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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.990608
Energy at 298.15K-595.980691
Nuclear repulsion energy318.077863
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3136 3000 31.42      
2 A 3128 2993 40.77      
3 A 3127 2991 17.52      
4 A 3124 2989 62.49      
5 A 3119 2984 8.46      
6 A 3119 2984 8.25      
7 A 3116 2981 7.68      
8 A 3069 2936 26.40      
9 A 3051 2919 11.90      
10 A 3045 2914 31.04      
11 A 3041 2909 24.54      
12 A 2719 2601 4.23      
13 A 1519 1454 14.49      
14 A 1510 1445 10.48      
15 A 1507 1442 7.92      
16 A 1487 1423 0.17      
17 A 1485 1421 0.03      
18 A 1479 1415 0.12      
19 A 1475 1411 4.93      
20 A 1428 1367 10.52      
21 A 1403 1342 14.80      
22 A 1397 1336 11.25      
23 A 1321 1264 14.75      
24 A 1313 1256 0.39      
25 A 1288 1232 11.24      
26 A 1230 1176 17.83      
27 A 1155 1105 4.81      
28 A 1055 1009 0.35      
29 A 1048 1003 1.57      
30 A 969 927 1.17      
31 A 959 917 0.07      
32 A 949 908 0.58      
33 A 946 905 0.90      
34 A 893 854 5.51      
35 A 878 840 4.93      
36 A 783 749 3.74      
37 A 707 676 0.20      
38 A 452 432 1.60      
39 A 405 387 0.02      
40 A 389 373 0.32      
41 A 328 314 0.18      
42 A 315 302 0.36      
43 A 274 262 0.01      
44 A 265 253 0.06      
45 A 225 215 0.19      
46 A 199 190 1.31      
47 A 135 130 7.63      
48 A 44 42 19.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35002.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33487.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.14548 0.05722 0.05686

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.791 0.005 0.003
C2 2.007 -0.908 -0.195
H3 2.933 -0.336 -0.098
S4 -2.020 0.075 -0.005
H5 -2.832 -0.994 0.053
C6 -0.457 -0.878 -0.140
C7 0.806 1.099 -1.067
C8 0.855 0.633 1.397
H9 -0.441 -1.376 -1.111
H10 -0.452 -1.639 0.644
H11 1.731 1.678 -1.006
H12 1.769 1.223 1.507
H13 -0.030 1.793 -0.949
H14 0.003 1.289 1.582
H15 0.742 0.670 -2.071
H16 0.857 -0.138 2.174
H17 2.028 -1.708 0.550
H18 2.001 -1.368 -1.187

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53282.17112.81243.75911.53581.53081.53042.16002.15812.16812.16812.18602.18292.17822.17642.18232.1824
C21.53281.09304.14974.84622.46482.49652.49672.65512.69892.72432.73703.46583.46402.75822.74301.09361.0935
H32.17111.09304.97135.80483.43372.74352.73673.67323.70232.51552.52163.74663.74793.11553.08331.76661.7668
S42.81244.14974.97131.34421.83603.18783.24722.41372.41194.20014.23772.79352.84373.50023.61534.45854.4328
H53.75914.84625.80481.34422.38574.34404.24872.68712.53565.39295.31024.07743.94894.47804.34104.93785.0034
C61.53582.46483.43371.83602.38572.52302.52331.09191.09163.47463.47562.82382.80622.75012.76182.70962.7161
C71.53082.49652.74353.18784.34402.52302.50872.77153.46481.09302.75121.09242.77471.09343.46933.46292.7444
C81.53042.49672.73673.24724.24872.52332.50873.46502.72692.76321.09302.76311.09153.47001.09362.75133.4629
H92.16002.65513.67322.41372.68711.09192.77153.46501.77463.74874.29993.19953.81512.55013.74292.99472.4426
H102.15812.69893.70232.41192.53561.09163.46482.72691.77464.29973.72363.80683.10833.75792.51182.48313.0723
H112.16812.72432.51554.20015.39293.47461.09302.76323.74874.29972.55421.76523.13591.76873.76433.73843.0639
H122.16812.73702.52164.23775.31023.47562.75121.09304.29993.72362.55423.09721.76843.76291.76793.09333.7446
H132.18603.46583.74662.79354.07742.82381.09242.76313.19953.80681.76523.09722.58111.76523.77704.32903.7649
H142.18293.46403.74792.84373.94892.80622.77471.09153.81513.10833.13591.76842.58113.77801.76503.76124.3265
H152.17822.75823.11553.50024.47802.75011.09343.47002.55013.75791.76873.76291.76523.77804.32203.76542.5534
H162.17642.74303.08333.61534.34102.76183.46931.09363.74292.51183.76431.76793.77701.76504.32202.54383.7568
H172.18231.09361.76664.45854.93782.70963.46292.75132.99472.48313.73843.09334.32903.76123.76542.54381.7702
H182.18241.09351.76684.43285.00342.71612.74443.46292.44263.07233.06393.74463.76494.32652.55343.75681.7702

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 110.431 C1 C2 H17 111.289
C1 C2 H18 111.306 C1 C6 S4 112.743
C1 C6 H9 109.411 C1 C6 H10 109.279
C1 C7 H11 110.330 C1 C7 H13 111.797
C1 C7 H15 111.109 C1 C8 H12 110.355
C1 C8 H14 111.631 C1 C8 H16 110.976
C2 C1 C6 106.882 C2 C1 C7 109.153
C2 C1 C8 109.186 H3 C2 H17 107.783
H3 C2 H18 107.815 S4 C6 H9 108.357
S4 C6 H10 108.240 H5 S4 C6 95.976
C6 C1 C7 110.717 C6 C1 C8 110.757
C7 C1 C8 110.070 H9 C6 H10 108.727
H11 C7 H13 107.749 H11 C7 H15 107.981
H12 C8 H14 108.096 H12 C8 H16 107.899
H13 C7 H15 107.718 H14 C8 H16 107.745
H17 C2 H18 108.071
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.347      
2 C -0.274      
3 H 0.127      
4 S -0.060      
5 H 0.085      
6 C -0.361      
7 C -0.268      
8 C -0.261      
9 H 0.172      
10 H 0.169      
11 H 0.122      
12 H 0.121      
13 H 0.141      
14 H 0.146      
15 H 0.124      
16 H 0.119      
17 H 0.122      
18 H 0.123      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.056 -1.313 -0.026 1.685
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.028 3.227 -0.299
y 3.227 -46.304 0.012
z -0.299 0.012 -49.280
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.236 3.227 -0.299
y 3.227 2.350 0.012
z -0.299 0.012 -2.114
Polar
3z2-r2-4.229
x2-y2-1.724
xy3.227
xz-0.299
yz0.012


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.085 -0.121 -0.075
y -0.121 10.552 0.022
z -0.075 0.022 9.817


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 242.613
(<r2>)1/2 15.576