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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.164534
Energy at 298.15K-209.170531
HF Energy-209.164534
Nuclear repulsion energy119.569146
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3647 3647 36.87      
2 A' 3134 3134 13.08      
3 A' 3044 3044 43.69      
4 A' 2985 2985 74.79      
5 A' 1859 1859 535.60      
6 A' 1545 1545 30.77      
7 A' 1503 1503 10.17      
8 A' 1476 1476 7.10      
9 A' 1411 1411 16.36      
10 A' 1311 1311 117.28      
11 A' 1185 1185 28.09      
12 A' 1024 1024 49.84      
13 A' 625 625 15.34      
14 A' 357 357 8.17      
15 A" 3107 3107 22.32      
16 A" 1491 1491 7.54      
17 A" 1150 1150 0.46      
18 A" 1068 1068 0.31      
19 A" 618 618 132.74      
20 A" 194 194 1.05      
21 A" 58 58 0.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16395.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16395.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G**
ABC
1.49485 0.14668 0.13704

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.290 -0.755 0.000
O2 1.401 -1.221 0.000
N3 0.000 0.572 0.000
C4 -1.337 1.122 0.000
H5 -0.624 -1.379 0.000
H6 0.797 1.192 0.000
H7 -2.051 0.297 0.000
H8 -1.522 1.729 0.889
H9 -1.522 1.729 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.20501.35792.48391.10662.01212.56593.20013.2001
O21.20502.27523.60382.03122.48793.77064.24674.2467
N31.35792.27521.44612.04821.00982.06912.10842.1084
C42.48393.60381.44612.60082.13511.09091.09221.0922
H51.10662.03122.04822.60082.93782.20083.35493.3549
H62.01212.48791.00982.13512.93782.98492.54032.5403
H72.56593.77062.06911.09092.20082.98491.76671.7667
H83.20014.24672.10841.09223.35492.54031.76671.7784
H93.20014.24672.10841.09223.35492.54031.76671.7784

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.682 C1 N3 H6 115.604
O2 C1 N3 125.075 O2 C1 H5 122.907
N3 C1 H5 112.018 N3 C4 H7 108.479
N3 C4 H8 111.565 N3 C4 H9 111.565
C4 N3 H6 119.714 H7 C4 H8 108.051
H7 C4 H9 108.051 H8 C4 H9 109.004
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.307      
2 O -0.391      
3 N -0.447      
4 C -0.224      
5 H 0.073      
6 H 0.250      
7 H 0.135      
8 H 0.149      
9 H 0.149      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.097 2.705 0.000 4.111
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.386 4.024 0.000
y 4.024 -24.250 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.785
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.868 4.024 0.000
y 4.024 1.336 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.532
Polar
3z2-r21.065
x2-y2-2.136
xy4.024
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.619 -1.040 0.000
y -1.040 5.593 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.276


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.656
(<r2>)1/2 9.416

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.164534
Energy at 298.15K-209.170531
HF Energy-209.164534
Nuclear repulsion energy119.569146
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G**
ABC
1.49485 0.14668 0.13704

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.166828
Energy at 298.15K-209.172984
HF Energy-209.166828
Nuclear repulsion energy121.818261
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3690 3690 39.59      
2 A 3174 3174 0.28      
3 A 3129 3129 24.53      
4 A 3065 3065 35.48      
5 A 3006 3006 97.48      
6 A 1840 1840 375.60      
7 A 1573 1573 130.64      
8 A 1514 1514 9.08      
9 A 1505 1505 35.52      
10 A 1455 1455 20.38      
11 A 1431 1431 3.04      
12 A 1238 1238 81.50      
13 A 1173 1173 18.80      
14 A 1159 1159 0.69      
15 A 1045 1045 0.33      
16 A 985 985 25.10      
17 A 783 783 1.63      
18 A 557 557 53.29      
19 A 319 319 13.74      
20 A 285 285 77.23      
21 A 89 89 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16508.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16508.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-311G**
ABC
0.66490 0.20666 0.16251

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.864 0.433 0.003
O2 1.352 -0.674 0.000
N3 -0.467 0.664 -0.020
C4 -1.410 -0.441 0.005
H5 1.469 1.353 0.018
H6 -0.797 1.611 0.059
H7 -2.408 -0.063 -0.210
H8 -1.127 -1.172 -0.753
H9 -1.410 -0.939 0.977

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21051.35112.43531.10162.03673.31552.66632.8286
O21.21052.25922.77192.03123.13803.81532.63882.9420
N31.35112.25921.45222.05551.00592.08082.08402.1101
C42.43532.77191.45223.39172.14231.08861.09001.0925
H51.10162.03122.05553.39172.28044.13343.70263.8030
H62.03673.13801.00592.14232.28042.33922.91792.7790
H73.31553.81532.08081.08864.13342.33921.77851.7811
H82.66632.63882.08401.09003.70262.91791.77851.7680
H92.82862.94202.11011.09253.80302.77901.78111.7680

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 120.576 C1 N3 H6 118.829
O2 C1 N3 123.661 O2 C1 H5 122.855
N3 C1 H5 113.482 N3 C4 H7 109.123
N3 C4 H8 109.297 N3 C4 H9 111.253
C4 N3 H6 120.180 H7 C4 H8 109.443
H7 C4 H9 109.492 H8 C4 H9 108.210
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.301      
2 O -0.398      
3 N -0.455      
4 C -0.243      
5 H 0.089      
6 H 0.246      
7 H 0.146      
8 H 0.169      
9 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.825 2.637 0.000 3.864
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.426 2.771 0.000
y 2.771 -22.094 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 -24.812
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.973 2.771 0.000
y 2.771 3.025 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 -1.052
Polar
3z2-r2-2.103
x2-y2-3.332
xy2.771
xz0.000
yz0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.949 -0.123 0.000
y -0.123 4.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.265


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.943
(<r2>)1/2 8.829