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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Ethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.047872
Energy at 298.15K-233.060997
Nuclear repulsion energy243.009924
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3481 3107 3.75      
2 A 3478 3104 4.10      
3 A 3478 3103 4.54      
4 A 3470 3096 0.46      
5 A 3467 3094 0.52      
6 A 3436 3067 2.86      
7 A 3378 3015 3.17      
8 A 3354 2993 2.18      
9 A 3348 2988 1.13      
10 A 3347 2987 4.68      
11 A 3331 2972 4.56      
12 A 3311 2954 3.00      
13 A 1698 1516 2.02      
14 A 1691 1509 3.39      
15 A 1674 1494 0.30      
16 A 1669 1489 0.23      
17 A 1652 1475 0.24      
18 A 1650 1473 0.02      
19 A 1578 1408 0.31      
20 A 1530 1365 0.17      
21 A 1471 1313 8.00      
22 A 1429 1276 0.46      
23 A 1406 1254 3.38      
24 A 1399 1248 1.95      
25 A 1376 1228 0.42      
26 A 1367 1220 0.03      
27 A 1342 1198 0.03      
28 A 1326 1184 0.04      
29 A 1284 1146 0.16      
30 A 1235 1102 0.75      
31 A 1186 1058 0.45      
32 A 1119 998 0.66      
33 A 1083 966 0.03      
34 A 1073 958 1.40      
35 A 1059 945 0.09      
36 A 1036 924 0.97      
37 A 1029 918 2.24      
38 A 928 828 0.47      
39 A 859 766 3.86      
40 A 845 754 1.27      
41 A 813 725 1.06      
42 A 702 627 2.03      
43 A 424 378 0.28      
44 A 399 356 0.08      
45 A 238 213 0.04      
46 A 203 181 0.05      
47 A 104 92 0.00      
48 A 84 75 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40418.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36069.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.25441 0.07129 0.06138

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.498 0.332 0.054
H2 2.699 0.319 1.136
H3 3.413 0.017 -0.472
H4 2.269 1.367 -0.241
C5 1.313 -0.615 -0.296
H6 1.574 -1.649 -0.006
H7 1.149 -0.611 -1.388
C8 -2.086 0.333 -0.135
H9 -2.759 0.558 0.708
H10 -2.644 0.440 -1.079
C11 -0.725 1.115 -0.052
H12 -0.695 1.960 0.655
H13 -0.372 1.457 -1.038
C14 -0.006 -0.209 0.422
H15 0.155 -0.199 1.515
C16 -1.309 -1.021 0.052
H17 -1.202 -1.582 -0.890
H18 -1.694 -1.696 0.833

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.10081.10091.10061.55652.18662.18784.58785.30225.26633.31813.63403.27042.58842.81144.04034.27164.7212
H21.10081.78481.78372.20062.53833.10424.95105.47995.78523.71043.80053.93122.84742.62334.36304.78954.8422
H31.10091.78481.78442.19962.52442.52125.51806.30656.10164.30104.68144.08873.54113.82134.86294.90215.5418
H41.10061.78371.78442.20123.10402.54584.47705.17995.06913.00983.15242.75962.84603.16284.31154.60085.1223
C51.55652.20062.19962.20121.10491.10423.53264.35494.16962.68443.40102.77241.55612.18892.67632.75973.3888
H62.18662.53832.52443.10401.10491.77914.16444.91504.82773.59554.31403.80812.18082.53552.95162.91443.3743
H72.18783.10422.52122.54581.10421.77913.59554.58613.94822.87693.76622.59142.18453.09542.87832.59243.7671
C84.58784.95105.51804.47703.53264.16443.59551.10171.10181.57222.28152.24012.22002.83361.57202.24062.2823
H95.30225.47996.30655.17994.35494.91504.58611.10171.79442.24182.49553.09112.87163.11752.24153.09162.4965
H105.26635.78526.10165.06914.16964.82773.94821.10181.79442.27933.01932.48993.10333.86952.27912.49073.0202
C113.31813.71044.30103.00982.68443.59552.87691.57222.24182.27931.10181.10211.57902.22642.21702.86493.1025
H123.63403.80054.68143.15243.40104.31403.76622.28152.49553.01931.10181.79552.28722.47483.10243.89763.7941
H133.27043.93124.08872.75962.77243.80812.59142.24013.09112.48991.10211.79552.24543.08882.86513.15463.8979
C142.58842.84743.54112.84601.55612.18082.18452.22002.87163.10331.57902.28722.24541.10491.57902.24452.2865
H152.81142.62333.82133.16282.18892.53553.09542.83363.11753.86952.22642.47483.08881.10492.22703.08862.4747
C164.04034.36304.86294.31152.67632.95162.87831.57202.24152.27912.21703.10242.86511.57902.22701.10201.1018
H174.27164.78954.90214.60082.75972.91442.59242.24063.09162.49072.86493.89763.15462.24453.08861.10201.7955
H184.72124.84225.54185.12233.38883.37433.76712.28232.49653.02023.10253.79413.89792.28652.47471.10181.7955

picture of Ethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.314 C1 C5 H7 109.449
C1 C5 C14 112.521 H2 C1 H3 108.315
H2 C1 H4 108.239 H2 C1 C5 110.644
H3 C1 H4 108.296 H3 C1 C5 110.561
H4 C1 C5 110.699 C5 C14 C11 117.793
C5 C14 H15 109.524 C5 C14 C16 117.219
H6 C5 H7 107.291 H6 C5 C14 108.900
H7 C5 C14 109.225 C8 C11 H12 116.015
C8 C11 H13 112.600 C8 C11 C14 89.576
C8 C16 C14 89.583 C8 C16 H17 112.655
C8 C16 H18 116.095 H9 C8 H10 109.046
H9 C8 C11 112.756 H9 C8 C16 112.753
H10 C8 C11 115.825 H10 C8 C16 115.823
C11 C8 C16 89.672 C11 C14 H15 110.868
C11 C14 C16 89.174 H12 C11 H13 109.120
H12 C11 C14 115.981 H13 C11 C14 112.540
C14 C16 H17 112.469 C14 C16 H18 115.911
H15 C14 C16 110.916 H17 C16 H18 109.119
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.218      
2 H 0.071      
3 H 0.072      
4 H 0.072      
5 C -0.131      
6 H 0.069      
7 H 0.066      
8 C -0.138      
9 H 0.069      
10 H 0.067      
11 C -0.139      
12 H 0.066      
13 H 0.067      
14 C -0.051      
15 H 0.064      
16 C -0.139      
17 H 0.068      
18 H 0.066      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.058 -0.026 0.008 0.064
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.749 -0.136 -0.190
y -0.136 -37.508 0.028
z -0.190 0.028 -36.431
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.780 -0.136 -0.190
y -0.136 -0.418 0.028
z -0.190 0.028 1.198
Polar
3z2-r22.395
x2-y2-0.241
xy-0.136
xz-0.190
yz0.028


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.423 -0.012 -0.001
y -0.012 4.679 -0.003
z -0.001 -0.003 4.438


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 204.747
(<r2>)1/2 14.309