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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: B1B95/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.267959
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-268.267959
Nuclear repulsion energy235.257378
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3528 3116 0.56      
2 A1 3369 2975 0.51      
3 A1 3357 2964 0.35      
4 A1 1906 1683 22.43      
5 A1 1690 1492 7.79      
6 A1 1656 1463 4.34      
7 A1 1581 1396 3.10      
8 A1 1470 1298 0.25      
9 A1 1209 1068 1.36      
10 A1 1100 972 1.75      
11 A1 831 733 3.28      
12 A1 402 355 0.00      
13 A1 171 151 0.28      
14 A2 3531 3118 0.00      
15 A2 3468 3063 0.00      
16 A2 1683 1486 0.00      
17 A2 1377 1216 0.00      
18 A2 1101 972 0.00      
19 A2 798 704 0.00      
20 A2 182 161 0.00      
21 A2 40 36 0.00      
22 B1 3531 3118 1.04      
23 B1 3471 3065 0.42      
24 B1 1683 1486 7.16      
25 B1 1396 1232 0.02      
26 B1 1216 1074 0.03      
27 B1 877 774 15.02      
28 B1 476 420 0.21      
29 B1 154 136 0.02      
30 B1 56 49 0.06      
31 B2 3528 3116 0.26      
32 B2 3366 2972 6.00      
33 B2 3357 2964 1.93      
34 B2 1690 1492 3.37      
35 B2 1652 1459 0.30      
36 B2 1580 1395 0.01      
37 B2 1494 1319 8.62      
38 B2 1215 1072 55.82      
39 B2 1111 981 6.80      
40 B2 1049 927 26.94      
41 B2 631 557 3.25      
42 B2 268 237 3.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34124.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.883) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30131.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/STO-3G
ABC
0.28163 0.06356 0.05396

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/STO-3G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.338
C2 0.000 0.000 0.094
C3 0.000 1.309 -0.755
C4 0.000 -1.309 -0.755
C5 0.000 2.577 0.118
C6 0.000 -2.577 0.118
H7 0.884 1.294 -1.412
H8 -0.884 1.294 -1.412
H9 -0.884 -1.294 -1.412
H10 0.884 -1.294 -1.412
H11 0.000 3.477 -0.509
H12 -0.887 2.601 0.762
H13 0.887 2.601 0.762
H14 0.000 -3.477 -0.509
H15 0.887 -2.601 0.762
H16 -0.887 -2.601 0.762

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.24442.46922.46922.85152.85153.16553.16553.16553.16553.93772.80752.80753.93772.80752.8075
C21.24441.56031.56032.57712.57712.17332.17332.17332.17333.52942.82782.82783.52942.82782.8278
C32.46921.56032.61791.53963.98281.10141.10142.82592.82592.18252.18122.18124.79284.28644.2864
C42.46921.56032.61793.98281.53962.82592.82591.10141.10144.79284.28644.28642.18252.18122.1812
C52.85152.57711.53963.98285.15402.18392.18394.25484.25481.09711.09661.09666.08685.29245.2924
C62.85152.57713.98281.53965.15404.25484.25482.18392.18396.08685.29245.29241.09711.09661.0966
H73.16552.17331.10142.82592.18394.25481.76783.13342.58702.52333.09392.53694.93564.46004.7987
H83.16552.17331.10142.82592.18394.25481.76782.58703.13342.52332.53693.09394.93564.79874.4600
H93.16552.17332.82591.10144.25482.18393.13342.58701.76784.93564.46004.79872.52333.09392.5369
H103.16552.17332.82591.10144.25482.18392.58703.13341.76784.93564.79874.46002.52332.53693.0939
H113.93773.52942.18254.79281.09716.08682.52332.52334.93564.93561.78081.78086.95506.27266.2726
H122.80752.82782.18124.28641.09665.29243.09392.53694.46004.79871.78081.77436.27265.49545.2012
H132.80752.82782.18124.28641.09665.29242.53693.09394.79874.46001.78081.77436.27265.20125.4954
H143.93773.52944.79282.18256.08681.09714.93564.93562.52332.52336.95506.27266.27261.78081.7808
H152.80752.82784.28642.18125.29241.09664.46004.79873.09392.53696.27265.49545.20121.78081.7743
H162.80752.82784.28642.18125.29241.09664.79874.46002.53693.09396.27265.20125.49541.78081.7743

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 122.975 O1 C2 C4 122.975
C2 C3 C5 112.478 C2 C3 H7 108.234
C2 C3 H8 108.234 C2 C4 C6 112.478
C2 C4 H9 108.234 C2 C4 H10 108.234
C3 C2 C4 114.050 C3 C5 H11 110.616
C3 C5 H12 110.540 C3 C5 H13 110.540
C4 C6 H14 110.616 C4 C6 H15 110.540
C4 C6 H16 110.540 C5 C3 H7 110.473
C5 C3 H8 110.473 C6 C4 H9 110.473
C6 C4 H10 110.473 H7 C3 H8 106.743
H9 C4 H10 106.743 H11 C5 H12 108.539
H11 C5 H13 108.539 H12 C5 H13 107.987
H14 C6 H15 108.539 H14 C6 H16 108.539
H15 C6 H16 107.987
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.189      
2 C 0.157      
3 C -0.159      
4 C -0.159      
5 C -0.227      
6 C -0.227      
7 H 0.081      
8 H 0.081      
9 H 0.081      
10 H 0.081      
11 H 0.077      
12 H 0.082      
13 H 0.082      
14 H 0.077      
15 H 0.082      
16 H 0.082      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.711 1.711
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.361 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -34.582 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.274
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.567 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.236 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.802
Polar
3z2-r2-5.605
x2-y20.221
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.381 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.945 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.608


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 218.782
(<r2>)1/2 14.791