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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.360239
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-268.360239
Nuclear repulsion energy235.809286
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3563 3563 0.11      
2 A1 3411 3411 0.05      
3 A1 3393 3393 0.20      
4 A1 1956 1956 23.90      
5 A1 1704 1704 6.42      
6 A1 1672 1672 2.67      
7 A1 1597 1597 2.47      
8 A1 1492 1492 0.11      
9 A1 1220 1220 1.23      
10 A1 1111 1111 1.58      
11 A1 845 845 2.37      
12 A1 410 410 0.00      
13 A1 186 186 0.24      
14 A2 3564 3564 0.00      
15 A2 3510 3510 0.00      
16 A2 1697 1697 0.00      
17 A2 1387 1387 0.00      
18 A2 1118 1118 0.00      
19 A2 811 811 0.00      
20 A2 208 208 0.00      
21 A2 83 83 0.00      
22 B1 3564 3564 0.27      
23 B1 3513 3513 0.08      
24 B1 1697 1697 6.02      
25 B1 1409 1409 0.00      
26 B1 1234 1234 0.02      
27 B1 887 887 12.67      
28 B1 484 484 0.03      
29 B1 187 187 0.03      
30 B1 75 75 0.07      
31 B2 3563 3563 0.07      
32 B2 3408 3408 3.90      
33 B2 3393 3393 1.14      
34 B2 1703 1703 3.04      
35 B2 1669 1669 0.12      
36 B2 1596 1596 0.31      
37 B2 1518 1518 7.91      
38 B2 1227 1227 57.54      
39 B2 1129 1129 6.92      
40 B2 1060 1060 22.00      
41 B2 640 640 4.82      
42 B2 286 286 4.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34588.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34588.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/STO-3G
ABC
0.28313 0.06394 0.05429

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/STO-3G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.325
C2 0.000 0.000 0.088
C3 0.000 1.308 -0.760
C4 0.000 -1.308 -0.760
C5 0.000 2.568 0.128
C6 0.000 -2.568 0.128
H7 0.884 1.296 -1.413
H8 -0.884 1.296 -1.413
H9 -0.884 -1.296 -1.413
H10 0.884 -1.296 -1.413
H11 0.000 3.475 -0.488
H12 -0.887 2.580 0.771
H13 0.887 2.580 0.771
H14 0.000 -3.475 -0.488
H15 0.887 -2.580 0.771
H16 -0.887 -2.580 0.771

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.23752.46162.46162.83372.83373.15613.15613.15613.15613.91922.78362.78363.91922.78362.7836
C21.23751.55891.55892.56852.56852.17132.17132.17132.17133.52202.81212.81213.52202.81212.8121
C32.46161.55892.61651.54123.97681.09951.09952.82672.82672.18342.17862.17864.79074.27164.2716
C42.46161.55892.61653.97681.54122.82672.82671.09951.09954.79074.27164.27162.18342.17862.1786
C52.83372.56851.54123.97685.13642.18532.18534.25304.25301.09571.09541.09546.07415.26325.2632
C62.83372.56853.97681.54125.13644.25304.25302.18532.18536.07415.26325.26321.09571.09541.0954
H73.15612.17131.09952.82672.18534.25301.76833.13762.59182.52693.09112.53374.93934.44894.7883
H83.15612.17131.09952.82672.18534.25301.76832.59183.13762.52692.53373.09114.93934.78834.4489
H93.15612.17132.82671.09954.25302.18533.13762.59181.76834.93934.44894.78832.52693.09112.5337
H103.15612.17132.82671.09954.25302.18532.59183.13761.76834.93934.78834.44892.52692.53373.0911
H113.91923.52202.18344.79071.09576.07412.52692.52694.93934.93931.78081.78086.94936.24716.2471
H122.78362.81212.17864.27161.09545.26323.09112.53374.44894.78831.78081.77316.24715.45575.1595
H132.78362.81212.17864.27161.09545.26322.53373.09114.78834.44891.78081.77316.24715.15955.4557
H143.91923.52204.79072.18346.07411.09574.93934.93932.52692.52696.94936.24716.24711.78081.7808
H152.78362.81214.27162.17865.26321.09544.44894.78833.09112.53376.24715.45575.15951.78081.7731
H162.78362.81214.27162.17865.26321.09544.78834.44892.53373.09116.24715.15955.45571.78081.7731

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 122.940 O1 C2 C4 122.940
C2 C3 C5 111.895 C2 C3 H7 108.285
C2 C3 H8 108.285 C2 C4 C6 111.895
C2 C4 H9 108.285 C2 C4 H10 108.285
C3 C2 C4 114.120 C3 C5 H11 110.656
C3 C5 H12 110.294 C3 C5 H13 110.294
C4 C6 H14 110.656 C4 C6 H15 110.294
C4 C6 H16 110.294 C5 C3 H7 110.577
C5 C3 H8 110.577 C6 C4 H9 110.577
C6 C4 H10 110.577 H7 C3 H8 107.056
H9 C4 H10 107.056 H11 C5 H12 108.734
H11 C5 H13 108.734 H12 C5 H13 108.063
H14 C6 H15 108.734 H14 C6 H16 108.734
H15 C6 H16 108.063
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.192      
2 C 0.165      
3 C -0.149      
4 C -0.149      
5 C -0.209      
6 C -0.209      
7 H 0.074      
8 H 0.074      
9 H 0.074      
10 H 0.074      
11 H 0.071      
12 H 0.076      
13 H 0.076      
14 H 0.071      
15 H 0.076      
16 H 0.076      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.675 1.675
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.489 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -34.860 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.503
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.693 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.136 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.828
Polar
3z2-r2-5.657
x2-y20.371
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.375 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.866 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.559


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 217.754
(<r2>)1/2 14.756