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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G**
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G**
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.932317
Energy at 298.15K-595.922564
Nuclear repulsion energy318.859168
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3126 3001 50.59      
2 A 3124 2999 10.04      
3 A 3119 2995 33.43      
4 A 3118 2994 68.75      
5 A 3115 2990 0.27      
6 A 3114 2990 8.89      
7 A 3111 2987 12.71      
8 A 3061 2939 28.07      
9 A 3044 2922 11.32      
10 A 3040 2918 33.40      
11 A 3035 2914 26.22      
12 A 2712 2604 4.66      
13 A 1512 1452 16.75      
14 A 1505 1445 7.74      
15 A 1504 1444 6.59      
16 A 1481 1422 0.64      
17 A 1479 1420 0.31      
18 A 1474 1415 0.40      
19 A 1469 1410 4.46      
20 A 1423 1366 9.55      
21 A 1399 1344 14.68      
22 A 1393 1338 10.43      
23 A 1313 1260 14.81      
24 A 1306 1254 0.23      
25 A 1277 1226 10.16      
26 A 1223 1175 17.43      
27 A 1149 1103 4.26      
28 A 1049 1008 1.97      
29 A 1045 1004 0.19      
30 A 962 924 1.05      
31 A 957 919 0.04      
32 A 945 908 0.82      
33 A 943 905 0.30      
34 A 887 852 3.13      
35 A 881 846 6.00      
36 A 780 749 3.74      
37 A 705 677 0.20      
38 A 451 433 2.12      
39 A 398 382 0.01      
40 A 378 363 0.41      
41 A 341 327 0.41      
42 A 316 304 0.36      
43 A 273 262 0.10      
44 A 265 255 0.02      
45 A 234 225 1.52      
46 A 210 201 1.16      
47 A 174 168 16.00      
48 A 74 71 8.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34947.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9601) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33553.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G**
ABC
0.14599 0.05768 0.05729

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.789 -0.005 0.000
C2 2.009 0.919 -0.019
H3 2.931 0.334 -0.007
S4 -2.009 -0.073 -0.000
H5 -2.830 0.990 0.004
C6 -0.452 0.895 -0.012
C7 0.822 -0.859 1.267
C8 0.815 -0.903 -1.236
H9 -0.439 1.541 0.867
H10 -0.438 1.518 -0.908
H11 1.737 -1.454 1.299
H12 1.734 -1.493 -1.257
H13 -0.027 -1.543 1.310
H14 -0.030 -1.593 -1.248
H15 0.793 -0.233 2.162
H16 0.774 -0.309 -2.153
H17 2.019 1.542 -0.917
H18 2.019 1.579 0.852

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53022.16802.79893.75331.53301.52811.52832.15632.15652.16522.16532.17912.17982.17422.17422.17852.1782
C21.53021.09234.13844.83922.46092.49472.49482.67662.67152.72882.72533.46043.46082.75062.75401.09281.0929
H32.16801.09234.95635.79793.42902.73682.74113.68473.68312.51532.51633.74243.74383.09783.10961.76661.7665
S42.79894.13844.95631.34301.83313.19993.19262.41282.41284.19904.19592.79362.79013.54313.52564.43514.4357
H53.75334.83925.79791.34302.37984.28384.29062.60092.61345.33975.34663.99674.01014.39084.39594.96614.9571
C61.53302.46093.42901.83312.37982.51712.51711.09131.09123.46883.46862.80552.80992.74802.74452.70972.7053
C71.52812.49472.73683.19994.28382.51712.50352.74053.45961.09232.75721.09142.75481.09283.46383.45922.7471
C81.52832.49482.74113.19264.29062.51712.50353.45972.74602.75381.09232.75771.09153.46391.09282.74343.4592
H92.15632.67663.68472.41282.60091.09132.74053.45971.77513.72774.29423.14233.80312.51853.74313.03712.4579
H102.15652.67153.68312.41282.61341.09123.45962.74601.77514.29433.72973.80233.15653.74292.52122.45723.0227
H112.16522.72882.51534.19905.33973.46881.09232.75383.72774.29432.55631.76703.10321.76863.76263.73773.0790
H122.16532.72532.51634.19595.34663.46862.75721.09234.29423.72972.55633.11361.76663.76341.76873.06763.7372
H132.17913.46043.74242.79363.99672.80551.09142.75773.14233.80231.76703.11362.55871.76443.76244.32013.7603
H142.17983.46083.74382.79014.01012.80992.75481.09153.80313.15653.10321.76662.55873.76241.76463.75974.3205
H152.17422.75063.09783.54314.39082.74801.09283.46392.51853.74291.76863.76341.76443.76244.31563.75992.5501
H162.17422.75403.10963.52564.39592.74453.46381.09283.74312.52123.76261.76873.76241.76464.31562.54993.7604
H172.17851.09281.76664.43514.96612.70973.45922.74343.03712.45723.73773.06764.32013.75973.75992.54991.7695
H182.17821.09291.76654.43574.95712.70532.74713.45922.45793.02273.07903.73723.76034.32052.55013.76041.7695

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 110.414 C1 C2 H17 111.211
C1 C2 H18 111.193 C1 C6 S4 112.197
C1 C6 H9 109.346 C1 C6 H10 109.370
C1 C7 H11 110.331 C1 C7 H13 111.489
C1 C7 H15 111.014 C1 C8 H12 110.325
C1 C8 H14 111.530 C1 C8 H16 111.006
C2 C1 C6 106.911 C2 C1 C7 109.319
C2 C1 C8 109.317 H3 C2 H17 107.893
H3 C2 H18 107.885 S4 C6 H9 108.510
S4 C6 H10 108.512 H5 S4 C6 95.820
C6 C1 C7 110.622 C6 C1 C8 110.619
C7 C1 C8 109.988 H9 C6 H10 108.845
H11 C7 H13 108.034 H11 C7 H15 108.075
H12 C8 H14 107.990 H12 C8 H16 108.084
H13 C7 H15 107.767 H14 C8 H16 107.772
H17 C2 H18 108.111
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.337      
2 C -0.281      
3 H 0.128      
4 S -0.054      
5 H 0.080      
6 C -0.367      
7 C -0.271      
8 C -0.272      
9 H 0.172      
10 H 0.172      
11 H 0.123      
12 H 0.123      
13 H 0.144      
14 H 0.143      
15 H 0.123      
16 H 0.124      
17 H 0.124      
18 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.028 1.289 -0.003 1.649
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.016 -3.136 -0.026
y -3.136 -46.425 -0.002
z -0.026 -0.002 -49.392
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.108 -3.136 -0.026
y -3.136 2.279 -0.002
z -0.026 -0.002 -2.171
Polar
3z2-r2-4.342
x2-y2-1.591
xy-3.136
xz-0.026
yz-0.002


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.193 0.115 -0.006
y 0.115 10.649 -0.002
z -0.006 -0.002 9.894


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 241.248
(<r2>)1/2 15.532