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All results from a given calculation for C8H7N (Indole)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-363.776950
Energy at 298.15K-363.785265
HF Energy-363.776950
Nuclear repulsion energy401.628709
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3724 3562 75.04      
2 A' 3285 3142 4.21      
3 A' 3265 3123 1.23      
4 A' 3221 3081 20.59      
5 A' 3208 3069 31.23      
6 A' 3197 3058 2.75      
7 A' 3190 3052 1.96      
8 A' 1697 1623 2.98      
9 A' 1653 1581 1.12      
10 A' 1582 1513 10.14      
11 A' 1547 1480 6.07      
12 A' 1501 1436 26.80      
13 A' 1472 1408 21.88      
14 A' 1394 1333 6.81      
15 A' 1378 1318 31.96      
16 A' 1318 1261 8.26      
17 A' 1275 1219 9.33      
18 A' 1236 1182 3.91      
19 A' 1181 1130 1.65      
20 A' 1153 1103 0.97      
21 A' 1127 1078 27.53      
22 A' 1098 1050 6.30      
23 A' 1043 997 6.14      
24 A' 919 879 6.38      
25 A' 893 854 0.43      
26 A' 782 748 2.99      
27 A' 622 595 1.28      
28 A' 556 531 0.07      
29 A' 405 388 4.35      
30 A" 994 950 0.01      
31 A" 949 908 1.79      
32 A" 889 851 2.48      
33 A" 865 828 1.11      
34 A" 791 756 7.54      
35 A" 756 723 109.93      
36 A" 738 706 20.22      
37 A" 624 597 5.99      
38 A" 591 565 0.99      
39 A" 432 413 1.95      
40 A" 407 389 84.10      
41 A" 248 237 0.09      
42 A" 213 204 12.92      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28707.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27459.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
0.13054 0.05490 0.03865

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.089 1.548 0.000
C2 -2.241 0.796 0.000
C3 -1.923 -0.527 0.000
C4 0.425 -1.673 0.000
C5 1.775 -1.391 0.000
C6 2.241 -0.065 0.000
C7 1.364 1.001 0.000
C8 0.000 0.711 0.000
C9 -0.491 -0.613 0.000
H10 -1.051 2.550 0.000
H11 -3.207 1.277 0.000
H12 -2.623 -1.347 0.000
H13 0.074 -2.699 0.000
H14 2.494 -2.202 0.000
H15 3.308 0.123 0.000
H16 1.725 2.024 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.37562.23633.55814.10333.69932.51301.37322.24131.00302.13533.27614.40265.18614.62182.8534
C21.37561.36133.63324.57314.56363.61102.24252.24632.11901.07862.17694.19225.60455.58974.1513
C32.23631.36132.61173.79734.18883.62492.28661.43383.19822.21431.07832.94994.72365.27094.4509
C43.55813.63322.61171.37972.42542.83422.42071.40094.47314.67803.06541.08412.13633.39683.9184
C54.10334.57313.79731.37971.40532.42732.75092.39654.84985.65114.39892.14551.08382.15443.4151
C63.69934.56364.18882.42541.40531.38022.37112.78634.20425.61015.03023.41022.15181.08382.1515
C72.51303.61103.62492.83422.42731.38021.39492.45922.86944.57924.62773.91833.39652.13311.0842
C81.37322.24252.28662.42072.75092.37111.39491.41142.11873.25623.33393.41003.83453.35992.1678
C92.24132.24631.43381.40092.39652.78632.45921.41143.21173.30792.25502.16143.38233.87003.4440
H101.00302.11903.19824.47314.84984.20422.86942.11873.21172.50334.20185.36795.92884.98962.8256
H112.13531.07862.21434.67805.65115.61014.57923.25623.30792.50332.68745.15436.67836.61614.9877
H123.27612.17691.07833.06544.39895.03024.62773.33392.25504.20182.68743.01755.18876.11095.5016
H134.40264.19222.94991.08412.14553.41023.91833.41002.16145.36795.15433.01752.47054.29175.0025
H145.18615.60454.72362.13631.08382.15183.39653.83453.38235.92886.67835.18872.47052.46294.2950
H154.62185.58975.27093.39682.15441.08382.13313.35993.87004.98966.61616.11094.29172.46292.4740
H162.85344.15134.45093.91843.41512.15151.08422.16783.44402.82564.98775.50165.00254.29502.4740

picture of Indole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 109.585 N1 C2 H11 120.447
N1 C8 C7 130.410 N1 C8 C9 107.187
C2 N1 C8 109.333 C2 N1 H10 125.235
C2 C3 C9 106.932 C2 C3 H12 125.935
C3 C2 H11 129.968 C3 C9 C4 134.236
C3 C9 C8 106.963 C4 C5 C6 121.123
C4 C5 H14 119.793 C4 C9 C8 118.801
C5 C4 C9 119.047 C5 C4 H13 120.631
C5 C6 C7 121.239 C5 C6 H15 119.323
C6 C5 H14 119.084 C6 C7 C8 117.387
C6 C7 H16 121.162 C7 C6 H15 119.438
C7 C8 C9 122.402 C8 N1 H10 125.431
C8 C7 H16 121.450 C9 C3 H12 127.134
C9 C4 H13 120.322
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.466      
2 C 0.074      
3 C -0.172      
4 C -0.082      
5 C -0.121      
6 C -0.124      
7 C -0.061      
8 C 0.222      
9 C -0.126      
10 H 0.241      
11 H 0.118      
12 H 0.098      
13 H 0.096      
14 H 0.102      
15 H 0.104      
16 H 0.098      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.874 2.014 0.000 2.196
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.177 -2.193 0.000
y -2.193 -41.553 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -57.711
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.455 -2.193 0.000
y -2.193 10.391 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.846
Polar
3z2-r2-27.692
x2-y2-4.624
xy-2.193
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 18.033 -1.433 0.000
y -1.433 14.797 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.780


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 280.456
(<r2>)1/2 16.747