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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Succinonitrile)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-264.195655
Energy at 298.15K-264.199449
HF Energy-264.195655
Nuclear repulsion energy178.488311
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3004 2961 0.00      
2 Ag 2287 2254 0.00      
3 Ag 1443 1422 0.00      
4 Ag 1346 1327 0.00      
5 Ag 993 978 0.00      
6 Ag 950 937 0.00      
7 Ag 507 499 0.00      
8 Ag 216 213 0.00      
9 Au 3060 3016 3.00      
10 Au 1188 1171 0.03      
11 Au 757 746 2.96      
12 Au 392 386 0.00      
13 Au 72 71 20.21      
14 Bg 3040 2997 0.00      
15 Bg 1290 1272 0.00      
16 Bg 1011 997 0.00      
17 Bg 353 348 0.00      
18 Bu 3014 2971 6.41      
19 Bu 2289 2257 6.96      
20 Bu 1450 1429 14.56      
21 Bu 1264 1246 1.82      
22 Bu 920 907 2.78      
23 Bu 520 513 1.74      
24 Bu 126 125 20.63      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15746.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15520.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G**
ABC
0.84365 0.04927 0.04738

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G**

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.425 0.650 0.000
C2 -0.425 -0.650 0.000
C3 -0.425 1.838 0.000
C4 0.425 -1.838 0.000
N5 1.126 -2.764 0.000
N6 -1.126 2.764 0.000
H7 1.075 0.672 0.883
H8 1.075 0.672 -0.883
H9 -1.075 -0.672 0.883
H10 -1.075 -0.672 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.55361.46052.48763.48542.62201.09681.09682.18642.1864
C21.55362.48761.46052.62203.48542.18642.18641.09681.0968
C31.46052.48763.77214.85601.16182.09502.09502.73892.7389
C42.48761.46053.77211.16184.85602.73892.73892.09502.0950
N53.48542.62204.85601.16185.96933.54853.54853.16253.1625
N62.62203.48541.16184.85605.96933.16253.16253.54853.5485
H71.09682.18642.09502.73893.54853.16251.76602.53653.0908
H81.09682.18642.09502.73893.54853.16251.76603.09082.5365
H92.18641.09682.73892.09503.16253.54852.53653.09081.7660
H102.18641.09682.73892.09503.16253.54853.09082.53651.7660

picture of Succinonitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 111.257 C1 C2 H9 110.176
C1 C2 H10 110.176 C1 C3 N6 177.802
C2 C1 C3 111.257 C2 C1 H7 110.176
C2 C1 H8 110.176 C2 C4 N5 177.802
C3 C1 H7 108.981 C3 C1 H8 108.981
C4 C2 H9 108.981 C4 C2 H10 108.981
H7 C1 H8 107.169 H9 C2 H10 107.169
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.173      
2 C -0.173      
3 C 0.045      
4 C 0.045      
5 N -0.230      
6 N -0.230      
7 H 0.179      
8 H 0.179      
9 H 0.179      
10 H 0.179      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.211 11.314 0.000
y 11.314 -55.236 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.829
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.822 11.314 0.000
y 11.314 -20.216 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.395
Polar
3z2-r226.790
x2-y218.025
xy11.314
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.929 -2.441 0.000
y -2.441 9.984 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.042


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.277
(<r2>)1/2 14.501