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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O (cis-2-butenal)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-229.860452
Energy at 298.15K-229.866522
Nuclear repulsion energy156.404881
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3316 3012 8.85      
2 A' 3307 3004 13.57      
3 A' 3246 2949 23.33      
4 A' 3162 2873 21.53      
5 A' 3106 2821 159.70      
6 A' 1980 1799 215.30      
7 A' 1841 1673 197.49      
8 A' 1601 1454 23.94      
9 A' 1551 1409 11.13      
10 A' 1533 1392 5.13      
11 A' 1431 1300 2.01      
12 A' 1423 1293 34.55      
13 A' 1215 1104 6.23      
14 A' 1090 990 25.11      
15 A' 955 867 20.30      
16 A' 793 720 59.98      
17 A' 421 382 4.12      
18 A' 221 201 5.81      
19 A" 3211 2918 25.15      
20 A" 1596 1450 8.24      
21 A" 1192 1083 3.20      
22 A" 1150 1045 9.16      
23 A" 1097 997 39.23      
24 A" 850 772 1.22      
25 A" 261 237 7.40      
26 A" 219 199 0.07      
27 A" 152 138 9.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20959.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9085) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19041.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G**
ABC
0.66023 0.08756 0.07842

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.476 0.539 0.000
C2 0.000 0.684 0.000
C3 0.799 -0.371 0.000
C4 2.295 -0.329 0.000
O5 -2.057 -0.495 0.000
H6 -2.033 1.483 0.000
H7 0.393 1.687 0.000
H8 0.338 -1.346 0.000
H9 2.671 0.688 0.000
H10 2.685 -0.844 0.874
H11 2.685 -0.844 -0.874

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.48282.45033.86951.18631.09672.19342.61544.14894.47104.4710
C21.48281.32352.50872.37062.18501.07782.05742.67053.21073.2107
C32.45031.32351.49652.85863.38582.09821.07832.15002.13162.1316
C43.86952.50871.49654.35504.69272.77202.20581.08361.08691.0869
O51.18632.37062.85864.35501.97883.28102.54084.87294.83424.8342
H61.09672.18503.38584.69271.97882.43503.69134.77085.33355.3335
H72.19341.07782.09822.77203.28102.43503.03362.48723.52523.5252
H82.61542.05741.07832.20582.54083.69133.03363.09462.55452.5545
H94.14892.67052.15001.08364.87294.77082.48723.09461.76381.7638
H104.47103.21072.13161.08694.83425.33353.52522.55451.76381.7478
H114.47103.21072.13161.08694.83425.33353.52522.55451.76381.7478

picture of cis-2-butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.549 C1 C2 H7 116.989
C2 C1 O5 124.920 C2 C1 H6 114.965
C2 C3 C4 125.533 C2 C3 H8 117.504
C3 C2 H7 121.462 C3 C4 H9 111.880
C3 C4 H10 110.192 C3 C4 H11 110.192
C4 C3 H8 116.963 O5 C1 H6 120.115
H9 C4 H10 108.703 H9 C4 H11 108.703
H10 C4 H11 107.030
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.344      
2 C -0.301      
3 C -0.055      
4 C -0.207      
5 O -0.402      
6 H 0.067      
7 H 0.100      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.100      
10 H 0.111      
11 H 0.111      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.829 1.574 0.000 3.237
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.401 -4.840 0.000
y -4.840 -28.370 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.249
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.592 -4.840 0.000
y -4.840 3.955 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.364
Polar
3z2-r2-0.728
x2-y2-5.031
xy-4.840
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.907 -1.170 0.000
y -1.170 7.197 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.022


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000