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All results from a given calculation for CHCl2CHO (dichloroacetaldehyde)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/STO-3G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1060.965349
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-1060.965349
Nuclear repulsion energy258.301999
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3385 3385 3.06 42.33 0.30 0.46
2 A 3271 3271 11.27 58.63 0.36 0.52
3 A 1880 1880 26.58 6.05 0.19 0.32
4 A 1453 1453 30.94 7.61 0.74 0.85
5 A 1320 1320 3.64 5.57 0.63 0.77
6 A 1295 1295 14.48 10.94 0.68 0.81
7 A 1035 1035 18.28 1.77 0.74 0.85
8 A 939 939 11.91 6.38 0.58 0.73
9 A 919 919 54.20 7.15 0.72 0.84
10 A 685 685 19.50 10.99 0.05 0.10
11 A 629 629 27.41 5.11 0.75 0.86
12 A 330 330 1.12 2.98 0.29 0.45
13 A 259 259 5.89 4.09 0.74 0.85
14 A 192 192 0.81 1.28 0.70 0.82
15 A 69 69 6.05 1.44 0.75 0.85

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8830.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8830.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/STO-3G
ABC
0.11852 0.08378 0.05220

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.115 -0.039 0.544
C2 -0.752 -1.321 0.218
H3 0.259 0.068 1.640
Cl4 1.790 -0.268 -0.180
Cl5 -0.693 1.484 -0.055
O6 -1.856 -1.289 -0.347
H7 -0.236 -2.257 0.561

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 Cl4 Cl5 O6 H7
C11.58171.11101.83861.82472.49762.2450
C21.58172.23062.77982.81871.23981.1219
H31.11102.23062.40142.40523.20332.6101
Cl41.83862.77982.40143.04063.78912.9337
Cl51.82472.81872.40523.04063.02073.8178
O62.49761.23983.20333.78913.02072.0933
H72.24501.12192.61012.93373.81782.0933

picture of dichloroacetaldehyde state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O6 124.100 C1 C2 H7 111.138
C2 C1 H3 110.651 C2 C1 Cl4 108.495
C2 C1 Cl5 111.481 H3 C1 Cl4 106.375
H3 C1 Cl5 107.528 Cl4 C1 Cl5 112.199
O6 C2 H7 124.762
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.018      
2 C 0.118      
3 H 0.139      
4 Cl -0.108      
5 Cl -0.095      
6 O -0.129      
7 H 0.093      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.145 -1.550 1.966 2.508
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.408 -0.038 -0.534
y -0.038 -39.299 -0.888
z -0.534 -0.888 -37.174
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.172 -0.038 -0.534
y -0.038 1.492 -0.888
z -0.534 -0.888 4.680
Polar
3z2-r29.360
x2-y2-5.110
xy-0.038
xz-0.534
yz-0.888


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.414 -0.696 0.130
y -0.696 3.336 -0.310
z 0.130 -0.310 1.776


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 193.045
(<r2>)1/2 13.894