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All results from a given calculation for C5H7N (Cyclobutanecarbonitrile)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-246.241655
Energy at 298.15K-246.249010
Nuclear repulsion energy204.914158
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3383 3130 2.26      
2 A' 3371 3119 0.18      
3 A' 3259 3016 0.20      
4 A' 3259 3015 0.32      
5 A' 3255 3012 1.53      
6 A' 2243 2075 8.20      
7 A' 1613 1493 0.26      
8 A' 1599 1480 0.62      
9 A' 1392 1288 1.22      
10 A' 1349 1248 3.49      
11 A' 1279 1184 0.01      
12 A' 1157 1070 1.17      
13 A' 1077 997 0.10      
14 A' 990 916 0.36      
15 A' 882 816 0.60      
16 A' 785 727 2.38      
17 A' 644 595 1.16      
18 A' 498 461 0.61      
19 A' 233 215 0.94      
20 A' 83 77 1.18      
21 A" 3378 3125 0.47      
22 A" 3256 3012 1.92      
23 A" 1592 1473 0.27      
24 A" 1351 1249 0.19      
25 A" 1312 1214 0.11      
26 A" 1290 1193 0.09      
27 A" 1276 1181 0.00      
28 A" 1092 1011 0.08      
29 A" 1013 938 0.00      
30 A" 987 913 0.47      
31 A" 821 759 0.61      
32 A" 516 477 0.05      
33 A" 174 161 2.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25204.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23319.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.29441 0.07573 0.06720

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.688 2.148 0.000
C2 0.737 1.394 0.000
C3 -0.417 0.431 0.000
C4 -0.719 -1.793 0.000
C5 -0.417 -0.713 1.123
C6 -0.417 -0.713 -1.123
H7 -1.374 1.004 0.000
H8 -1.777 -2.126 0.000
H9 -0.054 -2.680 0.000
H10 0.580 -0.843 1.592
H11 -1.188 -0.591 1.912
H12 0.580 -0.843 -1.592
H13 -1.188 -0.591 -1.912

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
N11.21352.71674.61773.72583.72583.26925.50275.13303.56494.40783.56494.4078
C21.21351.50353.50382.65262.65262.14724.32634.15062.75043.36192.75043.3619
C32.71671.50352.24371.60331.60331.11562.89633.13212.26972.30092.26972.3009
C44.61773.50382.24371.58651.58652.87181.10961.10942.26382.30662.26382.3066
C53.72582.65261.60331.58652.24622.26412.26012.29381.10971.10982.89543.1340
C63.72582.65261.60331.58652.24622.26412.26012.29382.89543.13401.10971.1098
H73.26922.14721.11562.87182.26412.26413.15563.91343.12492.49673.12492.4967
H85.50274.32632.89631.10962.26012.26013.15561.81053.12092.52223.12092.5222
H95.13304.15063.13211.10942.29382.29383.91341.81052.51243.05092.51243.0509
H103.56492.75042.26972.26381.10972.89543.12493.12092.51241.81453.18393.9331
H114.40783.36192.30092.30661.10983.13402.49672.52223.05091.81453.93313.8244
H123.56492.75042.26972.26382.89541.10973.12493.12092.51243.18393.93311.8145
H134.40783.36192.30092.30663.13401.10982.49672.52223.05093.93313.82441.8145

picture of Cyclobutanecarbonitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 178.544 C2 C3 C5 117.219
C2 C3 C6 117.219 C2 C3 H7 109.240
C3 C5 C4 89.397 C3 C5 H10 112.290
C3 C5 H11 114.784 C3 C6 C4 89.397
C3 C6 H12 112.290 C3 C6 H13 114.784
C4 C5 H10 113.010 C4 C5 H11 116.502
C4 C6 H12 113.010 C4 C6 H13 116.502
C5 C3 C6 88.935 C5 C3 H7 111.498
C5 C4 C6 90.130 C5 C4 H8 112.716
C5 C4 H9 115.468 C6 C3 H7 111.498
C6 C4 H8 112.716 C6 C4 H9 115.468
H8 C4 H9 109.353 H10 C5 H11 109.673
H12 C6 H13 109.673
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.187      
2 C 0.051      
3 C -0.059      
4 C -0.131      
5 C -0.124      
6 C -0.124      
7 H 0.097      
8 H 0.076      
9 H 0.076      
10 H 0.084      
11 H 0.079      
12 H 0.084      
13 H 0.079      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.331 -2.309 0.000 3.281
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.439 -5.179 0.000
y -5.179 -38.747 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.078
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.527 -5.179 0.000
y -5.179 -3.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.515
Polar
3z2-r29.031
x2-y22.308
xy-5.179
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.747 1.366 0.000
y 1.366 5.114 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.681


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 173.327
(<r2>)1/2 13.165