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All results from a given calculation for CH3COCH2CH3 (2-Butanone)

using model chemistry: HF/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-228.116148
Energy at 298.15K-228.124478
Nuclear repulsion energy174.623823
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3763 3073 0.02      
2 A' 3756 3067 0.79      
3 A' 3600 2940 1.50      
4 A' 3574 2918 1.66      
5 A' 3566 2912 0.37      
6 A' 2129 1739 28.86      
7 A' 1835 1498 2.70      
8 A' 1812 1479 4.05      
9 A' 1810 1478 0.00      
10 A' 1738 1419 1.81      
11 A' 1706 1393 2.74      
12 A' 1656 1352 1.70      
13 A' 1382 1128 76.07      
14 A' 1305 1065 0.63      
15 A' 1178 962 2.98      
16 A' 1145 935 2.73      
17 A' 895 731 0.02      
18 A' 635 519 12.31      
19 A' 421 343 2.42      
20 A' 249 204 1.87      
21 A" 3759 3070 0.90      
22 A" 3743 3056 0.03      
23 A" 3710 3029 0.64      
24 A" 1829 1493 1.51      
25 A" 1811 1479 4.20      
26 A" 1515 1237 0.00      
27 A" 1328 1084 0.50      
28 A" 1157 945 2.92      
29 A" 913 745 2.96      
30 A" 526 429 0.31      
31 A" 211 173 0.05      
32 A" 135 111 0.02      
33 A" 61 49 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29426.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8165) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24026.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
ABC
0.31112 0.11772 0.08963

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.105 1.638 0.000
C2 0.000 0.560 0.000
C3 0.508 -0.903 0.000
C4 -0.639 -1.928 0.000
O5 -1.185 0.844 0.000
H6 0.662 2.628 0.000
H7 1.733 1.530 0.880
H8 1.733 1.530 -0.880
H9 -0.243 -2.939 0.000
H10 -1.264 -1.802 0.879
H11 -1.264 -1.802 -0.879
H12 1.141 -1.047 -0.875
H13 1.141 -1.047 0.875

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.54342.61003.96952.42341.08501.08641.08644.77154.26814.26812.82382.8238
C21.54341.54882.56891.21832.17172.17212.17213.50772.81972.81972.15592.1559
C32.61001.54881.53862.43243.53482.86252.86252.17042.17282.17281.08911.0891
C43.96952.56891.53862.82474.73864.28484.28481.08601.08561.08562.17032.1703
O52.42341.21832.43242.82472.56843.12403.12403.89822.78912.78913.12193.1219
H61.08502.17173.53484.73862.56841.76851.76855.64084.91054.91053.80813.8081
H71.08642.17212.86254.28483.12401.76851.75914.96524.48174.81443.17312.6439
H81.08642.17212.86254.28483.12401.76851.75914.96524.81444.48172.64393.1731
H94.77153.50772.17041.08603.89825.64084.96524.96521.76271.76272.50242.5024
H104.26812.81972.17281.08562.78914.91054.48174.81441.76271.75813.07062.5204
H114.26812.81972.17281.08562.78914.91054.81444.48171.76271.75812.52043.0706
H122.82382.15591.08912.17033.12193.80813.17312.64392.50243.07062.52041.7497
H132.82382.15591.08912.17033.12193.80812.64393.17312.50242.52043.07061.7497

picture of 2-Butanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 115.145 C1 C2 O5 122.247
C2 C1 H6 110.217 C2 C1 H7 110.162
C2 C1 H8 110.162 C2 C3 C4 112.623
C2 C3 H12 108.370 C2 C3 H13 108.370
C3 C2 O5 122.607 C3 C4 H9 110.384
C3 C4 H10 110.601 C3 C4 H11 110.601
C4 C3 H12 110.198 C4 C3 H13 110.198
H6 C1 H7 109.069 H6 C1 H8 109.069
H7 C1 H8 108.119 H9 C4 H10 108.521
H9 C4 H11 108.521 H10 C4 H11 108.138
H12 C3 H13 106.892
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.209      
2 C 0.207      
3 C -0.123      
4 C -0.176      
5 O -0.229      
6 H 0.075      
7 H 0.070      
8 H 0.070      
9 H 0.060      
10 H 0.065      
11 H 0.065      
12 H 0.062      
13 H 0.062      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.816 -0.489 0.000 1.880
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.626 1.552 0.000
y 1.552 -29.685 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.669
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.449 1.552 0.000
y 1.552 0.463 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.986
Polar
3z2-r23.973
x2-y2-1.941
xy1.552
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.896 -0.036 0.000
y -0.036 3.600 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.614


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 137.995
(<r2>)1/2 11.747