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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.926791
Energy at 298.15K-271.943191
HF Energy-271.926791
Nuclear repulsion energy324.492657
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3443 3072 0.90      
2 A 3438 3068 1.64      
3 A 3430 3061 3.22      
4 A 3339 2979 1.89      
5 A 3335 2976 4.40      
6 A 3333 2974 2.29      
7 A 3330 2971 6.82      
8 A 1696 1514 0.03      
9 A 1683 1502 0.56      
10 A 1675 1494 0.02      
11 A 1670 1491 0.03      
12 A 1542 1376 1.20      
13 A 1535 1370 1.45      
14 A 1513 1350 10.55      
15 A 1419 1266 0.70      
16 A 1407 1255 1.71      
17 A 1332 1189 0.92      
18 A 1322 1180 0.06      
19 A 1206 1076 0.02      
20 A 1145 1022 0.69      
21 A 1101 983 0.00      
22 A 1039 927 1.86      
23 A 926 826 0.74      
24 A 902 805 2.48      
25 A 791 706 0.00      
26 A 547 488 0.39      
27 A 398 355 0.00      
28 A 312 279 0.03      
29 A 171 152 0.02      
30 B 3449 3077 15.93      
31 B 3442 3072 3.31      
32 B 3435 3066 4.35      
33 B 3431 3062 1.88      
34 B 3336 2977 10.56      
35 B 3335 2976 9.24      
36 B 3329 2971 4.94      
37 B 1685 1504 3.34      
38 B 1677 1497 1.66      
39 B 1670 1490 1.28      
40 B 1532 1367 8.44      
41 B 1531 1366 2.38      
42 B 1514 1351 1.83      
43 B 1478 1319 0.05      
44 B 1407 1255 0.90      
45 B 1332 1189 0.99      
46 B 1309 1168 1.28      
47 B 1227 1095 0.08      
48 B 1128 1006 0.71      
49 B 1098 980 0.36      
50 B 1042 930 4.00      
51 B 940 839 1.35      
52 B 880 785 4.55      
53 B 800 714 2.43      
54 B 508 454 1.54      
55 B 351 313 0.14      
56 B 278 248 0.37      
57 B 109 97 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 48113.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 42936.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.10195 0.09204 0.05566

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.805
C2 0.739 1.104 0.978
C3 -0.739 -1.104 0.978
C4 0.000 1.588 -0.313
C5 0.000 -1.588 -0.313
C6 0.320 0.711 -1.566
C7 -0.320 -0.711 -1.566
H8 -0.743 0.482 2.464
H9 0.743 -0.482 2.464
H10 1.738 0.735 0.688
H11 -1.738 -0.735 0.688
H12 0.903 1.969 1.644
H13 -0.903 -1.969 1.644
H14 0.326 2.619 -0.533
H15 -0.326 -2.619 -0.533
H16 -1.090 1.623 -0.142
H17 1.090 -1.623 -0.142
H18 1.417 0.615 -1.655
H19 -1.417 -0.615 -1.655
H20 -0.031 1.243 -2.469
H21 0.031 -1.243 -2.469

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.56511.56512.64742.64743.46053.46051.10391.10392.19302.19302.17172.17173.52653.52652.75882.75883.78873.78874.45124.4512
C21.56512.65711.56443.07552.60813.29992.18942.17331.10333.09901.10393.54692.17964.15722.20602.96852.76163.81203.53444.2294
C31.56512.65713.07551.56443.29992.60812.17332.18943.09901.10333.54691.10394.15722.17962.96852.20603.81202.76164.22943.5344
C42.64741.56443.07553.17571.56232.63803.08033.54242.17953.06942.18894.15881.10414.22561.10363.39512.17992.94252.18343.5580
C52.64743.07551.56443.17572.63801.56233.54243.08033.06942.17954.15882.18894.22561.10413.39511.10362.94252.17993.55802.1834
C63.46052.60813.29991.56232.63801.56014.17444.22432.66353.37823.49684.35722.16983.54672.20192.84111.10422.18701.10462.1717
C73.46053.29992.60812.63801.56231.56014.22434.17443.37822.66354.35723.49683.54672.16982.84112.20192.18701.10422.17171.1046
H81.10392.18942.17333.08033.54244.17444.22431.77183.06182.37152.36462.58893.83364.33302.86533.81814.65234.31485.04175.2826
H91.10392.17332.18943.54243.08034.22434.17441.77182.37153.06182.58892.36464.33303.83363.81812.86534.31484.65235.28265.0417
H102.19301.10333.09902.17953.06942.66353.37823.06182.37153.77451.77003.89862.65234.12423.07762.58292.36774.15503.65434.0982
H112.19303.09901.10333.06942.17953.37822.66352.37153.06183.77453.89861.77004.12422.65232.58293.07764.15502.36774.09823.6543
H122.17171.10393.54692.18894.15883.49684.35722.36462.58891.77003.89864.33152.34465.22522.69754.01563.60254.78914.27985.2906
H132.17173.54691.10394.15882.18894.35723.49682.58892.36463.89861.77004.33155.22522.34464.01562.69754.78913.60255.29064.2798
H143.52652.17964.15721.10414.22562.16983.54673.83364.33302.65234.12422.34465.22525.27941.77514.32842.54233.84142.40214.3300
H153.52654.15722.17964.22561.10413.54672.16984.33303.83364.12422.65235.22522.34465.27944.32841.77513.84142.54234.33002.4021
H162.75882.20602.96851.10363.39512.20192.84112.86533.81813.07762.58292.69754.01561.77514.32843.90983.09612.72132.58513.8580
H172.75882.96852.20603.39511.10362.84112.20193.81812.86532.58293.07764.01562.69754.32841.77513.90982.72133.09613.85802.5851
H183.78872.76163.81202.17992.94251.10422.18704.65234.31482.36774.15503.60254.78912.54233.84143.09612.72133.08871.77542.4565
H193.78873.81202.76162.94252.17992.18701.10424.31484.65234.15502.36774.78913.60253.84142.54232.72133.09613.08872.45651.7754
H204.45123.53444.22942.18343.55801.10462.17175.04175.28263.65434.09824.27985.29062.40214.33002.58513.85801.77542.45652.4860
H214.45124.22943.53443.55802.18342.17171.10465.28265.04174.09823.65435.29064.27984.33002.40213.85802.58512.45651.77542.4860

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 115.548 C1 C2 H10 109.313
C1 C2 H12 107.655 C1 C3 C5 115.548
C1 C3 H11 109.313 C1 C3 H13 107.655
C2 C1 C3 116.175 C2 C1 H8 109.001
C2 C1 H9 107.774 C2 C4 C6 113.051
C2 C4 H14 108.293 C2 C4 H16 110.362
C3 C1 H8 107.774 C3 C1 H9 109.001
C3 C5 C7 113.051 C3 C5 H15 108.293
C3 C5 H17 110.362 C4 C2 H10 108.331
C4 C2 H12 109.015 C4 C6 C7 115.311
C4 C6 H18 108.445 C4 C6 H20 108.692
C5 C3 H11 108.331 C5 C3 H13 109.015
C5 C7 C6 115.311 C5 C7 H19 108.445
C5 C7 H21 108.692 C6 C4 H14 107.683
C6 C4 H16 110.184 C6 C7 H19 109.148
C6 C7 H21 107.953 C7 C5 H15 107.683
C7 C5 H17 110.184 C7 C6 H18 109.148
C7 C6 H20 107.953 H8 C1 H9 106.735
H10 C2 H12 106.625 H11 C3 H13 106.625
H14 C4 H16 107.034 H15 C5 H17 107.034
H18 C6 H20 106.985 H19 C7 H21 106.985
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.132      
2 C -0.132      
3 C -0.132      
4 C -0.132      
5 C -0.132      
6 C -0.130      
7 C -0.130      
8 H 0.065      
9 H 0.065      
10 H 0.065      
11 H 0.065      
12 H 0.066      
13 H 0.066      
14 H 0.067      
15 H 0.067      
16 H 0.066      
17 H 0.066      
18 H 0.064      
19 H 0.064      
20 H 0.066      
21 H 0.066      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.008 0.008
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.991 -0.106 0.000
y -0.106 -43.270 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.440
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.365 -0.106 0.000
y -0.106 -0.054 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.310
Polar
3z2-r2-0.621
x2-y20.279
xy-0.106
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.156 0.196 0.000
y 0.196 5.916 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.025


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 231.664
(<r2>)1/2 15.221