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All results from a given calculation for C8H7N (Indole)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-363.445730
Energy at 298.15K-363.453731
HF Energy-363.445730
Nuclear repulsion energy398.810332
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3593 3560 57.69      
2 A' 3194 3165 3.57      
3 A' 3175 3146 1.30      
4 A' 3126 3097 19.49      
5 A' 3114 3086 32.95      
6 A' 3103 3075 3.54      
7 A' 3097 3069 2.26      
8 A' 1621 1607 2.21      
9 A' 1577 1563 1.81      
10 A' 1509 1495 4.68      
11 A' 1484 1470 3.00      
12 A' 1445 1432 18.35      
13 A' 1418 1405 6.04      
14 A' 1357 1345 36.64      
15 A' 1337 1325 5.64      
16 A' 1273 1261 8.59      
17 A' 1230 1219 9.10      
18 A' 1191 1180 2.71      
19 A' 1140 1129 0.93      
20 A' 1111 1101 0.39      
21 A' 1083 1073 22.69      
22 A' 1055 1045 5.83      
23 A' 1010 1001 6.53      
24 A' 885 877 6.33      
25 A' 861 853 0.39      
26 A' 757 750 1.98      
27 A' 599 593 1.21      
28 A' 537 532 0.04      
29 A' 393 389 3.94      
30 A" 931 923 0.00      
31 A" 889 881 1.37      
32 A" 819 812 3.20      
33 A" 813 805 1.09      
34 A" 750 744 7.17      
35 A" 719 713 84.47      
36 A" 695 688 37.87      
37 A" 599 593 6.80      
38 A" 567 561 0.67      
39 A" 413 409 1.86      
40 A" 393 389 70.01      
41 A" 236 234 0.08      
42 A" 206 204 10.77      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27649.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27397.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.12854 0.05420 0.03813

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.098 1.559 0.000
C2 -2.258 0.802 0.000
C3 -1.931 -0.536 0.000
C4 0.428 -1.686 0.000
C5 1.790 -1.398 0.000
C6 2.257 -0.064 0.000
C7 1.371 1.012 0.000
C8 0.000 0.719 0.000
C9 -0.497 -0.622 0.000
H10 -1.062 2.571 0.000
H11 -3.231 1.286 0.000
H12 -2.636 -1.363 0.000
H13 0.077 -2.721 0.000
H14 2.515 -2.215 0.000
H15 3.333 0.127 0.000
H16 1.734 2.043 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.38532.25463.58494.13323.72712.52871.38192.26151.01312.15033.30214.43775.22474.65622.8730
C21.38531.37733.66064.60744.59783.63512.25972.26412.13591.08682.19784.22625.64695.63154.1806
C32.25461.37732.62413.82014.21533.64722.30371.43643.22682.23841.08672.96754.75315.30594.4818
C43.58493.66062.62411.39262.44472.85752.44261.40984.50964.71353.08091.09292.15383.42443.9505
C54.13324.60743.82011.39261.41332.44612.77282.41594.88755.69374.42672.16431.09252.16943.4413
C63.72714.59784.21532.44471.41331.39412.38952.81074.23805.65205.06323.43662.16651.09232.1710
C72.52873.63513.64722.85752.44611.39411.40172.48192.88944.61014.65823.95043.42402.15201.0930
C81.38192.25972.30372.44262.77282.38951.40171.43052.13443.28033.35973.44103.86513.38502.1813
C92.26152.26411.43641.40982.41592.81072.48191.43053.24233.33352.26372.17623.40823.90293.4755
H101.01312.13593.22684.50964.88754.23802.88942.13443.24232.52124.23785.41295.97525.02822.8451
H112.15031.08682.23844.71355.69375.65204.61013.28033.33352.52122.71555.19616.72916.66535.0222
H123.30212.19781.08673.08094.42675.06324.65823.35972.26374.23782.71553.03405.22166.15245.5408
H134.43774.22622.96751.09292.16433.43663.95043.44102.17625.41295.19613.03402.49004.32565.0434
H145.22475.64694.75312.15381.09252.16653.42403.86513.40825.97526.72915.22162.49002.48124.3291
H154.65625.63155.30593.42442.16941.09232.15203.38503.90295.02826.66536.15244.32562.48122.4950
H162.87304.18064.48183.95053.44132.17101.09302.18133.47552.84515.02225.54085.04344.32912.4950

picture of Indole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 109.396 N1 C2 H11 120.403
N1 C8 C7 130.568 N1 C8 C9 107.040
C2 N1 C8 109.489 C2 N1 H10 125.172
C2 C3 C9 107.136 C2 C3 H12 125.835
C3 C2 H11 130.201 C3 C9 C4 134.427
C3 C9 C8 106.939 C4 C5 C6 121.212
C4 C5 H14 119.669 C4 C9 C8 118.633
C5 C4 C9 119.103 C5 C4 H13 120.616
C5 C6 C7 121.216 C5 C6 H15 119.398
C6 C5 H14 119.119 C6 C7 C8 117.443
C6 C7 H16 121.117 C7 C6 H15 119.386
C7 C8 C9 122.392 C8 N1 H10 125.339
C8 C7 H16 121.439 C9 C3 H12 127.029
C9 C4 H13 120.281
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.437      
2 C 0.070      
3 C -0.151      
4 C -0.074      
5 C -0.108      
6 C -0.116      
7 C -0.040      
8 C 0.221      
9 C -0.116      
10 H 0.222      
11 H 0.105      
12 H 0.082      
13 H 0.080      
14 H 0.089      
15 H 0.090      
16 H 0.083      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.946 2.064 0.000 2.271
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.773 -2.237 0.000
y -2.237 -42.031 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -57.741
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.113 -2.237 0.000
y -2.237 10.226 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.339
Polar
3z2-r2-26.678
x2-y2-4.742
xy-2.237
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 19.303 -1.563 0.000
y -1.563 15.379 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.869


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 284.126
(<r2>)1/2 16.856