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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: HF/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-267.875407
Energy at 298.15K-267.888876
Nuclear repulsion energy252.608873
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4224 3449 30.23      
2 A 3763 3073 0.63      
3 A 3753 3065 3.62      
4 A 3752 3063 2.02      
5 A 3747 3060 1.81      
6 A 3731 3046 4.02      
7 A 3720 3037 0.24      
8 A 3612 2949 5.55      
9 A 3608 2946 0.98      
10 A 3572 2916 12.96      
11 A 3569 2914 2.66      
12 A 3568 2913 2.34      
13 A 1850 1511 0.65      
14 A 1839 1501 0.65      
15 A 1837 1500 1.87      
16 A 1834 1497 1.08      
17 A 1832 1496 0.82      
18 A 1821 1487 0.44      
19 A 1770 1445 9.70      
20 A 1744 1424 2.74      
21 A 1735 1416 3.41      
22 A 1702 1390 6.96      
23 A 1646 1344 19.51      
24 A 1599 1306 2.63      
25 A 1563 1276 0.03      
26 A 1519 1240 11.68      
27 A 1485 1213 19.08      
28 A 1420 1159 12.02      
29 A 1368 1117 7.20      
30 A 1318 1076 6.90      
31 A 1292 1055 2.53      
32 A 1244 1016 0.43      
33 A 1191 972 1.07      
34 A 1155 943 0.87      
35 A 1084 885 3.74      
36 A 1037 847 0.81      
37 A 985 805 0.99      
38 A 866 707 2.98      
39 A 538 439 4.30      
40 A 500 408 1.03      
41 A 437 356 4.00      
42 A 370 302 79.23      
43 A 353 289 0.92      
44 A 256 209 0.12      
45 A 226 184 0.36      
46 A 206 168 1.33      
47 A 108 88 0.01      
48 A 70 57 0.26      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43207.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8165) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35278.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
ABC
0.22853 0.05651 0.04879

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.552 1.310 0.210
H2 -0.883 2.095 -0.125
H3 -2.550 1.539 -0.155
H4 -1.576 1.312 1.296
O5 -1.998 -1.114 0.078
H6 -2.870 -0.835 -0.302
C7 -1.090 -0.072 -0.321
H8 -1.038 -0.018 -1.417
C9 0.305 -0.488 0.217
H10 0.296 -0.438 1.303
C11 2.839 -0.142 0.146
H12 3.638 0.475 -0.255
H13 2.899 -0.114 1.230
H14 3.005 -1.166 -0.176
C15 1.467 0.366 -0.337
H16 1.441 0.348 -1.425
H17 1.344 1.402 -0.029
H18 0.465 -1.529 -0.057

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.08451.08651.08552.46882.56911.55082.16252.58542.76914.62595.27724.78375.20123.21053.54392.90763.4932
H21.08451.75711.76393.40353.54442.18542.48152.86353.13774.35114.80364.58465.07482.92493.18462.33413.8671
H31.08651.75711.76172.72042.40032.18002.51033.52133.75975.65316.27885.86016.17874.18834.35373.89804.3026
H41.08551.76391.76172.74742.97242.18223.06862.81842.56274.78855.50334.69735.41243.58064.17533.20783.7504
O52.46883.40352.72042.74740.99101.43852.08762.39132.68794.93465.86505.12995.01033.79104.02774.18492.5013
H62.56913.54442.40032.97240.99101.93622.29463.23603.57215.76846.63816.01275.88604.50034.60874.77863.4150
C71.55082.18542.18002.18221.43851.93621.09931.55242.16663.95794.75994.28074.24202.59472.79342.86072.1476
H82.16252.48152.51033.06862.08762.29461.09932.16713.05934.18284.84334.74594.38322.75512.50573.10132.5287
C92.58542.86353.52132.81842.39133.23601.55242.16711.08802.55833.50052.81002.81131.54462.16422.17061.0883
H102.76913.13773.75972.56272.68793.57212.16663.05931.08802.80943.79832.62423.17132.17013.06162.50181.7520
C114.62594.35115.65314.78854.93465.76843.95794.18282.55832.80941.08601.08601.08591.54132.16042.15672.7573
H125.27724.80366.27885.50335.86506.63814.75994.84333.50053.79831.08601.76011.76032.17482.49252.48413.7580
H134.78374.58465.86014.69735.12996.01274.28074.74592.81002.62421.08601.76011.75932.17703.06502.51053.0964
H145.20125.07486.17875.41245.01035.88604.24204.38322.81133.17131.08591.76031.75932.17722.51053.06202.5692
C153.21052.92494.18833.58063.79104.50032.59472.75511.54462.17011.54132.17482.17702.17721.08861.08762.1623
H163.54393.18464.35374.17534.02774.60872.79342.50572.16423.06162.16042.49253.06502.51051.08861.75222.5196
H172.90762.33413.89803.20784.18494.77862.86073.10132.17062.50182.15672.48412.51053.06201.08761.75223.0604
H183.49323.86714.30263.75042.50133.41502.14762.52871.08831.75202.75733.75803.09642.56922.16232.51963.0604

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 111.295 C1 C7 H8 108.169
C1 C7 C9 112.845 H2 C1 H3 108.057
H2 C1 H4 108.751 H2 C1 C7 110.802
H3 C1 H4 108.405 H3 C1 C7 110.257
H4 C1 C7 110.494 O5 C7 H8 109.974
O5 C7 C9 106.102 H6 O5 C7 104.161
C7 C9 H10 109.009 C7 C9 C15 113.816
C7 C9 H18 107.533 H8 C7 C9 108.407
C9 C15 C11 111.996 C9 C15 H16 109.321
C9 C15 H17 109.877 H10 C9 C15 109.824
H10 C9 H18 107.235 C11 C15 H16 109.255
C11 C15 H17 109.023 H12 C11 H13 108.263
H12 C11 H14 108.280 H12 C11 C15 110.544
H13 C11 H14 108.199 H13 C11 C15 110.719
H14 C11 C15 110.743 C15 C9 H18 109.198
H16 C15 H17 107.250
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.194      
2 H 0.063      
3 H 0.054      
4 H 0.064      
5 O -0.293      
6 H 0.167      
7 C 0.083      
8 H 0.040      
9 C -0.105      
10 H 0.057      
11 C -0.177      
12 H 0.058      
13 H 0.058      
14 H 0.058      
15 C -0.096      
16 H 0.051      
17 H 0.052      
18 H 0.061      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.205 1.210 -0.730 1.427
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.049 -1.839 1.758
y -1.839 -39.554 0.717
z 1.758 0.717 -37.114
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.285 -1.839 1.758
y -1.839 -3.472 0.717
z 1.758 0.717 0.188
Polar
3z2-r20.375
x2-y24.505
xy-1.839
xz1.758
yz0.717


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.297 0.099 0.108
y 0.099 4.068 -0.047
z 0.108 -0.047 3.837


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 241.762
(<r2>)1/2 15.549