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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH(SH)CH2CH3 (2-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: HF/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-548.636247
Energy at 298.15K-548.647198
Nuclear repulsion energy237.169210
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3757 3068 1.15      
2 A 3752 3064 2.18      
3 A 3751 3063 1.20      
4 A 3745 3058 1.91      
5 A 3713 3032 2.81      
6 A 3642 2973 2.31      
7 A 3600 2939 4.31      
8 A 3571 2916 2.44      
9 A 3564 2910 2.17      
10 A 3272 2672 18.69      
11 A 1848 1509 0.63      
12 A 1838 1501 0.53      
13 A 1834 1498 2.04      
14 A 1833 1497 2.10      
15 A 1826 1491 0.76      
16 A 1742 1422 0.16      
17 A 1735 1417 0.86      
18 A 1686 1377 1.40      
19 A 1614 1318 12.71      
20 A 1576 1287 11.40      
21 A 1523 1244 0.93      
22 A 1413 1154 1.16      
23 A 1350 1102 12.41      
24 A 1321 1079 5.58      
25 A 1232 1006 0.29      
26 A 1206 984 4.53      
27 A 1163 950 2.13      
28 A 1117 912 8.34      
29 A 1044 853 1.28      
30 A 942 769 3.55      
31 A 798 652 0.04      
32 A 514 420 0.42      
33 A 433 354 0.75      
34 A 364 297 1.47      
35 A 266 217 0.15      
36 A 247 201 9.50      
37 A 242 197 3.47      
38 A 220 180 0.22      
39 A 117 95 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34705.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8165) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28337.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
ABC
0.14900 0.10174 0.06611

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.933 -1.229 -0.002
H2 1.086 -1.024 1.304
C3 1.266 1.539 -0.008
H4 1.454 1.571 1.062
H5 0.874 2.506 -0.310
C6 0.261 0.415 -0.357
H7 0.099 0.436 -1.434
C8 -1.106 0.678 0.334
H9 -1.412 1.699 0.114
H10 -0.984 0.608 1.413
C11 -2.218 -0.287 -0.120
H12 -2.397 -0.192 -1.187
H13 -1.942 -1.317 0.088
H14 -3.145 -0.068 0.402
H15 2.212 1.380 -0.516

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.33052.78793.04053.74801.81092.34952.81203.75343.00913.29123.68382.87854.25932.9506
H21.33052.88472.63243.88722.34693.25622.93993.88242.63843.67254.36203.27674.43033.2183
C32.78792.88471.08641.08631.54782.14762.54602.68482.81883.93504.21904.29604.71171.0859
H43.04052.63241.08641.75882.18513.05862.80773.02152.64504.28224.79544.56364.92681.7604
H53.74803.88721.08631.75882.17972.47922.77022.46013.16574.17094.32914.76444.82461.7612
C61.81092.34691.54782.18512.17971.08981.55362.16092.17262.58732.84962.83713.52222.1829
H72.34953.25622.14763.05862.47921.08982.15292.50483.05142.76052.58573.09133.76132.4899
C82.81202.93992.54602.80772.77021.55362.15291.08881.08901.54082.17582.17672.17203.4962
H93.75343.88242.68483.02152.46012.16092.50481.08881.75012.15692.49773.06252.49193.6919
H103.00912.63842.81882.64503.16572.17263.05141.08901.75012.16253.06552.52622.47983.8120
C113.29123.67253.93504.28224.17092.58732.76051.54082.15692.16251.08591.08551.08584.7501
H123.68384.36204.21904.79544.32912.84962.58572.17582.49773.06551.08591.75951.76014.9158
H132.87853.27674.29604.56364.76442.83713.09132.17673.06252.52621.08551.75951.76174.9897
H144.25934.43034.71174.92684.82463.52223.76132.17202.49192.47981.08581.76011.76175.6244
H152.95063.21831.08591.76041.76122.18292.48993.49623.69193.81204.75014.91584.98975.6244

picture of 2-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C6 C3 111.969 S1 C6 H7 105.471
S1 C6 C8 113.171 H2 S1 C6 95.455
C3 C6 H7 107.755 C3 C6 C8 110.350
H4 C3 H5 108.093 H4 C3 C6 110.873
H4 C3 H15 108.259 H5 C3 C6 110.451
H5 C3 H15 108.343 C6 C3 H15 110.728
C6 C8 H9 108.444 C6 C8 H10 109.338
C6 C8 C11 113.461 H7 C6 C8 107.777
C8 C11 H12 110.658 C8 C11 H13 110.759
C8 C11 H14 110.363 H9 C8 H10 106.957
H9 C8 C11 109.005 H10 C8 C11 109.427
H12 C11 H13 108.248 H12 C11 H14 108.279
H13 C11 H14 108.452
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.100      
2 H -0.046      
3 C -0.182      
4 H 0.055      
5 H 0.059      
6 C -0.108      
7 H 0.058      
8 C -0.098      
9 H 0.054      
10 H 0.049      
11 C -0.181      
12 H 0.057      
13 H 0.064      
14 H 0.058      
15 H 0.062      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.247 0.849 0.449 0.991
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.621 0.368 0.746
y 0.368 -39.119 -0.995
z 0.746 -0.995 -36.522
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.801 0.368 0.746
y 0.368 -1.547 -0.995
z 0.746 -0.995 2.348
Polar
3z2-r24.695
x2-y20.497
xy0.368
xz0.746
yz-0.995


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.884 -0.401 0.264
y -0.401 4.473 -0.270
z 0.264 -0.270 4.124


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 185.871
(<r2>)1/2 13.633