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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.681473
Energy at 298.15K-272.694652
Nuclear repulsion energy255.091330
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3733 3699 15.60      
2 A' 3035 3007 51.00      
3 A' 3032 3004 76.92      
4 A' 2964 2937 0.59      
5 A' 2962 2935 59.00      
6 A' 2941 2914 10.94      
7 A' 2897 2871 51.27      
8 A' 1473 1460 0.40      
9 A' 1461 1447 7.97      
10 A' 1458 1445 13.29      
11 A' 1437 1424 2.72      
12 A' 1410 1397 1.71      
13 A' 1370 1357 5.10      
14 A' 1326 1314 0.29      
15 A' 1292 1280 33.26      
16 A' 1215 1203 17.96      
17 A' 1166 1155 4.96      
18 A' 1094 1084 0.86      
19 A' 1027 1018 93.00      
20 A' 972 963 6.06      
21 A' 935 926 12.72      
22 A' 785 778 5.24      
23 A' 541 536 1.23      
24 A' 392 388 6.52      
25 A' 316 313 4.91      
26 A' 236 233 0.16      
27 A' 201 199 1.84      
28 A" 3033 3006 19.61      
29 A" 3027 2999 3.88      
30 A" 3002 2975 42.57      
31 A" 2960 2933 41.66      
32 A" 2926 2899 39.63      
33 A" 1447 1433 1.23      
34 A" 1435 1422 0.62      
35 A" 1350 1338 10.90      
36 A" 1320 1308 1.02      
37 A" 1277 1266 0.16      
38 A" 1207 1196 0.10      
39 A" 1140 1129 4.36      
40 A" 976 967 0.35      
41 A" 935 926 0.00      
42 A" 898 890 0.82      
43 A" 776 769 0.08      
44 A" 355 352 0.11      
45 A" 285 282 104.53      
46 A" 221 219 1.09      
47 A" 100 99 0.04      
48 A" 68 68 8.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35201.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34881.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.19919 0.06158 0.05517

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.209 -0.458 2.179
H2 1.209 -0.458 -2.179
H3 0.326 -1.737 -1.311
H4 0.326 -1.737 1.311
H5 2.100 -1.725 -1.301
H6 2.100 -1.725 1.301
H7 0.185 1.497 0.884
H8 0.185 1.497 -0.884
H9 -1.513 -0.335 -0.895
H10 -1.513 -0.335 0.895
C11 1.209 -1.078 -1.268
C12 1.209 -1.078 1.268
C13 0.079 0.844 0.000
C14 -1.344 0.297 0.000
H15 -3.132 1.081 0.000
O16 -2.226 1.427 0.000
H17 2.154 0.366 0.000
C18 1.209 -0.209 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.35833.82021.78023.80861.78012.55893.77544.10803.01223.50251.10182.77883.44065.09584.48422.51382.1934
H24.35831.78023.82021.78013.80863.77542.55893.01224.10801.10183.50252.77883.44065.09584.48422.51382.1934
H33.82021.78022.62151.77393.15683.91063.26462.34963.19581.10232.80422.90532.94004.64974.27153.07882.1982
H41.78023.82022.62153.15681.77393.26463.91063.19582.34962.80421.10232.90532.94004.64974.27153.07882.1982
H53.80861.78011.77393.15682.60124.33783.77063.89214.45021.10162.79483.51764.19986.07785.50852.46252.1871
H61.78013.80863.15681.77392.60123.77064.33784.45023.89212.79481.10163.51764.19986.07785.50852.46252.1871
H72.55893.77543.91063.26464.33783.77061.76823.06632.49743.50832.79711.10392.13513.45822.56932.43642.1767
H83.77542.55893.26463.91063.77064.33781.76822.49743.06632.79713.50831.10392.13513.45822.56932.43642.1767
H94.10803.01222.34963.19583.89214.45023.06632.49741.79012.84573.55502.17381.10842.32992.10133.83862.8677
H103.01224.10803.19582.34964.45023.89212.49743.06631.79013.55502.84572.17381.10842.32992.10133.83862.8677
C113.50251.10181.10232.80421.10162.79483.50832.79712.84573.55502.53622.56483.16455.01144.43672.14131.5374
C121.10183.50252.80421.10232.79481.10162.79713.50833.55502.84572.53622.56483.16455.01144.43672.14131.5374
C132.77882.77882.90532.90533.51763.51761.10391.10392.17382.17382.56482.56481.52473.22032.37822.12891.5442
C143.44063.44062.94002.94004.19984.19982.13512.13511.10841.10843.16453.16451.52471.95281.43413.49832.6023
H155.09585.09584.64974.64976.07786.07783.45823.45822.32992.32995.01145.01143.22031.95280.96995.33424.5286
O164.48424.48424.27154.27155.50855.50852.56932.56932.10132.10134.43674.43672.37821.43410.96994.50693.8049
H172.51382.51383.07883.07882.46252.46252.43642.43643.83863.83862.14132.14132.12893.49835.33424.50691.1058
C182.19342.19342.19822.19822.18712.18712.17672.17672.86772.86771.53741.53741.54422.60234.52863.80491.1058

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.736 H1 C12 H6 107.784
H1 C12 C18 111.350 H2 C11 H3 107.736
H2 C11 H5 107.784 H2 C11 C18 111.350
H3 C11 H5 107.197 H3 C11 C18 111.708
H4 C12 H6 107.197 H4 C12 C18 111.708
H5 C11 C18 110.867 H6 C12 C18 110.867
H7 C13 H8 106.425 H7 C13 C14 107.555
H7 C13 C18 109.447 H8 C13 C14 107.555
H8 C13 C18 109.447 H9 C14 H10 107.704
H9 C14 C13 110.287 H9 C14 O16 110.820
H10 C14 C13 110.287 H10 C14 O16 110.820
C11 C18 C12 111.148 C11 C18 C13 112.672
C11 C18 H17 107.080 C12 C18 C13 112.672
C12 C18 H17 107.080 C13 C14 O16 106.945
C13 C18 H17 105.714 C14 C13 C18 115.980
C14 O16 H15 107.056
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.120      
2 H 0.120      
3 H 0.112      
4 H 0.112      
5 H 0.119      
6 H 0.119      
7 H 0.129      
8 H 0.129      
9 H 0.104      
10 H 0.104      
11 C -0.308      
12 C -0.308      
13 C -0.252      
14 C -0.042      
15 H 0.230      
16 O -0.374      
17 H 0.134      
18 C -0.248      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.409 -1.329 0.000 1.391
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.994 2.482 0.000
y 2.482 -44.145 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.755
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.455 2.482 0.000
y 2.482 -6.271 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.185
Polar
3z2-r2-2.370
x2-y29.151
xy2.482
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.296 -0.816 0.000
y -0.816 9.420 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.300


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 225.336
(<r2>)1/2 15.011