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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.875976
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.875976
Nuclear repulsion energy103.393334
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3259 3259 3.23 62.79 0.52 0.69
2 A' 3210 3210 0.53 94.70 0.34 0.51
3 A' 3161 3161 3.00 71.70 0.13 0.23
4 A' 2935 2935 81.60 95.72 0.28 0.43
5 A' 1860 1860 251.50 58.91 0.42 0.59
6 A' 1719 1719 1.85 35.52 0.19 0.32
7 A' 1463 1463 13.96 5.89 0.59 0.74
8 A' 1398 1398 7.54 18.96 0.43 0.60
9 A' 1297 1297 4.02 6.63 0.26 0.42
10 A' 1171 1171 36.03 11.84 0.58 0.74
11 A' 926 926 22.31 1.02 0.05 0.10
12 A' 577 577 6.37 4.97 0.33 0.50
13 A' 327 327 10.50 0.76 0.37 0.54
14 A" 1044 1044 8.34 2.24 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1039 1039 5.11 3.37 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1013 1013 55.73 0.73 0.75 0.86
17 A" 614 614 12.96 2.37 0.75 0.86
18 A" 168 168 4.66 1.26 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13590.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13590.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G**
ABC
1.59421 0.15650 0.14251

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.151 -0.748 0.000
C2 0.000 0.723 0.000
C3 1.209 1.276 0.000
O4 -1.211 -1.314 0.000
H5 0.804 -1.312 0.000
H6 -0.915 1.306 0.000
H7 1.354 2.349 0.000
H8 2.101 0.657 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47872.43841.20131.11012.19083.44342.6550
C21.47871.32912.36982.18871.08472.11582.1024
C32.43841.32913.54432.61982.12381.08291.0863
O41.20132.36983.54432.01542.63614.47163.8545
H51.11012.18872.61982.01543.13223.70252.3582
H62.19081.08472.12382.63613.13222.49723.0853
H73.44342.11581.08294.47163.70252.49721.8498
H82.65502.10241.08633.85452.35823.08531.8498

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.462 C1 C2 H6 116.603
C2 C1 O4 123.987 C2 C1 H5 114.690
C2 C3 H7 122.283 C2 C3 H8 120.685
C3 C2 H6 122.935 O4 C1 H5 121.323
H7 C3 H8 117.032
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.201      
2 C -0.211      
3 C -0.226      
4 O -0.316      
5 H 0.094      
6 H 0.156      
7 H 0.155      
8 H 0.147      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.443 1.957 0.000 3.130
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.344 -2.686 0.000
y -2.686 -23.892 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.986
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.095 -2.686 0.000
y -2.686 0.773 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.867
Polar
3z2-r2-1.734
x2-y2-0.452
xy-2.686
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.881 1.641 0.000
y 1.641 6.117 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.622


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.062
(<r2>)1/2 9.114

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.873892
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.873892
Nuclear repulsion energy105.077257
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3267 3267 0.95 53.36 0.60 0.75
2 A' 3203 3203 6.83 107.11 0.29 0.45
3 A' 3169 3169 2.56 60.73 0.14 0.24
4 A' 2968 2968 120.49 154.43 0.30 0.47
5 A' 1855 1855 133.41 13.26 0.55 0.71
6 A' 1708 1708 55.50 45.03 0.17 0.30
7 A' 1439 1439 42.96 7.50 0.75 0.86
8 A' 1431 1431 6.49 8.33 0.27 0.43
9 A' 1317 1317 1.96 14.56 0.37 0.54
10 A' 1071 1071 5.63 4.55 0.70 0.83
11 A' 939 939 63.19 3.92 0.17 0.30
12 A' 690 690 12.95 1.01 0.69 0.82
13 A' 304 304 7.35 3.28 0.46 0.63
14 A" 1054 1054 0.81 8.68 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1038 1038 55.05 0.11 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1031 1031 5.01 0.00 0.75 0.86
17 A" 576 576 12.69 3.58 0.75 0.86
18 A" 177 177 8.29 0.37 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13617.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13617.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G**
ABC
0.76311 0.21183 0.16580

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.889 -0.292 0.000
C2 0.000 0.903 0.000
C3 1.321 0.759 0.000
O4 -0.486 -1.425 0.000
H5 -1.976 -0.082 0.000
H6 -0.473 1.879 0.000
H7 1.992 1.609 0.000
H8 1.751 -0.237 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48922.44741.20251.10682.21063.45192.6410
C21.48921.32892.37772.20751.08482.11382.0895
C32.44741.32892.83473.40252.11481.08291.0849
O41.20252.37772.83472.00583.30403.91732.5331
H51.10682.20753.40252.00582.47074.31323.7303
H62.21061.08482.11483.30402.47072.47983.0698
H73.45192.11381.08293.91734.31322.47981.8615
H82.64102.08951.08492.53313.73033.06981.8615

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.457 C1 C2 H6 117.507
C2 C1 O4 123.753 C2 C1 H5 115.717
C2 C3 H7 122.096 C2 C3 H8 119.562
C3 C2 H6 122.036 O4 C1 H5 120.530
H7 C3 H8 118.342
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.204      
2 C -0.264      
3 C -0.181      
4 O -0.314      
5 H 0.101      
6 H 0.143      
7 H 0.148      
8 H 0.163      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.106 2.608 0.000 2.611
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.017 -0.642 0.000
y -0.642 -26.093 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.960
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.510 -0.642 0.000
y -0.642 -3.605 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.905
Polar
3z2-r2-3.810
x2-y26.077
xy-0.642
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.972 0.372 0.000
y 0.372 5.545 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.609


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.347
(<r2>)1/2 8.622