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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-631.100643
Energy at 298.15K-631.105130
HF Energy-631.100643
Nuclear repulsion energy150.728286
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3232 2991 0.91      
2 A' 3107 2874 12.52      
3 A' 1604 1484 0.22      
4 A' 1574 1456 1.18      
5 A' 1443 1335 4.77      
6 A' 1306 1209 17.06      
7 A' 1137 1052 19.49      
8 A' 994 920 3.96      
9 A' 798 738 28.77      
10 A' 356 329 0.48      
11 A' 216 200 7.11      
12 A" 3356 3105 0.87      
13 A" 3198 2958 13.18      
14 A" 1319 1221 0.05      
15 A" 1213 1122 2.78      
16 A" 1061 982 0.08      
17 A" 782 724 1.34      
18 A" 87 81 4.53      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13391.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12390.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.94672 0.07254 0.06923

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.641 0.000
C2 1.057 -0.553 0.000
Cl3 -1.746 -0.029 0.000
F4 2.375 -0.022 0.000
H5 0.107 1.273 0.911
H6 0.107 1.273 -0.911
H7 0.877 -1.192 0.911
H8 0.877 -1.192 -0.911

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.59471.87032.46541.11381.11382.22682.2268
C21.59472.85221.42032.25072.25071.12751.1275
Cl31.87032.85224.12092.44152.44153.01063.0106
F42.46541.42034.12092.76522.76522.10782.1078
H51.11382.25072.44152.76521.82142.58233.1603
H61.11382.25072.44152.76521.82143.16032.5823
H72.22681.12753.01062.10782.58233.16031.8223
H82.22681.12753.01062.10783.16032.58231.8223

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 109.577 C1 C2 H7 108.550
C1 C2 H8 108.550 C2 C1 Cl3 110.550
C2 C1 H5 111.154 C2 C1 H6 111.154
Cl3 C1 H5 107.059 Cl3 C1 H6 107.059
F4 C2 H7 111.128 F4 C2 H8 111.128
H5 C1 H6 109.700 H7 C2 H8 107.827
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.106      
2 C -0.031      
3 Cl -0.158      
4 F -0.072      
5 H 0.104      
6 H 0.104      
7 H 0.079      
8 H 0.079      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.471 0.365 0.000 1.516
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.195 -0.317 0.000
y -0.317 -26.813 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.375
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.101 -0.317 0.000
y -0.317 3.472 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.629
Polar
3z2-r25.258
x2-y2-6.382
xy-0.317
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.031 0.457 0.000
y 0.457 1.973 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.724


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 142.773
(<r2>)1/2 11.949

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-631.100055
Energy at 298.15K-631.104642
HF Energy-631.100055
Nuclear repulsion energy154.742301
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3353 3102 0.50      
2 A 3228 2986 0.36      
3 A 3170 2933 12.71      
4 A 3075 2845 16.89      
5 A 1591 1472 0.98      
6 A 1557 1440 2.18      
7 A 1452 1343 21.03      
8 A 1357 1256 23.94      
9 A 1269 1175 0.28      
10 A 1225 1133 6.55      
11 A 1128 1044 15.76      
12 A 1060 980 0.52      
13 A 954 883 6.21      
14 A 856 792 0.76      
15 A 715 662 14.95      
16 A 444 410 4.74      
17 A 243 224 0.91      
18 A 88 81 1.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13381.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12380.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.41742 0.10054 0.08750

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.105 0.897 -0.296
C2 1.268 0.417 0.356
Cl3 -1.489 -0.305 0.066
F4 1.739 -0.792 -0.206
H5 -0.409 1.884 0.123
H6 -0.022 0.966 -1.405
H7 2.008 1.256 0.188
H8 1.114 0.316 1.469

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.59371.86862.50261.11421.11372.19762.2226
C21.59372.86471.41452.23982.25041.13181.1283
Cl31.86862.86473.27632.44102.43523.83213.0216
F42.50261.41453.27633.44732.76202.10372.1034
H51.11422.23982.44103.44731.82372.49832.5672
H61.11372.25042.43522.76201.82372.59683.1577
H72.19761.13183.83212.10372.49832.59681.8237
H82.22261.12833.02162.10342.56723.15771.8237

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 112.452 C1 C2 H7 106.233
C1 C2 H8 108.261 C2 C1 Cl3 111.413
C2 C1 H5 110.356 C2 C1 H6 111.200
Cl3 C1 H5 107.115 Cl3 C1 H6 106.725
F4 C2 H7 110.928 F4 C2 H8 111.127
H5 C1 H6 109.889 H7 C2 H8 107.592
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.107      
2 C -0.028      
3 Cl -0.158      
4 F -0.070      
5 H 0.105      
6 H 0.105      
7 H 0.073      
8 H 0.080      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.523 1.996 -0.051 2.511
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.574 0.594 0.568
y 0.594 -26.887 -0.285
z 0.568 -0.285 -27.257
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.502 0.594 0.568
y 0.594 2.029 -0.285
z 0.568 -0.285 1.473
Polar
3z2-r22.946
x2-y2-3.687
xy0.594
xz0.568
yz-0.285


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.163 0.677 -0.178
y 0.677 2.592 -0.058
z -0.178 -0.058 1.834


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 122.899
(<r2>)1/2 11.086