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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O (cis-2-butenal)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.298319
Energy at 298.15K-231.304178
Nuclear repulsion energy155.269025
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3148 3043 22.94      
2 A' 3141 3037 0.20      
3 A' 3103 3000 15.36      
4 A' 3015 2915 12.65      
5 A' 2881 2786 181.28      
6 A' 1784 1725 105.23      
7 A' 1680 1625 211.43      
8 A' 1484 1434 30.73      
9 A' 1431 1383 5.84      
10 A' 1409 1363 1.49      
11 A' 1325 1281 7.53      
12 A' 1317 1273 22.36      
13 A' 1138 1100 4.41      
14 A' 1026 992 15.06      
15 A' 892 863 33.26      
16 A' 744 719 44.03      
17 A' 396 383 3.07      
18 A' 204 198 5.01      
19 A" 3058 2957 13.86      
20 A" 1477 1428 9.36      
21 A" 1081 1045 1.77      
22 A" 1039 1005 2.18      
23 A" 1010 977 34.27      
24 A" 780 754 0.13      
25 A" 252 244 5.07      
26 A" 207 200 0.72      
27 A" 157 152 5.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19590.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9668) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18939.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G**
ABC
0.64247 0.08691 0.07765

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.472 0.555 0.000
C2 0.000 0.693 0.000
C3 0.807 -0.375 0.000
C4 2.298 -0.343 0.000
O5 -2.071 -0.498 0.000
H6 -2.030 1.516 0.000
H7 0.402 1.703 0.000
H8 0.328 -1.353 0.000
H9 2.689 0.676 0.000
H10 2.694 -0.869 0.876
H11 2.694 -0.869 -0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.47872.46133.87611.21161.11122.19782.62284.16274.48924.4892
C21.47871.33842.52102.38942.19061.08732.07162.68873.23483.2348
C32.46131.33841.49212.88053.40922.11751.08842.15602.13872.1387
C43.87612.52101.49214.37244.71072.79002.21421.09161.09591.0959
O51.21162.38942.88054.37242.01473.31092.54674.90284.85954.8595
H61.11122.19063.40924.71072.01472.43893.71334.79285.36395.3639
H72.19781.08732.11752.79003.31092.43893.05682.50693.55493.5549
H82.62282.07161.08842.21422.54673.71333.05683.11312.56942.5694
H94.16272.68872.15601.09164.90284.79282.50693.11311.77641.7764
H104.48923.23482.13871.09594.85955.36393.55492.56941.77641.7530
H114.48923.23482.13871.09594.85955.36393.55492.56941.77641.7530

picture of cis-2-butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.707 C1 C2 H7 117.030
C2 C1 O5 124.985 C2 C1 H6 114.775
C2 C3 C4 125.823 C2 C3 H8 116.843
C3 C2 H7 121.262 C3 C4 H9 112.185
C3 C4 H10 110.526 C3 C4 H11 110.526
C4 C3 H8 117.334 O5 C1 H6 120.240
H9 C4 H10 108.590 H9 C4 H11 108.590
H10 C4 H11 106.216
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.186      
2 C -0.207      
3 C -0.071      
4 C -0.277      
5 O -0.297      
6 H 0.068      
7 H 0.100      
8 H 0.126      
9 H 0.115      
10 H 0.129      
11 H 0.129      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.839 1.303 0.000 3.123
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.934 -4.115 0.000
y -4.115 -28.653 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.092
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.061 -4.115 0.000
y -4.115 3.360 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.299
Polar
3z2-r2-0.598
x2-y2-4.281
xy-4.115
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.083 -1.216 0.000
y -1.216 7.599 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.153


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000