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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.895212
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.895212
Nuclear repulsion energy103.311302
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3244 3103 5.91 65.20 0.54 0.70
2 A' 3196 3057 1.72 102.86 0.34 0.51
3 A' 3146 3009 6.20 71.28 0.13 0.23
4 A' 2895 2769 102.70 105.33 0.28 0.44
5 A' 1837 1758 252.29 60.37 0.43 0.60
6 A' 1711 1637 1.84 34.74 0.19 0.32
7 A' 1462 1398 13.71 6.05 0.61 0.75
8 A' 1398 1337 7.74 20.05 0.43 0.60
9 A' 1302 1245 3.56 7.29 0.26 0.42
10 A' 1174 1123 36.98 11.89 0.55 0.71
11 A' 927 886 24.20 0.90 0.06 0.11
12 A' 578 553 5.62 5.18 0.33 0.49
13 A' 327 313 10.56 0.90 0.39 0.56
14 A" 1046 1000 9.50 1.41 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1040 995 3.22 4.52 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1011 967 53.88 0.88 0.75 0.86
17 A" 615 588 11.87 2.53 0.75 0.86
18 A" 167 159 4.53 1.40 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13536.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12948.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
1.60174 0.15601 0.14216

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.150 -0.748 0.000
C2 0.000 0.721 0.000
C3 1.205 1.283 0.000
O4 -1.208 -1.320 0.000
H5 0.809 -1.312 0.000
H6 -0.916 1.303 0.000
H7 1.339 2.359 0.000
H8 2.105 0.674 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47652.44191.20311.11242.18973.44542.6665
C21.47651.32982.37192.18751.08532.11582.1059
C32.44191.32983.55012.62502.12081.08371.0870
O41.20312.37193.55012.01762.63984.47503.8678
H51.11242.18752.62502.01763.13263.70852.3716
H62.18971.08532.12082.63983.13262.48973.0859
H73.44542.11581.08374.47503.70852.48971.8504
H82.66652.10591.08703.86782.37163.08591.8504

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.860 C1 C2 H6 116.633
C2 C1 O4 124.222 C2 C1 H5 114.605
C2 C3 H7 122.147 C2 C3 H8 120.901
C3 C2 H6 122.507 O4 C1 H5 121.174
H7 C3 H8 116.952
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.195      
2 C -0.200      
3 C -0.194      
4 O -0.294      
5 H 0.074      
6 H 0.139      
7 H 0.144      
8 H 0.135      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.448 2.014 0.000 3.170
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.219 -2.665 0.000
y -2.665 -23.801 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.764
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.063 -2.665 0.000
y -2.665 0.691 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.754
Polar
3z2-r2-1.509
x2-y2-0.419
xy-2.665
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.980 1.673 0.000
y 1.673 6.233 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.627


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.140
(<r2>)1/2 9.118

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.893110
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.893110
Nuclear repulsion energy104.927145
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3256 3114 2.30 55.22 0.63 0.78
2 A' 3185 3047 10.47 121.78 0.27 0.42
3 A' 3156 3019 5.98 53.92 0.15 0.27
4 A' 2927 2799 146.69 170.85 0.31 0.47
5 A' 1834 1754 127.65 13.42 0.61 0.76
6 A' 1702 1628 63.48 48.09 0.19 0.32
7 A' 1442 1379 38.45 8.16 0.74 0.85
8 A' 1432 1370 10.96 8.32 0.26 0.41
9 A' 1321 1264 2.57 16.31 0.38 0.55
10 A' 1078 1031 5.35 4.52 0.69 0.81
11 A' 937 897 66.02 3.80 0.18 0.31
12 A' 692 662 11.50 0.89 0.71 0.83
13 A' 296 283 7.29 3.44 0.46 0.63
14 A" 1053 1008 1.93 9.17 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1035 990 40.40 0.17 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1029 984 15.64 0.11 0.75 0.86
17 A" 570 546 11.85 3.83 0.75 0.86
18 A" 180 173 7.99 0.40 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13563.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12973.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
0.76816 0.20984 0.16481

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.886 -0.295 0.000
C2 0.000 0.898 0.000
C3 1.323 0.771 0.000
O4 -0.490 -1.432 0.000
H5 -1.974 -0.077 0.000
H6 -0.479 1.873 0.000
H7 1.982 1.631 0.000
H8 1.771 -0.218 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48592.45321.20441.10922.20523.45512.6588
C21.48591.32952.38112.20141.08602.11362.0935
C32.45321.32952.85363.40452.11261.08371.0853
O41.20442.38112.85362.00943.30483.93682.5672
H51.10922.20143.40452.00942.45664.30923.7479
H62.20521.08602.11263.30482.45662.47333.0715
H73.45512.11361.08373.93684.30922.47331.8608
H82.65882.09351.08532.56723.74793.07151.8608

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.128 C1 C2 H6 117.209
C2 C1 O4 124.194 C2 C1 H5 115.292
C2 C3 H7 121.966 C2 C3 H8 119.868
C3 C2 H6 121.663 O4 C1 H5 120.515
H7 C3 H8 118.166
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.197      
2 C -0.249      
3 C -0.153      
4 O -0.292      
5 H 0.083      
6 H 0.126      
7 H 0.137      
8 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.175 2.645 0.000 2.651
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.941 -0.627 0.000
y -0.627 -25.996 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.735
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.424 -0.627 0.000
y -0.627 -3.658 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.766
Polar
3z2-r2-3.533
x2-y26.055
xy-0.627
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.132 0.411 0.000
y 0.411 5.614 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.612


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.605
(<r2>)1/2 8.637