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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-149.743724
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-149.743724
Nuclear repulsion energy50.523065
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3596 3285 141.92 36.65 0.29 0.45
2 Σ 2038 1862 0.26 0.75 0.03 0.05
3 Σ 1233 1127 1.24 16.62 0.28 0.44
4 Π 485 443 1.61 0.96 0.75 0.86
4 Π 454 414 6.61 0.60 0.75 0.86
5 Π 406 371 2.68 0.36 0.75 0.86
5 Π 367i 335i 68.26 0.41 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3921.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9136) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3582.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/STO-3G
B
0.33453

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.010
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.276
O3 0.000 0.000 1.260
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.360

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26561.26992.3497
C21.26562.53541.0842
O31.26992.53543.6196
H42.34971.08423.6196

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.066      
2 C -0.117      
3 O -0.079      
4 H 0.131      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.245 1.245
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.580 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -14.459 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.039
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.831 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.149 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.980
Polar
3z2-r23.960
x2-y2-1.121
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.364 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.539 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.759


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.998
(<r2>)1/2 6.083

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-149.746650
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-149.746650
Nuclear repulsion energy50.298721
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3420 3125 38.96 54.24 0.37 0.54
2 A' 1963 1793 4.24 0.77 0.74 0.85
3 A' 1224 1118 1.62 16.30 0.31 0.48
4 A' 550 502 104.32 3.81 0.37 0.54
5 A' 455 415 6.65 2.26 0.55 0.71
6 A" 432 394 1.43 0.01 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4021.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9136) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3674.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/STO-3G
ABC
27.79926 0.34014 0.33603

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.096 0.000
C2 1.297 -0.085 0.000
O3 -1.243 -0.083 0.000
H4 2.163 0.597 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.30961.25592.2208
C21.30962.54011.1031
O31.25592.54013.4738
H42.22081.10313.4738

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 133.815 C2 C1 O3 163.874
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.077      
2 C -0.117      
3 O -0.071      
4 H 0.111      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.611 0.857 0.000 1.052
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.764 1.554 0.000
y 1.554 -15.276 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.518
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.133 1.554 0.000
y 1.554 -0.635 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.502
Polar
3z2-r21.004
x2-y20.512
xy1.554
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.779 0.061 0.000
y 0.061 0.662 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.864


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.923
(<r2>)1/2 6.076