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All results from a given calculation for CO (Carbon monoxide)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 1Σ
2 1 yes C*V 3Π

State 1 (1Σ)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-111.740757
Energy at 298.15K-111.739503
HF Energy-111.740757
Nuclear repulsion energy21.407922
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 2132 1887 16.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1066.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.885) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 943.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/STO-3G
B
1.74653

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.678
O2 0.000 0.000 0.509

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2
C11.1865
O21.1865

picture of Carbon monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.116      
2 O -0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.409 0.409
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -8.802 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -8.802 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -11.521
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.359 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.359 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.719
Polar
3z2-r2-5.438
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.532 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.532 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.017


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 10.890
(<r2>)1/2 3.300

State 2 (3Π)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-111.540802
Energy at 298.15K-111.539544
HF Energy-111.540802
Nuclear repulsion energy20.091299
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 1785 1580 0.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 892.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.885) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 789.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/STO-3G
B
1.53831

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/STO-3G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.722
O2 0.000 0.000 0.542

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2
C11.2643
O21.2643

picture of Carbon monoxide state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.104      
2 O -0.104      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.930 0.930
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -9.678 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -8.619 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.710
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.013 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.575 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.438
Polar
3z2-r20.876
x2-y2-1.059
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.823 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.616 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.447


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 11.103
(<r2>)1/2 3.332