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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH2CH3 (Ethylbenzene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-310.528564
Energy at 298.15K-310.538759
Nuclear repulsion energy338.526304
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3124 3096 18.02      
2 A' 3102 3074 4.67      
3 A' 3086 3058 10.87      
4 A' 3041 3014 42.28      
5 A' 2968 2941 37.16      
6 A' 2965 2938 26.14      
7 A' 1605 1590 5.24      
8 A' 1482 1468 12.84      
9 A' 1458 1444 3.63      
10 A' 1437 1424 1.49      
11 A' 1354 1342 2.78      
12 A' 1301 1289 1.36      
13 A' 1195 1184 0.13      
14 A' 1165 1155 0.19      
15 A' 1048 1039 8.00      
16 A' 1027 1018 3.55      
17 A' 989 980 0.18      
18 A' 958 949 0.29      
19 A' 955 946 2.68      
20 A' 884 876 1.42      
21 A' 764 757 3.44      
22 A' 742 736 20.99      
23 A' 691 685 43.80      
24 A' 547 542 7.56      
25 A' 486 481 5.88      
26 A' 300 297 0.16      
27 A' 129 128 0.81      
28 A" 3111 3083 35.90      
29 A" 3087 3059 7.40      
30 A" 3045 3017 31.20      
31 A" 3001 2974 8.23      
32 A" 1585 1570 0.65      
33 A" 1446 1432 11.53      
34 A" 1439 1426 4.07      
35 A" 1348 1336 0.28      
36 A" 1310 1298 0.33      
37 A" 1230 1219 0.05      
38 A" 1146 1136 0.04      
39 A" 1087 1077 4.27      
40 A" 1024 1014 2.82      
41 A" 934 925 0.00      
42 A" 822 815 0.02      
43 A" 766 759 0.81      
44 A" 615 610 0.06      
45 A" 397 393 0.00      
46 A" 343 340 0.06      
47 A" 213 211 0.03      
48 A" 44 43 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33396.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33092.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.15028 0.04840 0.04014

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.236 0.496 0.000
C2 -0.237 -0.225 1.206
C3 -0.237 -1.624 1.209
C4 -0.236 -2.329 0.000
C5 -0.237 -1.624 -1.209
C6 -0.237 -0.225 -1.206
C7 -0.191 2.009 0.000
C8 1.247 2.561 0.000
H9 -0.244 0.320 2.155
H10 -0.243 -2.166 2.158
H11 -0.240 -3.421 0.000
H12 -0.243 -2.166 -2.158
H13 -0.244 0.320 -2.155
H14 -0.729 2.391 -0.884
H15 -0.729 2.391 0.884
H16 1.800 2.217 0.888
H17 1.800 2.217 -0.888
H18 1.249 3.662 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.40532.44082.82532.44081.40531.51352.54142.16233.42703.91783.42702.16232.14842.14842.80962.80963.4966
C21.40531.39892.42482.79072.41182.53953.37881.09442.16153.41613.88363.40483.38462.68193.19623.80774.3327
C32.44081.39891.39942.41782.79073.82944.60162.16171.09292.16613.41043.88514.55474.05854.35984.82725.6224
C42.82532.42481.39941.39942.42484.33845.10943.41452.16441.09252.16443.41454.82764.82765.05985.05986.1722
C52.44082.79072.41781.39941.39893.82944.60163.88513.41042.16611.09292.16174.05854.55474.82724.35985.6224
C61.40532.41182.79072.42481.39892.53953.37883.40483.88363.41612.16151.09442.68193.38463.80773.19624.3327
C71.51352.53953.82944.33843.82942.53951.53952.73904.70005.43094.70002.73901.10301.10302.18952.18952.1920
C82.54143.37884.60165.10944.60163.37881.53953.44795.40506.16405.40503.44792.17072.17071.10101.10101.1012
H92.16231.09442.16173.41453.88513.40482.73903.44792.48514.31734.97804.31023.70992.47873.06324.12764.2479
H103.42702.16151.09292.16443.41043.88364.70005.40502.48512.49704.31644.97805.50064.75674.99975.71516.3910
H113.91783.41612.16611.09252.16613.41615.43096.16404.31732.49702.49704.31735.90005.90006.06176.06177.2381
H123.42703.88363.41042.16441.09292.16154.70005.40504.97804.31642.49702.48514.75675.50065.71514.99976.3910
H132.16233.40483.88513.41452.16171.09442.73903.44794.31024.97804.31732.48512.47873.70994.12763.06324.2479
H142.14843.38464.55474.82764.05852.68191.10302.17073.70995.50065.90004.75672.47871.76773.09242.53452.5115
H152.14842.68194.05854.82764.55473.38461.10302.17072.47874.75675.90005.50063.70991.76772.53453.09242.5115
H162.80963.19624.35985.05984.82723.80772.18951.10103.06324.99976.06175.71514.12763.09242.53451.77591.7827
H172.80963.80774.82725.05984.35983.19622.18951.10104.12765.71516.06174.99973.06322.53453.09241.77591.7827
H183.49664.33275.62246.17225.62244.33272.19201.10124.24796.39107.23816.39104.24792.51152.51151.78271.7827

picture of Ethylbenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.019 C1 C2 H9 119.254
C1 C6 C5 121.019 C1 C6 H13 119.254
C1 C7 C8 112.694 C1 C7 H14 109.380
C1 C7 H15 109.380 C2 C1 C6 118.210
C2 C1 C7 120.881 C2 C3 C4 120.121
C2 C3 H10 119.827 C3 C2 H9 119.726
C3 C4 C5 119.510 C3 C4 H11 120.244
C4 C3 H10 120.052 C4 C5 C6 120.121
C4 C5 H12 120.052 C5 C4 H11 120.244
C5 C6 H13 119.726 C6 C1 C7 120.881
C6 C5 H12 119.827 C7 C8 H16 110.941
C7 C8 H17 110.941 C7 C8 H18 111.127
C8 C7 H14 109.346 C8 C7 H15 109.346
H14 C7 H15 106.505 H16 C8 H17 107.504
H16 C8 H18 108.093 H17 C8 H18 108.093
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.090      
2 C -0.064      
3 C -0.096      
4 C -0.092      
5 C -0.096      
6 C -0.064      
7 C -0.255      
8 C -0.313      
9 H 0.083      
10 H 0.093      
11 H 0.094      
12 H 0.093      
13 H 0.083      
14 H 0.129      
15 H 0.129      
16 H 0.123      
17 H 0.123      
18 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.053 0.331 0.000 0.336
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -52.913 -0.053 0.000
y -0.053 -45.127 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.243
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.727 -0.053 0.000
y -0.053 3.950 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.777
Polar
3z2-r27.554
x2-y2-7.785
xy-0.053
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.824 0.854 0.000
y 0.854 17.140 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.882


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 293.332
(<r2>)1/2 17.127