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All results from a given calculation for C5H11Cl (Pentane, 1-chloro-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-649.801427
Energy at 298.15K-649.812967
Nuclear repulsion energy275.158896
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3373 3120 3.45      
2 A' 3250 3007 5.56      
3 A' 3238 2996 6.88      
4 A' 3234 2992 2.20      
5 A' 3227 2985 0.20      
6 A' 3211 2970 3.84      
7 A' 1655 1531 2.45      
8 A' 1641 1518 0.46      
9 A' 1624 1503 0.74      
10 A' 1616 1495 0.81      
11 A' 1583 1465 0.18      
12 A' 1536 1421 0.32      
13 A' 1484 1373 0.22      
14 A' 1443 1335 9.35      
15 A' 1379 1275 2.60      
16 A' 1302 1205 23.67      
17 A' 1174 1086 1.87      
18 A' 1094 1012 0.26      
19 A' 1067 987 5.73      
20 A' 1046 968 1.67      
21 A' 947 876 1.58      
22 A' 797 737 25.51      
23 A' 444 411 2.93      
24 A' 342 316 0.86      
25 A' 253 234 2.03      
26 A' 118 109 1.26      
27 A" 3375 3122 6.76      
28 A" 3363 3112 4.27      
29 A" 3348 3098 1.67      
30 A" 3340 3090 3.06      
31 A" 3325 3076 0.05      
32 A" 1648 1524 3.59      
33 A" 1394 1290 0.14      
34 A" 1380 1277 0.05      
35 A" 1345 1244 0.18      
36 A" 1285 1189 0.16      
37 A" 1140 1055 0.06      
38 A" 1017 941 0.70      
39 A" 881 815 0.65      
40 A" 789 730 0.21      
41 A" 760 703 9.09      
42 A" 233 216 0.00      
43 A" 142 131 0.56      
44 A" 102 94 0.52      
45 A" 69 64 1.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35503.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32847.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.47475 0.02480 0.02412

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.535 0.063 0.000
Cl2 -2.560 1.633 0.000
C3 0.000 0.383 0.000
C4 0.851 -0.945 0.000
C5 2.398 -0.650 0.000
C6 3.253 -1.965 0.000
H7 4.335 -1.722 0.000
H8 -1.836 -0.505 0.909
H9 -1.836 -0.505 -0.909
H10 0.246 0.989 -0.899
H11 0.246 0.989 0.899
H12 0.591 -1.549 0.897
H13 0.591 -1.549 -0.897
H14 2.654 -0.043 0.896
H15 2.654 -0.043 -0.896
H16 3.033 -2.576 0.899
H17 3.033 -2.576 -0.899

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.87491.56802.59053.99715.20026.13551.11361.11362.19932.19932.81472.81474.28504.28505.35225.3522
Cl21.87492.84874.27585.45826.83687.66802.43402.43403.01573.01574.56704.56705.54935.54937.05787.0578
C31.56802.84871.57752.61114.01244.81932.23312.23311.11151.11152.21062.21062.83332.83334.33224.3322
C42.59054.27581.57751.57462.60983.56942.87072.87072.21702.21701.11231.11232.20592.20592.86902.8690
C53.99715.45822.61111.57461.56902.21404.33294.33292.85062.85062.20882.20881.11211.11212.21862.2186
C65.20026.83684.01242.60981.56901.10875.37205.37204.31064.31062.84022.84022.20412.20411.10871.1087
H76.13557.66804.81933.56942.21401.10876.35526.35524.98804.98803.85403.85402.53952.53951.79751.7975
H81.11362.43402.23312.87074.33295.37206.35521.81783.13632.56302.64173.19984.51374.86125.29165.5918
H91.11362.43402.23312.87074.33295.37206.35521.81782.56303.13633.19982.64174.86124.51375.59185.2916
H102.19933.01571.11152.21702.85064.31064.98803.13632.56301.79743.12822.56163.17552.61984.86974.5259
H112.19933.01571.11152.21702.85064.31064.98802.56303.13631.79742.56163.12822.61983.17554.52594.8697
H122.81474.56702.21061.11232.20882.84023.85402.64173.19983.12822.56161.79372.55453.12082.64993.2010
H132.81474.56702.21061.11232.20882.84023.85403.19982.64172.56163.12821.79373.12082.55453.20102.6499
H144.28505.54932.83332.20591.11212.20412.53954.51374.86123.17552.61982.55453.12081.79182.56183.1278
H154.28505.54932.83332.20591.11212.20412.53954.86124.51372.61983.17553.12082.55451.79183.12782.5618
H165.35227.05784.33222.86902.21861.10871.79755.29165.59184.86974.52592.64993.20102.56183.12781.7974
H175.35227.05784.33222.86902.21861.10871.79755.59185.29164.52594.86973.20102.64993.12782.56181.7974

picture of Pentane, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C4 110.885 C1 C3 H10 109.141
C1 C3 H11 109.141 Cl2 C1 C3 111.358
Cl2 C1 H8 106.255 Cl2 C1 H9 106.255
C3 C1 H8 111.644 C3 C1 H9 111.644
C3 C4 C5 111.865 C3 C4 H12 109.323
C3 C4 H13 109.323 C4 C3 H10 109.856
C4 C3 H11 109.856 C4 C5 C6 112.238
C4 C5 H14 109.168 C4 C5 H15 109.168
C5 C4 H12 109.378 C5 C4 H13 109.378
C5 C6 H7 110.369 C5 C6 H16 110.728
C5 C6 H17 110.728 C6 C5 H14 109.407
C6 C5 H15 109.407 H7 C6 H16 108.313
H7 C6 H17 108.313 H8 C1 H9 109.406
H10 C3 H11 107.901 H12 C4 H13 107.472
H14 C5 H15 107.328 H16 C6 H17 108.305
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.095      
2 Cl -0.169      
3 C -0.125      
4 C -0.126      
5 C -0.124      
6 C -0.212      
7 H 0.073      
8 H 0.100      
9 H 0.100      
10 H 0.082      
11 H 0.082      
12 H 0.068      
13 H 0.068      
14 H 0.069      
15 H 0.069      
16 H 0.070      
17 H 0.070      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.684 -1.918 0.000 2.552
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.013 4.835 0.000
y 4.835 -45.964 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.495
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.783 4.835 0.000
y 4.835 -0.710 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.493
Polar
3z2-r28.987
x2-y2-2.049
xy4.835
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.024 -1.528 0.000
y -1.528 5.406 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.930


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 424.067
(<r2>)1/2 20.593