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All results from a given calculation for C3H7ONO (Propyl nitrite)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/STO-3G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/STO-3G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/STO-3G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-319.172272
Energy at 298.15K-319.180918
HF Energy-319.172272
Nuclear repulsion energy235.815683
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3538 3124 0.63      
2 A 3537 3124 0.94      
3 A 3500 3091 0.37      
4 A 3460 3055 0.54      
5 A 3391 2995 1.27      
6 A 3362 2969 1.35      
7 A 3341 2951 4.00      
8 A 1706 1507 42.24      
9 A 1703 1504 3.08      
10 A 1696 1497 4.52      
11 A 1667 1472 0.15      
12 A 1633 1442 2.16      
13 A 1589 1404 1.56      
14 A 1519 1341 0.78      
15 A 1491 1316 30.16      
16 A 1406 1242 0.77      
17 A 1358 1199 11.74      
18 A 1266 1118 16.47      
19 A 1213 1071 11.76      
20 A 1185 1047 16.74      
21 A 1097 968 104.35      
22 A 1078 952 47.48      
23 A 987 872 10.06      
24 A 941 831 6.81      
25 A 847 748 6.12      
26 A 617 545 1.20      
27 A 465 411 1.31      
28 A 373 330 2.26      
29 A 285 252 0.21      
30 A 221 196 0.55      
31 A 173 153 0.02      
32 A 91 80 0.21      
33 A 37 33 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25386.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8831) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22418.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/STO-3G
ABC
0.23937 0.06629 0.05678

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.245 -0.926 0.200
C2 -1.813 0.460 -0.322
C3 -0.423 0.896 0.212
O4 0.572 -0.061 -0.311
N5 1.841 0.251 0.337
O6 2.675 -0.565 -0.143
H7 -3.236 -1.192 -0.191
H8 -2.296 -0.932 1.297
H9 -1.529 -1.697 -0.116
H10 -1.786 0.458 -1.423
H11 -2.548 1.223 -0.017
H12 -0.178 1.923 -0.134
H13 -0.408 0.891 1.323

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.54312.57642.99004.25464.94511.09831.09861.09842.18202.18173.53602.8173
C21.54311.55072.44083.71894.60732.18492.18892.18581.10201.10252.20202.2053
C32.57641.55071.47682.35813.44463.52622.83252.83802.17322.16151.11131.1108
O42.99002.44081.47681.45962.16993.97373.40092.66932.65803.38642.12872.1297
N54.25463.71892.35811.45961.26225.30494.40893.91934.03724.50942.66312.5375
O64.94514.60733.44462.16991.26225.94465.18854.35394.75315.52243.78583.7113
H71.09832.18493.52623.97375.30495.94461.77971.78172.51872.51804.36613.8250
H81.09862.18892.83253.40094.40895.18851.77971.78103.09712.53663.83192.6242
H91.09842.18582.83802.66933.91934.35391.78171.78102.53383.09493.86433.1661
H102.18201.10202.17322.65804.03724.75312.51873.09712.53381.77312.52903.1029
H112.18171.10252.16153.38644.50945.52242.51802.53663.09491.77312.47412.5466
H123.53602.20201.11132.12872.66313.78584.36613.83193.86432.52902.47411.8001
H132.81732.20531.11082.12972.53753.71133.82502.62423.16613.10292.54661.8001

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.765 C1 C2 H10 110.047
C1 C2 H11 109.997 C2 C1 H7 110.491
C2 C1 H8 110.786 C2 C1 H9 110.553
C2 C3 O4 107.425 C2 C3 H12 110.536
C2 C3 H13 110.829 C3 C2 H10 108.842
C3 C2 H11 107.917 C3 O4 N5 106.843
O4 C3 H12 109.864 O4 C3 H13 109.977
O4 N5 O6 105.500 H7 C1 H8 108.211
H7 C1 H9 108.400 H8 C1 H9 108.315
H10 C2 H11 107.089 H12 C3 H13 108.213
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.234      
2 C -0.143      
3 C -0.057      
4 O -0.115      
5 N 0.041      
6 O -0.085      
7 H 0.082      
8 H 0.080      
9 H 0.082      
10 H 0.083      
11 H 0.082      
12 H 0.088      
13 H 0.096      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.819 -0.688 0.411 1.988
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.970 0.394 -0.251
y 0.394 -32.039 -0.762
z -0.251 -0.762 -33.782
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.059 0.394 -0.251
y 0.394 2.337 -0.762
z -0.251 -0.762 -0.278
Polar
3z2-r2-0.556
x2-y2-2.931
xy0.394
xz-0.251
yz-0.762


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.530 -1.157 0.051
y -1.157 3.496 -0.001
z 0.051 -0.001 2.870


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 197.545
(<r2>)1/2 14.055