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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.934980
Energy at 298.15K-155.941302
HF Energy-155.934980
Nuclear repulsion energy116.546727
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3251 3131 2.26      
2 A1 3168 3051 24.17      
3 A1 3060 2947 57.66      
4 A1 1527 1470 0.35      
5 A1 1309 1261 2.21      
6 A1 1109 1068 0.04      
7 A1 889 856 0.33      
8 A1 694 669 7.53      
9 A1 425 409 1.37      
10 A2 1175 1132 0.00      
11 A2 1075 1036 0.00      
12 A2 931 896 0.00      
13 A2 861 829 0.00      
14 B1 3237 3118 5.27      
15 B1 1172 1128 12.25      
16 B1 1130 1088 17.26      
17 B1 1002 965 4.06      
18 B1 763 735 73.61      
19 B2 3171 3054 13.82      
20 B2 3063 2950 46.12      
21 B2 1484 1429 0.02      
22 B2 1322 1273 0.01      
23 B2 1104 1064 0.81      
24 B2 949 914 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18934.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9631) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18235.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.58248 0.31181 0.28157

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.743 0.000 -0.320
C2 -0.743 0.000 -0.320
C3 0.000 1.132 0.315
C4 0.000 -1.132 0.315
H5 1.432 0.000 -1.151
H6 -1.432 0.000 -1.151
H7 0.000 2.081 -0.217
H8 0.000 -2.081 -0.217
H9 0.000 1.224 1.403
H10 0.000 -1.224 1.403

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.48561.49531.49531.07902.32762.21182.21182.24052.2405
C21.48561.49531.49532.32761.07902.21182.21182.24052.2405
C31.49531.49532.26382.34052.34051.08743.25621.09212.5953
C41.49531.49532.26382.34052.34053.25621.08742.59531.0921
H51.07902.32762.34052.34052.86312.69302.69303.17323.1732
H62.32761.07902.34052.34052.86312.69302.69303.17323.1732
H72.21182.21181.08743.25622.69302.69304.16151.83173.6804
H82.21182.21183.25621.08742.69302.69304.16153.68041.8317
H92.24052.24051.09212.59533.17323.17321.83173.68042.4486
H102.24052.24052.59531.09213.17323.17323.68041.83172.4486

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.214 C1 C2 C4 60.214
C1 C2 H6 129.669 C1 C3 C2 59.571
C1 C3 H7 116.949 C1 C3 H9 119.151
C1 C4 C2 59.571 C1 C4 H8 116.949
C1 C4 H10 119.151 C2 C1 C3 60.214
C2 C1 C4 60.214 C2 C1 H5 129.669
C2 C3 H7 116.949 C2 C3 H9 119.151
C2 C4 H8 116.949 C2 C4 H10 119.151
C3 C1 C4 98.391 C3 C1 H5 130.085
C3 C2 C4 98.391 C3 C2 H6 130.085
C4 C1 H5 130.085 C4 C2 H6 130.085
H7 C3 H9 114.377 H8 C4 H10 114.377
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.175      
2 C -0.175      
3 C -0.198      
4 C -0.198      
5 H 0.124      
6 H 0.124      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.128      
9 H 0.121      
10 H 0.121      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.757 0.757
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.624 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.015 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.862
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.686 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.229 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.457
Polar
3z2-r22.914
x2-y2-2.610
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.472 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.753 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.665


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.358
(<r2>)1/2 7.897