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All results from a given calculation for Ge2 (Germanium diatomic)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 3Σg
2 1 yes D*H 1Σg

State 1 (3Σg)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-4155.948742
Energy at 298.15K-4155.948504
HF Energy-4155.948742
Nuclear repulsion energy234.638430
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 292 288 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 146.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 144.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G**
B
0.08552

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Ge1 0.000 0.000 1.155
Ge2 0.000 0.000 -1.155

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Ge1 Ge2
Ge12.3094
Ge22.3094

picture of Germanium diatomic state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Ge 0.000      
2 Ge 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.899 -2.688 0.000
y -2.688 -35.902 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.983
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.957 -2.688 0.000
y -2.688 -1.961 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.918
Polar
3z2-r27.836
x2-y20.002
xy-2.688
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 106.941
(<r2>)1/2 10.341

State 2 (1Σg)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-4155.911010
Energy at 298.15K-4155.910892
HF Energy-4155.911010
Nuclear repulsion energy246.486803
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 401 396 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 200.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9857) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 197.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311G**
B
0.09437

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Ge1 0.000 0.000 1.099
Ge2 0.000 0.000 -1.099

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Ge1 Ge2
Ge12.1984
Ge22.1984

picture of Germanium diatomic state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Ge 0.000      
2 Ge 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.308 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.829 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.336
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.226 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.993 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -7.768
Polar
3z2-r2-15.536
x2-y2-9.479
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 98.387
(<r2>)1/2 9.919