19 -1.410 -0.611 -1.642
H20 -0.033 1.236 -2.454
H21 0.033 -1.236 -2.454

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.55211.55212.62392.62393.43363.43361.10071.10072.17952.17952.15902.15903.50023.50022.73232.73233.76183.76184.42144.4214
C21.55212.63181.55193.04372.58573.27072.17652.16051.10013.07061.10063.52192.16734.12212.19252.93262.73793.78403.51054.1971
C31.55212.63183.04371.55193.27072.58572.16052.17653.07061.10013.52191.10064.12212.16732.93262.19253.78402.73794.19713.5105
C42.62391.55193.04373.14541.54982.61583.05533.51842.16583.03162.17704.12441.10084.19341.10033.36262.16592.92132.17113.5342
C52.62393.04371.55193.14542.61581.54983.51843.05533.03162.16584.12442.17704.19341.10083.36261.10032.92132.16593.53422.1711
C63.43362.58573.27071.54982.61581.54754.14534.19692.63783.34203.47144.32592.15693.52262.18862.81881.10102.17351.10132.1591
C73.43363.27072.58572.61581.54981.54754.19694.14533.34202.63784.32593.47143.52262.15692.81882.18862.17351.10102.15911.1013
H81.10072.17652.16053.05533.51844.14534.19691.76593.04832.35982.35402.57383.80354.30742.83753.79034.62244.28765.00955.2521
H91.10072.16052.17653.51843.05534.19694.14531.76592.35983.04832.57382.35404.30743.80353.79032.83754.28764.62245.25215.0095
H102.17951.10013.07062.16583.03162.63783.34203.04832.35983.74241.76403.87262.64304.08113.06112.53992.34034.12043.62724.0579
H112.17953.07061.10013.03162.16583.34202.63782.35983.04833.74243.87261.76404.08112.64302.53993.06114.12042.34034.05793.6272
H122.15901.10063.52192.17704.12443.47144.32592.35402.57381.76403.87264.30622.33085.18772.68883.97413.57234.76124.25335.2551
H132.15903.52191.10064.12442.17704.32593.47142.57382.35403.87261.76404.30625.18772.33083.97412.68884.76123.57235.25514.2533
H143.50022.16734.12211.10084.19342.15693.52263.80354.30742.64304.08112.33085.18775.24491.76934.29442.52903.81702.38844.3049
H153.50024.12212.16734.19341.10083.52262.15694.30743.80354.08112.64305.18772.33085.24494.29441.76933.81702.52904.30492.3884
H162.73232.19252.93261.10033.36262.18862.81882.83753.79033.06112.53992.68883.97411.76934.29443.87573.08072.69952.57323.8341
H172.73232.93262.19253.36261.10032.81882.18863.79032.83752.53993.06113.97412.68884.29441.76933.87572.69953.08073.83412.5732
H183.76182.73793.78402.16592.92131.10102.17354.62244.28762.34034.12043.57234.76122.52903.81703.08072.69953.07351.76962.4427
H193.76183.78402.73792.92132.16592.17351.10104.28764.62244.12042.34034.76123.57233.81702.52902.69953.08073.07352.44271.7696
H204.42143.51054.19712.17113.53421.10132.15915.00955.25213.62724.05794.25335.25512.38844.30492.57323.83411.76962.44272.4733
H214.42144.19713.51053.53422.17112.15911.10135.25215.00954.05793.62725.25514.25334.30492.38843.83412.57322.44271.76962.4733

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 115.414 C1 C2 H10 109.335
C1 C2 H12 107.739 C1 C3 C5 115.414
C1 C3 H11 109.335 C1 C3 H13 107.739
C2 C1 C3 115.947 C2 C1 H8 109.073
C2 C1 H9 107.849 C2 C4 C6 112.954
C2 C4 H14 108.380 C2 C4 H16 110.361
C3 C1 H8 107.849 C3 C1 H9 109.073
C3 C5 C7 112.954 C3 C5 H15 108.380
C3 C5 H17 110.361 C4 C2 H10 108.305
C4 C2 H12 109.136 C4 C6 C7 115.251
C4 C6 H18 108.399 C4 C6 H20 108.783
C5 C3 H11 108.305 C5 C3 H13 109.136
C5 C7 C6 115.251 C5 C7 H19 108.399
C5 C7 H21 108.783 C6 C4 H14 107.729
C6 C4 H16 110.197 C6 C7 H19 109.139
C6 C7 H21 108.019 C7 C5 H15 107.729
C7 C5 H17 110.197 C7 C6 H18 109.139
C7 C6 H20 108.019 H8 C1 H9 106.678
H10 C2 H12 106.561 H11 C3 H13 106.561
H14 C4 H16 106.991 H15 C5 H17 106.991
H18 C6 H20 106.942 H19 C7 H21 106.942
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.142      
2 C -0.142      
3 C -0.142      
4 C -0.143      
5 C -0.143      
6 C -0.141      
7 C -0.141      
8 H 0.071      
9 H 0.071      
10 H 0.070      
11 H 0.070      
12 H 0.072      
13 H 0.072      
14 H 0.072      
15 H 0.072      
16 H 0.072      
17 H 0.072      
18 H 0.069      
19 H 0.069      
20 H 0.071      
21 H 0.071      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.008 0.008
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.791 -0.111 0.000
y -0.111 -43.088 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.264
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.385 -0.111 0.000
y -0.111 -0.060 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.325
Polar
3z2-r2-0.649
x2-y20.297
xy-0.111
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.012 0.173 0.000
y 0.173 5.686 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.782


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 228.286
(<r2>)1/2 15.109