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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.840955
Energy at 298.15K-232.852493
HF Energy-232.840955
Nuclear repulsion energy238.123239
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3433 3176 1.45      
2 A' 3377 3125 6.22      
3 A' 3373 3120 0.66      
4 A' 3371 3119 7.84      
5 A' 3287 3041 6.22      
6 A' 3257 3014 3.84      
7 A' 3209 2969 2.87      
8 A' 3198 2959 2.14      
9 A' 1780 1647 2.26      
10 A' 1651 1528 3.06      
11 A' 1648 1525 4.16      
12 A' 1634 1512 4.31      
13 A' 1539 1424 1.32      
14 A' 1531 1417 0.09      
15 A' 1514 1401 0.87      
16 A' 1408 1302 10.72      
17 A' 1350 1249 4.39      
18 A' 1244 1151 4.56      
19 A' 1156 1070 18.34      
20 A' 1056 977 2.49      
21 A' 996 921 0.36      
22 A' 921 852 1.04      
23 A' 737 682 1.11      
24 A' 524 484 1.22      
25 A' 431 398 0.36      
26 A' 327 302 0.23      
27 A' 264 244 0.24      
28 A' 226 209 0.01      
29 A" 3375 3123 0.94      
30 A" 3369 3117 1.08      
31 A" 3340 3090 2.17      
32 A" 3208 2968 4.27      
33 A" 1645 1522 0.11      
34 A" 1641 1518 0.06      
35 A" 1626 1505 4.62      
36 A" 1513 1400 0.00      
37 A" 1421 1315 4.11      
38 A" 1171 1083 2.14      
39 A" 1115 1032 2.73      
40 A" 1011 936 0.01      
41 A" 987 913 1.70      
42 A" 925 856 20.93      
43 A" 765 708 0.09      
44 A" 543 503 3.38      
45 A" 239 221 0.16      
46 A" 204 189 0.21      
47 A" 121 112 0.05      
48 A" 35 32 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38347.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35479.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.14082 0.07906 0.07839

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.965 -1.858 0.000
C2 -0.066 -0.845 0.000
C3 -0.539 0.648 0.000
C4 1.459 -1.124 0.000
C5 -0.066 1.414 1.298
C6 -0.066 1.414 -1.298
H7 -0.651 -2.917 0.000
H8 -2.053 -1.672 0.000
H9 -1.653 0.639 0.000
H10 1.654 -2.215 0.000
H11 1.945 -0.682 -0.896
H12 1.945 -0.682 0.896
H13 -0.491 2.438 1.309
H14 -0.408 0.883 2.210
H15 1.038 1.496 1.331
H16 -0.491 2.438 -1.309
H17 -0.408 0.883 -2.210
H18 1.038 1.496 -1.331

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.35422.54202.53313.63323.63321.10401.10392.58992.64323.26433.26434.51623.56474.12744.51623.56474.1274
C21.35421.56601.55102.60572.60572.15252.15182.17242.19882.20812.20813.56012.82592.91083.56012.82592.9108
C32.54201.56602.67071.57981.57983.56632.77021.11433.60582.95662.95662.21822.22612.23112.21822.22612.2311
C42.53311.55102.67073.23363.23362.76913.55493.57701.10761.11091.11094.26713.52102.96904.26713.52102.9690
C53.63322.60571.57983.23362.59684.55883.89292.19194.22043.64072.93301.10891.10861.10802.83333.56452.8532
C63.63322.60571.57983.23362.59684.55883.89292.19194.22042.93303.64072.83333.56452.85321.10891.10861.1080
H71.10402.15253.56632.76914.55884.55881.87473.69372.40983.54093.54095.51484.40224.90895.51484.40224.9089
H81.10392.15182.77023.55493.89293.89291.87472.34483.74664.21544.21544.58743.75724.62204.58743.75724.6220
H92.58992.17241.11433.57702.19192.19193.69372.34484.36773.93633.93632.51022.54823.12242.51022.54823.1224
H102.64322.19883.60581.10764.22044.22042.40983.74664.36771.79891.79895.28804.32763.99005.28804.32763.9900
H113.26432.20812.95661.11093.64072.93303.54094.21543.93631.79891.79154.53134.19883.24433.98043.11642.3993
H123.26432.20812.95661.11092.93303.64073.54094.21543.93631.79891.79153.98043.11642.39934.53134.19883.2443
H134.51623.56012.21824.26711.10892.83335.51484.58742.51025.28804.53133.98041.79931.79642.61773.84793.1931
H143.56472.82592.22613.52101.10863.56454.40223.75722.54824.32764.19883.11641.79931.79953.84794.41953.8735
H154.12742.91082.23112.96901.10802.85324.90894.62203.12243.99003.24432.39931.79641.79953.19313.87352.6622
H164.51623.56012.21824.26712.83331.10895.51484.58742.51025.28803.98044.53132.61773.84793.19311.79931.7964
H173.56472.82592.22613.52103.56451.10864.40223.75722.54824.32763.11644.19883.84794.41953.87351.79931.7995
H184.12742.91082.23112.96902.85321.10804.90894.62203.12243.99002.39933.24433.19313.87352.66221.79641.7995

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.866 C1 C2 C4 121.216
C2 C1 H7 121.911 C2 C1 H8 121.858
C2 C3 C5 111.849 C2 C3 C6 111.849
C2 C3 H9 107.083 C2 C4 H10 110.479
C2 C4 H11 111.021 C2 C4 H12 111.021
C3 C2 C4 117.918 C3 C5 H13 109.942
C3 C5 H14 110.564 C3 C5 H15 110.988
C3 C6 H16 109.942 C3 C6 H17 110.564
C3 C6 H18 110.988 C5 C3 C6 110.543
C5 C3 H9 107.636 C6 C3 H9 107.636
H7 C1 H8 116.231 H10 C4 H11 108.361
H10 C4 H12 108.361 H11 C4 H12 107.485
H13 C5 H14 108.465 H13 C5 H15 108.258
H14 C5 H15 108.549 H16 C6 H17 108.465
H16 C6 H18 108.258 H17 C6 H18 108.549
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.168      
2 C 0.004      
3 C -0.048      
4 C -0.219      
5 C -0.212      
6 C -0.212      
7 H 0.066      
8 H 0.066      
9 H 0.069      
10 H 0.076      
11 H 0.076      
12 H 0.076      
13 H 0.070      
14 H 0.072      
15 H 0.069      
16 H 0.070      
17 H 0.072      
18 H 0.069      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.242 0.341 0.000 0.418
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.244 -0.497 0.000
y -0.497 -36.805 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.953
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.135 -0.497 0.000
y -0.497 0.294 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.428
Polar
3z2-r2-2.857
x2-y20.561
xy-0.497
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.534 0.648 0.000
y 0.648 6.404 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.912


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 197.080
(<r2>)1/2 14.039