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All results from a given calculation for C2H5Br (Ethyl bromide)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-2624.361645
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-2624.361645
Nuclear repulsion energy163.554451
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3520 3520 0.18 35.57 0.73 0.84
2 A' 3373 3373 1.62 37.20 0.14 0.24
3 A' 3351 3351 0.51 47.16 0.02 0.04
4 A' 1696 1696 2.08 7.38 0.74 0.85
5 A' 1667 1667 1.71 20.77 0.75 0.86
6 A' 1587 1587 0.82 5.82 0.66 0.80
7 A' 1449 1449 35.20 1.53 0.47 0.64
8 A' 1171 1171 3.31 4.81 0.53 0.69
9 A' 1093 1093 7.58 4.91 0.73 0.84
10 A' 723 723 3.89 11.58 0.30 0.46
11 A' 308 308 0.96 2.02 0.56 0.72
12 A" 3531 3531 0.33 15.81 0.75 0.86
13 A" 3486 3486 0.68 38.76 0.75 0.86
14 A" 1688 1688 3.93 17.06 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1395 1395 0.05 12.02 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1152 1152 1.61 4.80 0.75 0.86
17 A" 839 839 3.77 0.46 0.75 0.86
18 A" 241 241 0.08 0.06 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16135.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16135.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/STO-3G
ABC
1.00537 0.12486 0.11597

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.576 -2.053 0.000
C2 0.597 -1.041 0.000
Br3 0.000 0.797 0.000
H4 1.227 -1.199 0.891
H5 1.227 -1.199 -0.891
H6 -0.175 -3.077 0.000
H7 -1.204 -1.924 0.892
H8 -1.204 -1.924 -0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.54952.90772.18502.18501.09991.09871.0987
C21.54951.93211.10271.10272.17812.19532.1953
Br32.90771.93212.50692.50693.87823.10613.1061
H42.18501.10272.50691.78182.50732.53673.1008
H52.18501.10272.50691.78182.50733.10082.5367
H61.09992.17813.87822.50732.50731.78481.7848
H71.09872.19533.10612.53673.10081.78481.7847
H81.09872.19533.10613.10082.53671.78481.7847

picture of Ethyl bromide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br3 112.800 C1 C2 H4 109.791
C1 C2 H5 109.791 C2 C1 H6 109.416
C2 C1 H7 110.836 C2 C1 H8 110.836
Br3 C2 H4 108.265 Br3 C2 H5 108.265
H4 C2 H5 107.789 H6 C1 H7 108.538
H6 C1 H8 108.538 H7 C1 H8 108.615
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.220      
2 C -0.182      
3 Br -0.029      
4 H 0.091      
5 H 0.091      
6 H 0.082      
7 H 0.083      
8 H 0.083      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.388 -1.532 0.000 1.581
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.139 -0.574 0.000
y -0.574 -28.514 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.284
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.240 -0.574 0.000
y -0.574 0.697 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.457
Polar
3z2-r2-0.915
x2-y2-0.625
xy-0.574
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.813 -0.424 0.000
y -0.424 3.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.657


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 105.116
(<r2>)1/2 10.253