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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.458603
Energy at 298.15K-269.471568
Nuclear repulsion energy250.999011
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3735 3298 41.68      
2 A 3515 3104 0.70      
3 A 3511 3100 2.77      
4 A 3508 3098 1.51      
5 A 3501 3091 1.64      
6 A 3483 3075 3.24      
7 A 3468 3062 0.18      
8 A 3371 2977 5.90      
9 A 3363 2970 0.35      
10 A 3336 2946 2.43      
11 A 3331 2941 1.02      
12 A 3275 2892 19.59      
13 A 1697 1498 3.14      
14 A 1686 1489 3.89      
15 A 1685 1488 1.26      
16 A 1679 1483 3.53      
17 A 1677 1481 0.46      
18 A 1663 1468 0.56      
19 A 1602 1414 11.89      
20 A 1579 1394 0.11      
21 A 1559 1377 4.85      
22 A 1535 1356 5.11      
23 A 1484 1310 12.56      
24 A 1445 1276 4.01      
25 A 1430 1263 0.21      
26 A 1381 1219 3.03      
27 A 1349 1191 13.41      
28 A 1280 1131 17.28      
29 A 1236 1092 7.57      
30 A 1199 1058 10.56      
31 A 1181 1043 1.58      
32 A 1144 1010 0.47      
33 A 1084 957 1.12      
34 A 1039 917 1.03      
35 A 992 876 6.65      
36 A 947 836 1.72      
37 A 901 795 1.89      
38 A 796 703 6.30      
39 A 486 429 3.24      
40 A 449 397 0.43      
41 A 393 347 4.94      
42 A 358 316 68.42      
43 A 319 282 1.18      
44 A 238 211 0.03      
45 A 208 183 0.20      
46 A 187 165 1.20      
47 A 108 95 0.01      
48 A 70 62 0.21      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39730.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.883) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35081.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/STO-3G
ABC
0.22374 0.05633 0.04853

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.523 1.330 0.215
H2 -0.809 2.101 -0.102
H3 -2.515 1.604 -0.171
H4 -1.567 1.320 1.312
O5 -2.024 -1.122 0.082
H6 -2.907 -0.771 -0.297
C7 -1.095 -0.067 -0.325
H8 -1.034 0.000 -1.437
C9 0.302 -0.502 0.211
H10 0.295 -0.455 1.311
C11 2.840 -0.144 0.152
H12 3.649 0.477 -0.256
H13 2.895 -0.104 1.248
H14 3.013 -1.183 -0.160
C15 1.466 0.354 -0.345
H16 1.443 0.325 -1.446
H17 1.330 1.403 -0.044
H18 0.456 -1.556 -0.071

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09741.09891.09762.50662.56801.55822.17622.58632.77434.60655.26274.75845.19963.19373.54442.86533.5111
H21.09741.77821.78363.44953.56252.19862.49912.84793.12284.29274.74694.51705.03982.87893.16712.25053.8696
H31.09891.77821.78292.78152.41062.19832.52303.53783.78625.64286.26625.84776.19094.17584.34973.85184.3381
H41.09761.78361.78292.77262.95972.19683.09512.83282.57324.78685.51074.68385.42313.58814.20123.19883.7783
O52.50663.44952.78152.77261.02351.46322.13232.41002.70784.96185.90305.15645.04323.81254.05504.19972.5220
H62.56803.56252.41062.95971.02351.94452.32493.26013.59745.79926.67376.04135.93654.51554.63064.76913.4610
C71.55822.19862.19832.19681.46321.94451.11561.55792.18143.96494.77514.28874.26022.59492.80162.84952.1645
H82.17622.49912.52303.09512.13232.32491.11562.17983.08594.18974.85234.75944.40532.75002.49733.08112.5507
C92.58632.84793.53782.83282.41003.26011.55792.17981.10072.56453.51832.82112.82031.54812.17532.18011.1012
H102.77433.12283.78622.57322.70783.59742.18143.08591.10072.81373.81692.62403.17512.18323.08632.52181.7735
C114.60654.29275.64284.78684.96185.79923.96494.18972.56452.81371.09811.09801.09801.54452.17452.17172.7795
H125.26274.74696.26625.51075.90306.67374.77514.85233.51833.81691.09811.77971.77982.18832.51122.50613.7891
H134.75844.51705.84774.68385.15646.04134.28874.75942.82112.62401.09801.77971.77832.18863.09042.52773.1297
H145.19965.03986.19095.42315.04325.93654.26024.40532.82033.17511.09801.77981.77832.18862.52873.08812.5858
C153.19372.87894.17583.58813.81254.51552.59492.75001.54812.18321.54452.18832.18862.18861.10141.10052.1769
H163.54443.16714.34974.20124.05504.63062.80162.49732.17533.08632.17452.51123.09042.52871.10141.77242.5299
H172.86532.25053.85183.19884.19974.76912.84953.08112.18012.52182.17172.50612.52773.08811.10051.77243.0852
H183.51113.86964.33813.77832.52203.46102.16452.55071.10121.77352.77953.78913.12972.58582.17692.52993.0852

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 112.085 C1 C7 H8 107.808
C1 C7 C9 112.193 H2 C1 H3 108.115
H2 C1 H4 108.694 H2 C1 C7 110.571
H3 C1 H4 108.515 H3 C1 C7 110.456
H4 C1 C7 110.420 O5 C7 H8 110.834
O5 C7 C9 105.784 H6 O5 C7 101.414
C7 C9 H10 109.061 C7 C9 C15 113.324
C7 C9 H18 107.740 H8 C7 C9 108.095
C9 C15 C11 112.039 C9 C15 H16 109.211
C9 C15 H17 109.634 H10 C9 C15 109.867
H10 C9 H18 107.307 C11 C15 H16 109.399
C11 C15 H17 109.231 H12 C11 H13 108.259
H12 C11 H14 108.276 H12 C11 C15 110.665
H13 C11 H14 108.147 H13 C11 C15 110.699
H14 C11 C15 110.701 C15 C9 H18 109.349
H16 C15 H17 107.205
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.240      
2 H 0.079      
3 H 0.070      
4 H 0.080      
5 O -0.256      
6 H 0.165      
7 C 0.030      
8 H 0.058      
9 C -0.141      
10 H 0.075      
11 C -0.227      
12 H 0.075      
13 H 0.075      
14 H 0.075      
15 C -0.136      
16 H 0.070      
17 H 0.071      
18 H 0.079      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.222 1.126 -0.642 1.316
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.207 -1.791 1.592
y -1.791 -38.674 0.580
z 1.592 0.580 -36.479
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.369 -1.791 1.592
y -1.791 -3.331 0.580
z 1.592 0.580 -0.038
Polar
3z2-r2-0.076
x2-y24.467
xy-1.791
xz1.592
yz0.580


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.497 0.088 0.095
y 0.088 4.222 -0.077
z 0.095 -0.077 3.889


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 242.590
(<r2>)1/2 15.575