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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.204219
Energy at 298.15K-209.210310
HF Energy-209.204219
Nuclear repulsion energy119.655771
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3647 3489 26.01      
2 A' 3142 3006 16.83      
3 A' 3045 2913 53.98      
4 A' 2945 2817 96.37      
5 A' 1843 1763 497.70      
6 A' 1542 1476 24.02      
7 A' 1498 1433 7.46      
8 A' 1470 1406 4.10      
9 A' 1400 1340 10.51      
10 A' 1317 1260 106.86      
11 A' 1180 1129 25.23      
12 A' 1022 978 47.33      
13 A' 620 593 15.07      
14 A' 342 327 8.37      
15 A" 3104 2970 31.35      
16 A" 1488 1423 7.18      
17 A" 1152 1102 0.26      
18 A" 1054 1009 0.50      
19 A" 639 611 125.02      
20 A" 209 200 0.66      
21 A" 104 99 0.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16381.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15671.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
1.50264 0.14685 0.13724

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.285 -0.755 0.000
O2 1.396 -1.227 0.000
N3 0.000 0.570 0.000
C4 -1.329 1.127 0.000
H5 -0.634 -1.374 0.000
H6 0.797 1.187 0.000
H7 -2.051 0.310 0.000
H8 -1.511 1.737 0.888
H9 -1.511 1.737 -0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.20721.35492.47931.10822.00822.56773.19823.1982
O21.20722.27553.60112.03532.48753.77464.24634.2463
N31.35492.27551.44092.04461.00812.06752.10632.1063
C42.47933.60111.44092.59632.12631.09091.09321.0932
H51.10822.03532.04462.59632.93382.20143.35303.3530
H62.00822.48751.00812.12632.93382.98002.53352.5335
H72.56773.77462.06751.09092.20142.98001.76601.7660
H83.19824.24632.10631.09323.35302.53351.76601.7769
H93.19824.24632.10631.09323.35302.53351.76601.7769

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.925 C1 N3 H6 115.616
O2 C1 N3 125.184 O2 C1 H5 122.993
N3 C1 H5 111.823 N3 C4 H7 108.715
N3 C4 H8 111.715 N3 C4 H9 111.715
C4 N3 H6 119.459 H7 C4 H8 107.915
H7 C4 H9 107.915 H8 C4 H9 108.724
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.285      
2 O -0.372      
3 N -0.406      
4 C -0.180      
5 H 0.055      
6 H 0.232      
7 H 0.120      
8 H 0.134      
9 H 0.134      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.014 2.770 0.000 4.093
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.185 3.983 0.000
y 3.983 -24.166 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.574
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.815 3.983 0.000
y 3.983 1.214 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.601
Polar
3z2-r21.202
x2-y2-2.019
xy3.983
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.680 -1.038 0.000
y -1.038 5.697 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.307


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.457
(<r2>)1/2 9.405

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.204219
Energy at 298.15K-209.210310
HF Energy-209.204219
Nuclear repulsion energy119.655771
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
1.50264 0.14685 0.13724

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.206170
Energy at 298.15K-209.212302
HF Energy-209.206170
Nuclear repulsion energy121.868145
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3682 3523 27.30      
2 A 3174 3037 0.99      
3 A 3112 2977 32.42      
4 A 3052 2920 44.55      
5 A 2966 2838 123.47      
6 A 1828 1749 347.42      
7 A 1573 1505 112.13      
8 A 1505 1440 8.80      
9 A 1498 1433 28.16      
10 A 1442 1380 22.32      
11 A 1427 1365 1.61      
12 A 1237 1184 72.68      
13 A 1166 1115 21.30      
14 A 1155 1105 0.62      
15 A 1034 989 0.25      
16 A 983 940 21.86      
17 A 778 745 0.87      
18 A 549 526 48.30      
19 A 302 289 14.18      
20 A 285 273 74.17      
21 A 94 90 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16421.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15710.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.66940 0.20609 0.16242

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.862 0.433 0.004
O2 1.367 -0.670 -0.000
N3 -0.469 0.657 -0.020
C4 -1.416 -0.439 0.005
H5 1.455 1.362 0.018
H6 -0.798 1.603 0.056
H7 -2.410 -0.055 -0.219
H8 -1.138 -1.178 -0.746
H9 -1.430 -0.934 0.979

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21241.34982.43881.10312.03173.31552.67472.8407
O21.21242.26502.79212.03423.13923.83272.66202.9750
N31.34982.26501.44852.04981.00452.07712.08352.1096
C42.43882.79211.44853.38942.13401.08891.08971.0927
H51.10312.03422.04983.38942.26644.12373.70933.8106
H62.03173.13921.00452.13402.26642.32872.91412.7722
H73.31553.83272.07711.08894.12372.32871.77711.7795
H82.67472.66202.08351.08973.70932.91411.77711.7669
H92.84072.97502.10961.09273.81062.77221.77951.7669

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.233 C1 N3 H6 118.565
O2 C1 N3 124.163 O2 C1 H5 122.849
N3 C1 H5 112.984 N3 C4 H7 109.065
N3 C4 H8 109.534 N3 C4 H9 111.465
C4 N3 H6 119.809 H7 C4 H8 109.317
H7 C4 H9 109.309 H8 C4 H9 108.121
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.277      
2 O -0.379      
3 N -0.413      
4 C -0.199      
5 H 0.072      
6 H 0.229      
7 H 0.130      
8 H 0.153      
9 H 0.130      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.887 2.592 -0.001 3.880
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.358 2.602 0.000
y 2.602 -21.972 -0.001
z 0.000 -0.001 -24.599
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.073 2.602 0.000
y 2.602 3.007 -0.001
z 0.000 -0.001 -0.934
Polar
3z2-r2-1.869
x2-y2-3.387
xy2.602
xz0.000
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.066 -0.082 0.000
y -0.082 5.083 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 3.292


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.887
(<r2>)1/2 8.825