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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,3-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-307.092662
Energy at 298.15K-307.104782
Nuclear repulsion energy257.345301
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4190 3806 53.60      
2 A 4181 3798 46.25      
3 A 3239 2942 93.37      
4 A 3226 2930 35.58      
5 A 3214 2920 55.28      
6 A 3202 2909 13.38      
7 A 3179 2888 24.05      
8 A 3156 2867 30.50      
9 A 3133 2846 111.26      
10 A 3118 2833 22.42      
11 A 1659 1507 2.98      
12 A 1619 1471 8.25      
13 A 1611 1464 5.25      
14 A 1609 1462 0.69      
15 A 1598 1452 12.36      
16 A 1561 1418 13.64      
17 A 1539 1398 16.54      
18 A 1509 1371 4.64      
19 A 1443 1311 32.90      
20 A 1434 1303 2.67      
21 A 1404 1275 46.43      
22 A 1353 1229 95.26      
23 A 1322 1201 15.00      
24 A 1262 1146 39.10      
25 A 1231 1118 34.10      
26 A 1183 1075 58.37      
27 A 1158 1052 54.01      
28 A 1101 1000 12.66      
29 A 1064 966 4.72      
30 A 1022 929 7.45      
31 A 921 837 16.18      
32 A 869 789 6.45      
33 A 540 490 20.40      
34 A 517 469 8.18      
35 A 425 386 8.20      
36 A 361 328 5.00      
37 A 325 295 141.51      
38 A 291 264 115.18      
39 A 264 240 0.83      
40 A 194 176 3.52      
41 A 127 115 5.93      
42 A 100 91 9.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33224.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9085) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30184.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G**
ABC
0.25625 0.05920 0.05119

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.166 1.310 -0.265
H2 1.970 1.705 0.021
O3 -2.659 -0.345 -0.163
H4 -3.407 0.205 -0.017
C5 2.198 -0.864 -0.042
H6 2.253 -0.991 -1.119
H7 3.137 -0.431 0.296
H8 2.098 -1.841 0.420
C9 1.026 0.037 0.326
H10 0.999 0.149 1.411
C11 -0.305 -0.532 -0.138
H12 -0.445 -1.516 0.300
H13 -0.287 -0.657 -1.218
C14 -1.494 0.334 0.235
H15 -1.504 0.506 1.312
H16 -1.418 1.298 -0.257

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16
O10.94014.16954.71172.41642.68372.68893.35691.41062.04612.36143.30242.62422.87813.20402.5847
H20.94015.06615.58262.57982.94082.45003.57131.94082.30163.19514.03603.49373.73203.89523.4239
O34.16955.06610.93954.88645.04555.81525.02143.73734.01292.36152.54782.61491.40572.05772.0608
H44.71175.58260.93955.70605.88866.58255.88964.44974.63193.19043.44063.45261.93362.34082.2821
C52.41642.57984.88645.70601.08551.08781.08591.52302.13902.52702.74382.75633.89154.17284.2183
H62.68372.94085.04555.88861.08551.75971.76492.15593.04492.77763.09322.56304.19854.71804.4107
H72.68892.45005.81526.58251.08781.75971.75592.16242.48063.47123.74293.75004.69474.84254.9037
H83.35693.57135.02145.88961.08591.76491.75592.16482.48042.79342.56673.12594.20394.39094.7621
C91.41061.94083.73734.44971.52302.15592.16242.16481.09131.52072.13972.14172.53962.75562.8115
H102.04612.30164.01294.63192.13903.04492.48062.48041.09132.13672.46803.03492.76282.52993.1536
C112.36143.19512.36153.19042.52702.77763.47122.79341.52072.13671.08661.08651.51762.14862.1451
H123.30244.03602.54783.44062.74383.09323.74292.56672.13972.46801.08661.75162.12822.49663.0295
H132.62423.49372.61493.45262.75632.56303.75003.12592.14173.03491.08651.75162.13303.03822.4542
C142.87813.73201.40571.93363.89154.19854.69474.20392.53962.76281.51762.12822.13301.09061.0850
H153.20403.89522.05772.34084.17284.71804.84254.39092.75562.52992.14862.49663.03821.09061.7599
H162.58473.42392.06082.28214.21834.41074.90374.76212.81153.15362.14513.02952.45421.08501.7599

picture of 1,3-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C9 C5 110.850 O1 C9 H10 109.070
O1 C9 C11 107.274 H2 O1 C9 109.675
O3 C14 C11 107.704 O3 C14 H15 110.403
O3 C14 H16 111.006 H4 O3 C14 109.462
C5 C9 H10 108.680 C5 C9 C11 112.244
H6 C5 H7 108.128 H6 C5 H8 108.735
H6 C5 C9 110.347 H7 C5 H8 107.758
H7 C5 C9 110.738 H8 C5 C9 111.038
C9 C11 H12 109.165 C9 C11 H13 109.329
C9 C11 C14 113.414 H10 C9 C11 108.656
C11 C14 H15 109.854 C11 C14 H16 109.899
H12 C11 H13 107.419 H12 C11 C14 108.477
H13 C11 C14 108.863 H15 C14 H16 107.978
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.482      
2 H 0.246      
3 O -0.487      
4 H 0.245      
5 C -0.216      
6 H 0.099      
7 H 0.076      
8 H 0.090      
9 C 0.079      
10 H 0.072      
11 C -0.208      
12 H 0.098      
13 H 0.106      
14 C 0.136      
15 H 0.056      
16 H 0.091      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.200 0.896 1.597 2.190
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.117 -3.036 -0.213
y -3.036 -38.859 0.996
z -0.213 0.996 -38.721
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.672 -3.036 -0.213
y -3.036 -3.440 0.996
z -0.213 0.996 -3.233
Polar
3z2-r2-6.466
x2-y26.741
xy-3.036
xz-0.213
yz0.996


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.606 -0.114 0.053
y -0.114 7.174 0.093
z 0.053 0.093 6.649


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 222.389
(<r2>)1/2 14.913