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All results from a given calculation for C8H7N (Indole)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-363.663704
Energy at 298.15K-363.671704
HF Energy-363.663704
Nuclear repulsion energy398.896462
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3625 3573 51.88      
2 A' 3209 3163 7.65      
3 A' 3189 3143 3.00      
4 A' 3139 3094 29.31      
5 A' 3127 3082 48.79      
6 A' 3116 3072 5.82      
7 A' 3109 3065 2.17      
8 A' 1624 1601 2.43      
9 A' 1580 1558 1.64      
10 A' 1512 1490 3.62      
11 A' 1493 1471 2.25      
12 A' 1448 1428 19.08      
13 A' 1418 1397 8.32      
14 A' 1356 1337 28.27      
15 A' 1347 1328 5.78      
16 A' 1274 1256 15.53      
17 A' 1243 1226 9.61      
18 A' 1196 1179 2.42      
19 A' 1153 1137 1.23      
20 A' 1118 1102 0.14      
21 A' 1087 1071 21.65      
22 A' 1062 1047 7.88      
23 A' 1013 998 6.17      
24 A' 898 886 6.54      
25 A' 871 859 0.37      
26 A' 767 756 1.75      
27 A' 610 601 1.16      
28 A' 545 537 0.04      
29 A' 398 392 3.91      
30 A" 936 922 0.00      
31 A" 893 880 1.40      
32 A" 822 810 2.66      
33 A" 813 802 2.10      
34 A" 752 741 6.67      
35 A" 721 710 76.65      
36 A" 693 684 43.40      
37 A" 599 590 5.32      
38 A" 568 560 0.70      
39 A" 413 407 4.94      
40 A" 361 356 66.90      
41 A" 235 232 0.00      
42 A" 202 199 12.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27766.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27369.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G**
ABC
0.12867 0.05418 0.03812

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.102 1.557 0.000
C2 -2.263 0.796 0.000
C3 -1.931 -0.540 0.000
C4 0.432 -1.684 0.000
C5 1.793 -1.395 0.000
C6 2.258 -0.060 0.000
C7 1.369 1.014 0.000
C8 0.000 0.720 0.000
C9 -0.495 -0.622 0.000
H10 -1.067 2.564 0.000
H11 -3.232 1.277 0.000
H12 -2.629 -1.367 0.000
H13 0.083 -2.715 0.000
H14 2.517 -2.207 0.000
H15 3.329 0.132 0.000
H16 1.727 2.042 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.38802.25503.58534.13423.72832.52981.38362.26241.00742.14913.29894.43335.22154.65372.8701
C21.38801.37693.66204.60984.60083.63842.26392.26692.13401.08222.19414.22285.64515.63064.1798
C32.25501.37692.62493.82104.21623.64782.30551.43873.22192.23471.08232.96434.75035.30254.4777
C43.58533.66202.62491.39212.44402.85632.44221.40884.50434.71063.07711.08852.15033.41963.9449
C54.13424.60983.82101.39211.41322.44562.77242.41464.88355.69144.42262.16081.08822.16563.4373
C63.72834.60084.21622.44401.41321.39382.38872.80934.23525.65055.05883.43232.16271.08812.1679
C72.52983.63843.64782.85632.44561.39381.40052.48032.88724.60914.65373.94483.41952.14861.0886
C81.38362.26392.30552.44222.77242.38871.40051.43042.13043.27993.35663.43603.86043.38022.1753
C92.26242.26691.43871.40882.41462.80932.48031.43043.23723.33202.26072.17103.40333.89723.4693
H101.00742.13403.22194.50434.88354.23522.88722.13043.23722.51924.22995.40275.96715.02312.8423
H112.14911.08222.23474.71065.69145.65054.60913.27993.33202.51922.71165.18906.72276.66015.0183
H123.29892.19411.08233.07714.42265.05884.65373.35662.26074.22992.71163.02875.21466.14375.5317
H134.43334.22282.96431.08852.16083.43233.94483.43602.17105.40275.18903.02872.48694.31805.0334
H145.22155.64514.75032.15031.08822.16273.41953.86043.40335.96716.72275.21462.48692.47624.3219
H154.65375.63065.30253.41962.16561.08812.14863.38023.89725.02316.66016.14374.31802.47622.4922
H162.87014.17984.47773.94493.43732.16791.08862.17533.46932.84235.01835.53175.03344.32192.4922

picture of Indole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 109.178 N1 C2 H11 120.570
N1 C8 C7 130.655 N1 C8 C9 106.981
C2 N1 C8 109.660 C2 N1 H10 125.122
C2 C3 C9 107.229 C2 C3 H12 125.895
C3 C2 H11 130.252 C3 C9 C4 134.353
C3 C9 C8 106.952 C4 C5 C6 121.172
C4 C5 H14 119.761 C4 C9 C8 118.695
C5 C4 C9 119.101 C5 C4 H13 120.684
C5 C6 C7 121.200 C5 C6 H15 119.330
C6 C5 H14 119.067 C6 C7 C8 117.468
C6 C7 H16 121.205 C7 C6 H15 119.470
C7 C8 C9 122.364 C8 N1 H10 125.218
C8 C7 H16 121.326 C9 C3 H12 126.875
C9 C4 H13 120.215
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.419      
2 C 0.068      
3 C -0.154      
4 C -0.081      
5 C -0.096      
6 C -0.105      
7 C -0.052      
8 C 0.212      
9 C -0.072      
10 H 0.223      
11 H 0.097      
12 H 0.073      
13 H 0.070      
14 H 0.080      
15 H 0.081      
16 H 0.074      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.940 2.017 0.000 2.225
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.752 -2.198 0.000
y -2.198 -42.114 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -57.418
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.014 -2.198 0.000
y -2.198 9.971 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.985
Polar
3z2-r2-25.971
x2-y2-4.638
xy-2.198
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 19.275 -1.565 0.000
y -1.565 15.342 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.862


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 283.993
(<r2>)1/2 16.852