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All results from a given calculation for C7H8 (Norbornadiene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.456427
Energy at 298.15K-271.465811
HF Energy-271.456427
Nuclear repulsion energy288.495906
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3258 3116 8.24      
2 A1 3144 3007 9.02      
3 A1 3069 2936 45.63      
4 A1 1685 1612 0.20      
5 A1 1492 1427 2.13      
6 A1 1264 1209 4.38      
7 A1 1138 1088 0.16      
8 A1 959 917 3.42      
9 A1 900 861 9.93      
10 A1 791 757 1.36      
11 A1 752 719 58.78      
12 A1 426 408 7.06      
13 A2 3229 3088 0.00      
14 A2 1310 1253 0.00      
15 A2 1269 1214 0.00      
16 A2 1142 1092 0.00      
17 A2 945 904 0.00      
18 A2 918 878 0.00      
19 A2 725 694 0.00      
20 A2 457 437 0.00      
21 B1 3255 3113 19.65      
22 B1 3133 2997 35.33      
23 B1 1642 1571 6.53      
24 B1 1239 1185 2.34      
25 B1 1091 1044 0.83      
26 B1 1034 989 0.77      
27 B1 917 877 2.08      
28 B1 674 645 37.19      
29 B1 500 478 7.72      
30 B2 3230 3090 12.03      
31 B2 3141 3005 61.92      
32 B2 1353 1294 27.28      
33 B2 1282 1227 0.18      
34 B2 1189 1137 0.63      
35 B2 983 940 1.21      
36 B2 951 909 2.67      
37 B2 898 859 1.88      
38 B2 819 783 9.49      
39 B2 554 530 1.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28378.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27143.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
0.14397 0.12084 0.10696

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.352
C2 0.000 1.111 0.264
C3 0.000 -1.111 0.264
C4 1.246 0.662 -0.518
C5 1.246 -0.662 -0.518
C6 -1.246 0.662 -0.518
C7 -1.246 -0.662 -0.518
H8 -0.900 0.000 1.972
H9 0.900 0.000 1.972
H10 0.000 2.144 0.604
H11 0.000 -2.144 0.604
H12 1.940 1.338 -0.999
H13 1.940 -1.338 -0.999
H14 -1.940 1.338 -0.999
H15 -1.940 -1.338 -0.999

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.55471.55472.34302.34302.34302.34301.09311.09312.27082.27083.32843.32843.32843.3284
C21.55472.22171.53872.30401.53872.30402.22722.22721.08743.27242.32583.36972.32583.3697
C31.55472.22172.30401.53872.30401.53872.22722.22723.27241.08743.36972.32583.36972.3258
C42.34301.53872.30401.32372.49272.82243.35372.59982.23813.26871.08112.17053.29243.7924
C52.34302.30401.53871.32372.82242.49273.35372.59983.26872.23812.17051.08113.79243.2924
C62.34301.53872.30402.49272.82241.32372.59983.35372.23813.26873.29243.79241.08112.1705
C72.34302.30401.53872.82242.49271.32372.59983.35373.26872.23813.79243.29242.17051.0811
H81.09312.22722.22723.35373.35372.59982.59981.80072.69792.69794.32214.32213.41973.4197
H91.09312.22722.22722.59982.59983.35373.35371.80072.69792.69793.41973.41974.32214.3221
H102.27081.08743.27242.23813.26872.23813.26872.69792.69794.28782.64204.29582.64204.2958
H112.27083.27241.08743.26872.23813.26872.23812.69792.69794.28784.29582.64204.29582.6420
H123.32842.32583.36971.08112.17053.29243.79244.32213.41972.64204.29582.67593.87994.7132
H133.32843.36972.32582.17051.08113.79243.29244.32213.41974.29582.64202.67594.71323.8799
H143.32842.32583.36973.29243.79241.08112.17053.41974.32212.64204.29583.87994.71322.6759
H153.32843.36972.32583.79243.29242.17051.08113.41974.32214.29582.64204.71323.87992.6759

picture of Norbornadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 98.474 C1 C2 C6 98.474
C1 C2 H10 117.413 C1 C3 C5 98.474
C1 C3 C7 98.474 C1 C3 H11 117.413
C2 C1 C3 91.203 C2 C1 H8 113.375
C2 C1 H9 113.375 C2 C4 C5 106.967
C2 C4 H12 124.270 C2 C6 C7 106.967
C2 C6 H14 124.270 C3 C1 H8 113.375
C3 C1 H9 113.375 C3 C5 C4 106.967
C3 C5 H13 124.270 C3 C7 C6 106.967
C3 C7 H15 124.270 C4 C2 C6 108.197
C4 C2 H10 115.849 C4 C5 H13 128.712
C5 C3 C7 108.197 C5 C3 H11 115.849
C5 C4 H12 128.712 C6 C2 H10 115.849
C6 C7 H15 128.712 C7 C3 H11 115.849
C7 C6 H14 128.712 H8 C1 H9 110.908
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.123      
2 C -0.271      
3 C -0.271      
4 C -0.064      
5 C -0.064      
6 C -0.064      
7 C -0.064      
8 H 0.126      
9 H 0.126      
10 H 0.121      
11 H 0.121      
12 H 0.107      
13 H 0.107      
14 H 0.107      
15 H 0.107      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.130 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -38.707 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.696
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.428 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.706 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.278
Polar
3z2-r2-4.556
x2-y2-3.423
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.657 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.156 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.390


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.837
(<r2>)1/2 12.322