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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1138.577272
Energy at 298.15K-1138.580998
HF Energy-1138.577272
Nuclear repulsion energy459.225241
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3484 3109 10.89      
2 A1 3469 3096 5.30      
3 A1 1698 1515 0.60      
4 A1 1573 1404 65.88      
5 A1 1312 1171 0.00      
6 A1 1243 1110 10.50      
7 A1 1227 1095 21.34      
8 A1 1101 983 0.14      
9 A1 696 621 11.10      
10 A1 491 439 5.81      
11 A1 182 163 0.23      
12 A2 1048 935 0.00      
13 A2 915 816 0.00      
14 A2 724 646 0.00      
15 A2 520 464 0.00      
16 A2 141 126 0.00      
17 B1 1009 900 1.85      
18 B1 798 712 35.93      
19 B1 449 401 0.65      
20 B1 234 209 0.17      
21 B2 3476 3102 36.78      
22 B2 3458 3086 0.68      
23 B2 1706 1523 4.23      
24 B2 1547 1380 26.74      
25 B2 1330 1187 3.39      
26 B2 1207 1077 7.04      
27 B2 1101 983 26.96      
28 B2 791 706 11.36      
29 B2 428 382 1.72      
30 B2 329 293 0.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18844.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8924) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16816.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.06125 0.04542 0.02608

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/STO-3G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.710 -0.009
C2 0.000 -0.710 -0.009
C3 0.000 1.416 1.216
C4 0.000 -1.416 1.216
C5 0.000 0.705 2.432
C6 0.000 -0.705 2.432
Cl7 0.000 1.636 -1.554
Cl8 0.000 -1.636 -1.554
H9 0.000 2.515 1.202
H10 0.000 -2.515 1.202
H11 0.000 1.258 3.381
H12 0.000 -1.258 3.381

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.42021.41342.45372.44012.82081.80122.80892.17303.44453.43343.9192
C21.42022.45371.41342.82082.44012.80891.80123.44452.17303.91923.4334
C31.41342.45372.83261.40862.44502.77824.12121.09843.93092.17093.4405
C42.45371.41342.83262.44501.40864.12122.77823.93091.09843.44052.1709
C52.44012.82081.40862.44501.41004.09254.62182.18773.44631.09842.1801
C62.82082.44012.44501.40861.41004.62184.09253.44632.18772.18011.0984
Cl71.80122.80892.77824.12124.09254.62183.27132.89274.98194.94915.7202
Cl82.80891.80124.12122.77824.62184.09253.27134.98192.89275.72024.9491
H92.17303.44451.09843.93092.18773.44632.89274.98195.02922.51534.3561
H103.44452.17303.93091.09843.44632.18774.98192.89275.02924.35612.5153
H113.43343.91922.17093.44051.09842.18014.94915.72022.51534.35612.5150
H123.91923.43343.44052.17092.18011.09845.72024.94914.35612.51532.5150

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 119.975 C1 C2 Cl8 120.920
C1 C3 C5 119.694 C1 C3 H9 119.267
C2 C1 C3 119.975 C2 C1 Cl7 120.920
C2 C4 C6 119.694 C2 C4 H10 119.267
C3 C1 Cl7 119.104 C3 C5 C6 120.330
C3 C5 H11 119.470 C4 C2 Cl8 119.104
C4 C6 C5 120.330 C4 C6 H12 119.470
C5 C3 H9 121.039 C5 C6 H12 120.199
C6 C4 H10 121.039 C6 C5 H11 120.199
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.029      
2 C 0.029      
3 C -0.066      
4 C -0.066      
5 C -0.069      
6 C -0.069      
7 Cl -0.093      
8 Cl -0.093      
9 H 0.105      
10 H 0.105      
11 H 0.095      
12 H 0.095      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 3.530 3.530
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -56.807 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -54.013 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.694
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.954 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.237 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.716
Polar
3z2-r23.433
x2-y2-2.794
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.094 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.819 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.057


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 373.626
(<r2>)1/2 19.329