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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1-pentyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-192.913348
Energy at 298.15K-192.920361
HF Energy-192.913348
Nuclear repulsion energy151.733920
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3687 3290 132.64      
2 A' 3481 3107 1.60      
3 A' 3350 2990 3.05      
4 A' 3315 2959 0.37      
5 A' 3312 2956 2.72      
6 A' 2413 2153 6.29      
7 A' 1695 1513 2.71      
8 A' 1671 1491 0.55      
9 A' 1645 1468 1.55      
10 A' 1579 1409 0.16      
11 A' 1517 1354 1.93      
12 A' 1413 1261 13.06      
13 A' 1202 1072 2.95      
14 A' 1129 1008 0.02      
15 A' 1021 911 3.15      
16 A' 947 845 2.31      
17 A' 751 670 18.12      
18 A' 519 463 2.45      
19 A' 355 317 0.16      
20 A' 166 148 0.22      
21 A" 3483 3108 3.29      
22 A" 3455 3083 0.81      
23 A" 3412 3045 0.04      
24 A" 1688 1506 4.05      
25 A" 1421 1268 0.02      
26 A" 1364 1217 0.05      
27 A" 1216 1086 0.80      
28 A" 952 849 0.20      
29 A" 797 711 5.84      
30 A" 748 668 19.27      
31 A" 361 322 2.54      
32 A" 231 206 0.01      
33 A" 92 82 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27192.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24266.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.76466 0.07198 0.06835

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.668 0.251 0.000
C2 1.479 0.436 0.000
C3 0.000 0.652 0.000
C4 -0.803 -0.696 0.000
C5 -2.339 -0.451 0.000
H6 3.735 0.089 0.000
H7 -0.283 1.247 0.891
H8 -0.283 1.247 -0.891
H9 -0.519 -1.283 0.890
H10 -0.519 -1.283 -0.890
H11 -2.879 -1.411 0.000
H12 -2.643 0.117 0.892
H13 -2.643 0.117 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.20332.69833.59855.05641.07893.23903.23903.64763.64765.79065.38755.3875
C21.20331.49512.54793.92012.28212.13412.13412.78222.78224.73314.22994.2299
C32.69831.49511.56942.58633.77721.10731.10732.19262.19263.54152.84052.8405
C43.59852.54791.56941.55514.60562.19952.19951.10361.10362.19502.20042.2004
C55.05643.92012.58631.55516.09802.81162.81162.19022.19021.10071.10081.1008
H61.07892.28213.77724.60566.09804.27474.27474.55744.55746.78156.44026.4402
H73.23902.13411.10732.19952.81164.27471.78122.54093.10263.82022.61693.1665
H83.23902.13411.10732.19952.81164.27471.78123.10262.54093.82023.16652.6169
H93.64762.78222.19261.10362.19024.55742.54093.10261.77992.52522.54423.1063
H103.64762.78222.19261.10362.19024.55743.10262.54091.77992.52523.10632.5442
H115.79064.73313.54152.19501.10076.78153.82023.82022.52522.52521.78481.7848
H125.38754.22992.84052.20041.10086.44022.61693.16652.54423.10631.78481.7848
H135.38754.22992.84052.20041.10086.44023.16652.61693.10632.54421.78481.7848

picture of 1-pentyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.487 C2 C1 H6 179.822
C2 C3 C4 112.470 C2 C3 H7 109.274
C2 C3 H8 109.274 C3 C4 C5 111.737
C3 C4 H9 108.983 C3 C4 H10 108.983
C4 C3 H7 109.298 C4 C3 H8 109.298
C4 C5 H11 110.304 C4 C5 H12 110.729
C4 C5 H13 110.729 C5 C4 H9 109.770
C5 C4 H10 109.770 H7 C3 H8 107.079
H9 C4 H10 107.495 H11 C5 H12 108.336
H11 C5 H13 108.336 H12 C5 H13 108.325
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.146      
2 C -0.046      
3 C -0.138      
4 C -0.121      
5 C -0.218      
6 H 0.110      
7 H 0.092      
8 H 0.092      
9 H 0.077      
10 H 0.077      
11 H 0.076      
12 H 0.073      
13 H 0.073      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.687 -0.048 0.000 0.689
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.473 -0.739 0.000
y -0.739 -29.688 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.684
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.213 -0.739 0.000
y -0.739 -1.110 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.104
Polar
3z2-r2-2.208
x2-y22.215
xy-0.739
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.277 -0.162 0.000
y -0.162 2.792 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.647


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 168.925
(<r2>)1/2 12.997