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All results from a given calculation for CH2CCHCH3 (1,2-Butadiene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-154.061371
Energy at 298.15K-154.066127
Nuclear repulsion energy101.315446
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3486 3111 0.27      
2 A' 3398 3032 10.64      
3 A' 3359 2998 18.28      
4 A' 3298 2943 1.38      
5 A' 2212 1974 0.34      
6 A' 1679 1499 2.66      
7 A' 1614 1440 1.51      
8 A' 1560 1392 5.80      
9 A' 1473 1314 6.88      
10 A' 1223 1091 0.35      
11 A' 1170 1044 3.94      
12 A' 942 841 13.72      
13 A' 934 834 19.89      
14 A' 586 523 1.60      
15 A' 212 189 0.38      
16 A" 3490 3114 0.75      
17 A" 3447 3076 0.81      
18 A" 1668 1488 4.51      
19 A" 1145 1021 0.46      
20 A" 1102 983 0.10      
21 A" 959 856 9.44      
22 A" 561 500 4.34      
23 A" 342 305 1.58      
24 A" 150 133 0.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20004.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17852.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/STO-3G
ABC
1.11406 0.13719 0.12838

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.696 1.837 0.000
C2 0.000 0.723 0.000
C3 0.694 -0.395 0.000
C4 0.075 -1.803 0.000
H5 -1.004 2.332 0.932
H6 -1.004 2.332 -0.932
H7 1.796 -0.354 0.000
H8 -1.024 -1.750 0.000
H9 0.401 -2.366 -0.891
H10 0.401 -2.366 0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.31312.62883.71991.09951.09953.31813.60144.43414.4341
C21.31311.31582.52702.11312.11312.09432.67673.24033.2403
C32.62881.31581.53813.34473.34471.10282.18812.18332.1833
C43.71992.52701.53814.37354.37352.24961.09991.10371.1037
H51.09952.11313.34474.37351.86403.99064.18705.23184.9041
H61.09952.11313.34474.37351.86403.99064.18704.90415.2318
H73.31812.09431.10282.24963.99063.99063.14642.60542.6054
H83.60142.67672.18811.09994.18704.18703.14641.79011.7901
H94.43413.24032.18331.10375.23184.90412.60541.79011.7821
H104.43413.24032.18331.10374.90415.23182.60541.79011.7821

picture of 1,2-Butadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.815 C2 C1 H5 122.046
C2 C1 H6 122.046 C2 C3 C4 124.428
C2 C3 H7 119.725 C3 C4 H8 110.992
C3 C4 H9 110.388 C3 C4 H10 110.388
C4 C3 H7 115.847 H5 C1 H6 115.907
H8 C4 H9 108.654 H8 C4 H10 108.654
H9 C4 H10 107.674
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.189      
2 C -0.004      
3 C -0.101      
4 C -0.217      
5 H 0.088      
6 H 0.088      
7 H 0.085      
8 H 0.085      
9 H 0.083      
10 H 0.083      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.027 -0.343 0.000 0.344
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.874 -1.103 0.000
y -1.103 -21.763 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.406
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.289 -1.103 0.000
y -1.103 1.378 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.088
Polar
3z2-r2-2.176
x2-y2-1.111
xy-1.103
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.100 -2.090 0.000
y -2.090 6.098 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.966


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.004
(<r2>)1/2 9.950