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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.798628
Energy at 298.15K-155.804974
HF Energy-155.798628
Nuclear repulsion energy116.714902
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3267 3134 1.64      
2 A1 3184 3055 23.42      
3 A1 3073 2948 55.78      
4 A1 1531 1469 0.42      
5 A1 1321 1267 2.34      
6 A1 1114 1069 0.03      
7 A1 904 867 0.44      
8 A1 700 672 7.77      
9 A1 430 413 1.34      
10 A2 1179 1131 0.00      
11 A2 1078 1035 0.00      
12 A2 937 899 0.00      
13 A2 870 835 0.00      
14 B1 3253 3121 4.25      
15 B1 1180 1132 11.71      
16 B1 1133 1087 17.61      
17 B1 1006 965 4.20      
18 B1 774 742 74.31      
19 B2 3186 3057 12.62      
20 B2 3078 2953 43.28      
21 B2 1486 1426 0.07      
22 B2 1333 1279 0.00      
23 B2 1109 1064 0.91      
24 B2 950 911 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19036.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18263.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.58309 0.31294 0.28289

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.741 0.000 -0.322
C2 -0.741 0.000 -0.322
C3 0.000 1.129 0.315
C4 0.000 -1.129 0.315
H5 1.432 0.000 -1.150
H6 -1.432 0.000 -1.150
H7 0.000 2.079 -0.213
H8 0.000 -2.079 -0.213
H9 0.000 1.216 1.404
H10 0.000 -1.216 1.404

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.48221.49291.49291.07892.32592.20992.20992.23722.2372
C21.48221.49291.49292.32591.07892.20992.20992.23722.2372
C31.49291.49292.25762.33922.33921.08733.25111.09222.5854
C41.49291.49292.25762.33922.33923.25111.08732.58541.0922
H51.07892.32592.33922.33922.86452.69292.69293.17053.1705
H62.32591.07892.33922.33922.86452.69292.69293.17053.1705
H72.20992.20991.08733.25112.69292.69294.15821.83293.6707
H82.20992.20993.25111.08732.69292.69294.15823.67071.8329
H92.23722.23721.09222.58543.17053.17051.83293.67072.4325
H102.23722.23722.58541.09223.17053.17053.67071.83292.4325

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.236 C1 C2 C4 60.236
C1 C2 H6 129.837 C1 C3 C2 59.528
C1 C3 H7 116.974 C1 C3 H9 119.054
C1 C4 C2 59.528 C1 C4 H8 116.974
C1 C4 H10 119.054 C2 C1 C3 60.236
C2 C1 C4 60.236 C2 C1 H5 129.837
C2 C3 H7 116.974 C2 C3 H9 119.054
C2 C4 H8 116.974 C2 C4 H10 119.054
C3 C1 C4 98.243 C3 C1 H5 130.202
C3 C2 C4 98.243 C3 C2 H6 130.202
C4 C1 H5 130.202 C4 C2 H6 130.202
H7 C3 H9 114.482 H8 C4 H10 114.482
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.181      
2 C -0.181      
3 C -0.195      
4 C -0.195      
5 H 0.124      
6 H 0.124      
7 H 0.130      
8 H 0.130      
9 H 0.122      
10 H 0.122      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.761 0.761
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.646 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.057 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.913
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.660 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.222 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.438
Polar
3z2-r22.876
x2-y2-2.588
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.444 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.726 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.664


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.232
(<r2>)1/2 7.889