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All results from a given calculation for C6H14 (Hexane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-236.789565
Energy at 298.15K-236.804404
Nuclear repulsion energy242.823030
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3035 3008 0.00      
2 Ag 2961 2934 0.00      
3 Ag 2948 2921 0.00      
4 Ag 2929 2902 0.00      
5 Ag 1459 1446 0.00      
6 Ag 1442 1429 0.00      
7 Ag 1434 1421 0.00      
8 Ag 1361 1349 0.00      
9 Ag 1349 1337 0.00      
10 Ag 1289 1277 0.00      
11 Ag 1126 1116 0.00      
12 Ag 1058 1049 0.00      
13 Ag 1002 992 0.00      
14 Ag 881 873 0.00      
15 Ag 357 354 0.00      
16 Ag 285 283 0.00      
17 Au 3029 3002 120.78      
18 Au 2993 2966 78.88      
19 Au 2965 2938 0.77      
20 Au 1451 1438 16.44      
21 Au 1292 1280 0.90      
22 Au 1210 1199 0.00      
23 Au 984 975 0.57      
24 Au 782 775 1.58      
25 Au 713 706 5.45      
26 Au 247 245 0.00      
27 Au 99 98 0.00      
28 Au 69 68 0.01      
29 Bg 3029 3001 0.00      
30 Bg 2982 2955 0.00      
31 Bg 2951 2924 0.00      
32 Bg 1451 1438 0.00      
33 Bg 1289 1277 0.00      
34 Bg 1265 1253 0.00      
35 Bg 1162 1152 0.00      
36 Bg 879 871 0.00      
37 Bg 725 718 0.00      
38 Bg 236 234 0.00      
39 Bg 143 142 0.00      
40 Bu 3035 3008 80.62      
41 Bu 2961 2934 93.46      
42 Bu 2951 2924 95.72      
43 Bu 2934 2907 13.76      
44 Bu 1464 1451 11.88      
45 Bu 1450 1437 2.09      
46 Bu 1434 1421 0.41      
47 Bu 1359 1347 7.28      
48 Bu 1336 1324 1.59      
49 Bu 1226 1214 1.33      
50 Bu 1054 1044 4.52      
51 Bu 1031 1022 2.02      
52 Bu 873 865 4.03      
53 Bu 450 446 0.07      
54 Bu 127 126 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40272.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39906.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.48392 0.03751 0.03623

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.417 2.904 0.000
C2 -1.417 -2.904 0.000
C3 0.007 0.767 0.000
C4 -0.007 -0.767 0.000
C5 -1.417 -1.372 0.000
C6 1.417 1.372 0.000
H7 -2.440 -3.310 0.000
H8 2.440 3.310 0.000
H9 0.899 3.301 0.889
H10 0.899 3.301 -0.889
H11 -0.899 -3.301 -0.889
H12 -0.899 -3.301 0.889
H13 1.970 1.002 -0.882
H14 1.970 1.002 0.882
H15 -1.970 -1.002 -0.882
H16 -1.970 -1.002 0.882
H17 -0.547 1.137 0.883
H18 -0.547 1.137 -0.883
H19 0.547 -1.137 -0.883
H20 0.547 -1.137 0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C16.46182.56023.93695.12911.53207.31351.10111.10231.10236.68256.68252.16832.16835.24405.24402.78542.78544.22654.2265
C26.46183.93692.56021.53205.12911.10117.31356.68256.68251.10231.10235.24405.24402.16832.16834.22654.22652.78542.7854
C32.56023.93691.53342.56891.53404.75493.51982.83022.83024.26134.26132.16472.16472.79512.79511.10641.10642.16702.1670
C43.93692.56021.53341.53402.56893.51984.75494.26134.26132.83022.83022.79512.79512.16472.16472.16702.16701.10641.1064
C55.12911.53202.56891.53403.94382.19206.06585.29065.29062.18632.18634.22844.22841.10491.10492.79812.79812.16612.1661
C61.53205.12911.53402.56893.94386.06582.19202.18632.18635.29065.29061.10491.10494.22844.22842.16612.16612.79812.7981
H77.31351.10114.75493.51982.19206.06588.22467.46017.46011.77841.77846.23046.23042.51562.51564.91324.91323.79833.7983
H81.10117.31353.51984.75496.06582.19208.22461.77841.77847.46017.46012.51562.51566.23046.23043.79833.79834.91324.9132
H91.10236.68252.83024.26135.29062.18637.46011.77841.77717.07016.84313.09322.53655.46655.17192.60333.14894.79174.4522
H101.10236.68252.83024.26135.29062.18637.46011.77841.77716.84317.07012.53653.09325.17195.46653.14892.60334.45224.7917
H116.68251.10234.26132.83022.18635.29061.77847.46017.07016.84311.77715.17195.46652.53653.09324.79174.45222.60333.1489
H126.68251.10234.26132.83022.18635.29061.77847.46016.84317.07011.77715.46655.17193.09322.53654.45224.79173.14892.6033
H132.16835.24402.16472.79514.22841.10496.23042.51563.09322.53655.17195.46651.76364.42004.75883.07732.52102.56863.1164
H142.16835.24402.16472.79514.22841.10496.23042.51562.53653.09325.46655.17191.76364.75884.42002.52103.07733.11642.5686
H155.24402.16832.79512.16471.10494.22842.51566.23045.46655.17192.53653.09324.42004.75881.76363.11642.56862.52103.0773
H165.24402.16832.79512.16471.10494.22842.51566.23045.17195.46653.09322.53654.75884.42001.76362.56863.11643.07732.5210
H172.78544.22651.10642.16702.79812.16614.91323.79832.60333.14894.79174.45223.07732.52103.11642.56861.76593.08032.5238
H182.78544.22651.10642.16702.79812.16614.91323.79833.14892.60334.45224.79172.52103.07732.56863.11641.76592.52383.0803
H194.22652.78542.16701.10642.16612.79813.79834.91324.79174.45222.60333.14892.56863.11642.52103.07733.08032.52381.7659
H204.22652.78542.16701.10642.16612.79813.79834.91324.45224.79173.14892.60333.11642.56863.07732.52102.52383.08031.7659

picture of Hexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C3 113.235 C1 C6 H13 109.569
C1 C6 H14 109.569 C2 C5 C4 113.235
C2 C5 H15 109.569 C2 C5 H16 109.569
C3 C4 C5 113.754 C3 C4 H19 109.278
C3 C4 H20 109.278 C3 C6 H13 109.153
C3 C6 H14 109.153 C4 C3 C6 113.754
C4 C3 H17 109.278 C4 C3 H18 109.278
C4 C5 H15 109.153 C4 C5 H16 109.153
C5 C2 H7 111.668 C5 C2 H11 111.134
C5 C2 H12 111.134 C5 C4 H19 109.171
C5 C4 H20 109.171 C6 C1 H8 111.668
C6 C1 H9 111.134 C6 C1 H10 111.134
C6 C3 H17 109.171 C6 C3 H18 109.171
H7 C2 H11 107.635 H7 C2 H12 107.635
H8 C1 H9 107.635 H8 C1 H10 107.635
H9 C1 H10 107.434 H11 C2 H12 107.434
H13 C6 H14 105.898 H15 C5 H16 105.898
H17 C3 H18 105.890 H19 C4 H20 105.890
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.332      
2 C -0.332      
3 C -0.233      
4 C -0.233      
5 C -0.261      
6 C -0.261      
7 H 0.119      
8 H 0.119      
9 H 0.117      
10 H 0.117      
11 H 0.117      
12 H 0.117      
13 H 0.120      
14 H 0.120      
15 H 0.120      
16 H 0.120      
17 H 0.116      
18 H 0.116      
19 H 0.116      
20 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.356 0.019 0.000
y 0.019 -43.378 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.525
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.095 0.019 0.000
y 0.019 -1.437 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.342
Polar
3z2-r22.684
x2-y21.021
xy0.019
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.931 1.389 0.000
y 1.389 12.712 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.630


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 321.419
(<r2>)1/2 17.928