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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.775394
Energy at 298.15K-155.781602
HF Energy-155.775394
Nuclear repulsion energy115.841849
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3176 3147 3.11      
2 A1 3094 3066 23.26      
3 A1 2983 2956 63.58      
4 A1 1479 1466 0.34      
5 A1 1270 1259 2.38      
6 A1 1076 1067 0.03      
7 A1 859 852 0.40      
8 A1 658 652 6.72      
9 A1 407 404 1.31      
10 A2 1135 1125 0.00      
11 A2 1037 1028 0.00      
12 A2 905 896 0.00      
13 A2 833 825 0.00      
14 B1 3163 3134 6.80      
15 B1 1133 1123 10.26      
16 B1 1094 1084 19.91      
17 B1 962 953 2.81      
18 B1 741 734 68.92      
19 B2 3096 3068 15.48      
20 B2 2987 2960 47.62      
21 B2 1437 1424 0.00      
22 B2 1281 1269 0.00      
23 B2 1076 1066 0.68      
24 B2 921 913 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18401.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18234.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.57561 0.30849 0.27801

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.750 0.000 -0.319
C2 -0.750 0.000 -0.319
C3 0.000 1.138 0.315
C4 0.000 -1.138 0.315
H5 1.435 0.000 -1.162
H6 -1.435 0.000 -1.162
H7 0.000 2.093 -0.222
H8 0.000 -2.093 -0.222
H9 0.000 1.234 1.410
H10 0.000 -1.234 1.410

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.49941.50311.50311.08632.34152.22492.22492.25292.2529
C21.49941.50311.50312.34151.08632.22492.22492.25292.2529
C31.50311.50312.27682.35262.35261.09473.27521.10002.6132
C41.50311.50312.27682.35262.35263.27521.09472.61321.1000
H51.08632.34152.35262.35262.86942.70562.70563.19353.1935
H62.34151.08632.35262.35262.86942.70562.70563.19353.1935
H72.22492.22491.09473.27522.70562.70564.18511.84453.7055
H82.22492.22493.27521.09472.70562.70564.18513.70551.8445
H92.25292.25291.10002.61323.19353.19351.84453.70552.4679
H102.25292.25292.61321.10003.19353.19353.70551.84452.4679

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.081 C1 C2 C4 60.081
C1 C2 H6 129.092 C1 C3 C2 59.837
C1 C3 H7 116.965 C1 C3 H9 119.059
C1 C4 C2 59.837 C1 C4 H8 116.965
C1 C4 H10 119.059 C2 C1 C3 60.081
C2 C1 C4 60.081 C2 C1 H5 129.092
C2 C3 H7 116.965 C2 C3 H9 119.059
C2 C4 H8 116.965 C2 C4 H10 119.059
C3 C1 C4 98.461 C3 C1 H5 129.915
C3 C2 C4 98.461 C3 C2 H6 129.915
C4 C1 H5 129.915 C4 C2 H6 129.915
H7 C3 H9 114.372 H8 C4 H10 114.372
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.156      
2 C -0.156      
3 C -0.204      
4 C -0.204      
5 H 0.118      
6 H 0.118      
7 H 0.124      
8 H 0.124      
9 H 0.118      
10 H 0.118      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.772 0.772
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.872 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.290 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.111
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.672 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.202 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.469
Polar
3z2-r22.939
x2-y2-2.583
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.596 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.980 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.878


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.073
(<r2>)1/2 7.942