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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.544512
Energy at 298.15K-270.554139
HF Energy-270.544512
Nuclear repulsion energy235.744911
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3117 3002 5.70      
2 A 3103 2989 21.95      
3 A 3043 2930 25.73      
4 A 3036 2924 1.89      
5 A 1843 1775 247.06      
6 A 1504 1449 2.42      
7 A 1443 1390 0.02      
8 A 1340 1290 0.06      
9 A 1304 1255 2.64      
10 A 1217 1172 0.13      
11 A 1178 1135 0.28      
12 A 1046 1007 0.82      
13 A 957 922 0.32      
14 A 909 875 0.59      
15 A 815 785 1.24      
16 A 710 683 0.88      
17 A 564 543 5.66      
18 A 232 224 0.15      
19 B 3118 3003 24.79      
20 B 3108 2993 29.91      
21 B 3048 2936 39.92      
22 B 3036 2924 5.92      
23 B 1490 1435 6.47      
24 B 1443 1389 22.91      
25 B 1339 1290 2.09      
26 B 1295 1247 9.16      
27 B 1253 1207 4.68      
28 B 1165 1122 15.81      
29 B 1155 1112 64.39      
30 B 979 943 12.68      
31 B 923 889 0.81      
32 B 845 814 11.87      
33 B 585 563 2.83      
34 B 474 456 5.22      
35 B 452 435 2.93      
36 B 105 101 5.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26585.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9631) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25604.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.22211 0.11197 0.08043

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.128
C2 0.000 0.000 0.924
C3 0.000 1.237 0.029
C4 0.000 -1.237 0.029
C5 0.300 0.709 -1.375
C6 -0.300 -0.709 -1.375
H7 -1.008 1.669 0.083
H8 1.008 -1.669 0.083
H9 0.691 1.991 0.409
H10 -0.691 -1.991 0.409
H11 -0.105 1.339 -2.170
H12 0.105 -1.339 -2.170
H13 1.384 0.651 -1.527
H14 -1.384 -0.651 -1.527

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.20342.43602.43603.58643.58642.82532.82532.71942.71944.50254.50253.96173.9617
C21.20341.52681.52682.42492.42492.12332.12332.16982.16983.37303.37302.88912.8891
C32.43601.52682.47341.52972.41811.09793.07571.09183.32312.20363.38822.16322.8103
C42.43601.52682.47342.41811.52973.07571.09793.32311.09183.38822.20362.81032.1632
C53.58642.42491.52972.41811.53992.18112.87752.23213.38521.09202.20551.09582.1696
C63.58642.42492.41811.52971.53992.87752.18113.38522.23212.20551.09202.16961.0958
H72.82532.12331.09793.07572.18112.87753.89891.76003.68822.44903.91913.05752.8481
H82.82532.12333.07571.09792.87752.18113.89893.68821.76003.91912.44902.84813.0575
H92.71942.16981.09183.32312.23213.38521.76003.68824.21572.77714.25302.45523.8776
H102.71942.16983.32311.09183.38522.23213.68821.76004.21574.25302.77713.87762.4552
H114.50253.37302.20363.38821.09202.20552.44903.91912.77714.25302.68631.76182.4508
H124.50253.37303.38822.20362.20551.09203.91912.44904.25302.77712.68632.45081.7618
H133.96172.88912.16322.81031.09582.16963.05752.84812.45523.87761.76182.45083.0582
H143.96172.88912.81032.16322.16961.09582.84813.05753.87762.45522.45081.76183.0582

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.903 O1 C2 C4 125.903
C2 C3 C5 105.002 C2 C3 H7 106.856
C2 C3 H9 110.822 C2 C4 C6 105.002
C2 C4 H8 106.856 C2 C4 H10 110.822
C3 C2 C4 108.194 C3 C5 C6 103.958
C3 C5 H11 113.338 C3 C5 H13 109.858
C4 C6 C5 103.958 C4 C6 H12 113.338
C4 C6 H14 109.858 C5 C3 H7 111.150
C5 C3 H9 115.738 C5 C6 H12 112.745
C5 C6 H14 109.652 C6 C4 H8 111.150
C6 C4 H10 115.738 C6 C5 H11 112.745
C6 C5 H13 109.652 H7 C3 H9 106.980
H8 C4 H10 106.980 H11 C5 H13 107.266
H12 C6 H14 107.266
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.305      
2 C 0.210      
3 C -0.271      
4 C -0.271      
5 C -0.270      
6 C -0.270      
7 H 0.158      
8 H 0.158      
9 H 0.156      
10 H 0.156      
11 H 0.137      
12 H 0.137      
13 H 0.138      
14 H 0.138      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.958 2.958
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.004 -0.224 0.000
y -0.224 -34.937 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.245
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.587 -0.224 0.000
y -0.224 4.688 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.274
Polar
3z2-r2-18.549
x2-y2-0.068
xy-0.224
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.775 0.069 0.000
y 0.069 8.457 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.999


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 152.483
(<r2>)1/2 12.348