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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (2,3-Pentadiene)

using model chemistry: HF/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.591780
Energy at 298.15K-191.598936
Nuclear repulsion energy152.776782
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3755 3066 0.24      
2 A 3726 3043 0.95      
3 A 3671 2998 0.10      
4 A 3558 2905 0.60      
5 A 1836 1499 0.71      
6 A 1820 1486 2.25      
7 A 1752 1430 0.01      
8 A 1719 1403 0.08      
9 A 1358 1109 0.20      
10 A 1289 1053 1.30      
11 A 1267 1034 0.00      
12 A 1088 888 9.74      
13 A 973 794 0.08      
14 A 634 518 0.26      
15 A 340 278 0.74      
16 A 170 139 0.17      
17 A 147 120 0.18      
18 A 3755 3066 0.41      
19 A 3726 3043 0.97      
20 A 3675 3001 28.23      
21 A 3558 2905 4.25      
22 A 2469 2016 0.06      
23 A 1829 1493 2.13      
24 A 1819 1486 2.36      
25 A 1721 1405 27.13      
26 A 1546 1262 35.13      
27 A 1295 1057 4.09      
28 A 1266 1034 0.06      
29 A 1129 922 3.46      
30 A 843 689 9.35      
31 A 667 545 3.31      
32 A 250 204 0.21      
33 A 150 122 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29400.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8165) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24005.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
ABC
0.56714 0.07541 0.07277

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.422
C2 0.000 1.289 0.421
C3 0.000 -1.289 0.421
C4 -0.890 2.153 -0.468
C5 0.890 -2.153 -0.468
H6 0.665 1.832 1.086
H7 -0.665 -1.832 1.086
H8 -1.528 2.793 0.138
H9 -0.285 2.795 -1.105
H10 -1.522 1.537 -1.101
H11 1.528 -2.793 0.138
H12 0.285 -2.795 -1.105
H13 1.522 -1.537 -1.101

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.28941.28942.49382.49382.05902.05903.19633.19752.64583.19633.19752.6458
C21.28942.57891.52573.66471.08603.26022.16222.16222.16654.36824.36913.5528
C31.28942.57893.66471.52573.26021.08604.36824.36913.55282.16222.16222.1665
C42.49381.52573.66474.65872.22214.28311.08821.08821.08555.53835.12464.4535
C52.49383.66471.52574.65874.28312.22215.53835.12464.45351.08821.08821.0855
H62.05901.08603.26022.22214.28313.89802.57522.57503.10714.79965.13354.1075
H72.05903.26021.08604.28312.22213.89804.79965.13354.10752.57522.57503.1071
H83.19632.16224.36821.08825.53832.57524.79961.75771.76406.36726.00445.4395
H93.19752.16224.36911.08825.12462.57505.13351.75771.76406.00445.61834.6937
H102.64582.16653.55281.08554.45353.10714.10751.76401.76405.43954.69374.3265
H113.19634.36822.16225.53831.08824.79962.57526.36726.00445.43951.75771.7640
H123.19754.36912.16225.12461.08825.13352.57506.00445.61834.69371.75771.7640
H132.64583.55282.16654.45351.08554.10753.10715.43954.69374.32651.76401.7640

picture of 2,3-Pentadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 124.501 C1 C2 H6 119.928
C1 C3 C5 124.501 C1 C3 H7 119.928
C2 C1 C3 179.866 C2 C4 H8 110.506
C2 C4 H9 110.507 C2 C4 H10 111.015
C3 C5 H11 110.506 C3 C5 H12 110.507
C3 C5 H13 111.015 C4 C2 H6 115.571
C5 C3 H7 115.571 H8 C4 H9 107.732
H8 C4 H10 108.489 H9 C4 H10 108.493
H11 C5 H12 107.732 H11 C5 H13 108.489
H12 C5 H13 108.493
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.002      
2 C -0.088      
3 C -0.088      
4 C -0.177      
5 C -0.177      
6 H 0.067      
7 H 0.067      
8 H 0.066      
9 H 0.066      
10 H 0.067      
11 H 0.066      
12 H 0.066      
13 H 0.067      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.140 0.140
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.893 -0.088 0.000
y -0.088 -27.725 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.016
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.023 -0.088 0.000
y -0.088 2.229 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.206
Polar
3z2-r2-2.413
x2-y2-2.168
xy-0.088
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.723 -0.551 0.000
y -0.551 8.779 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.674


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 169.408
(<r2>)1/2 13.016