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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.988869
Energy at 298.15K-596.001665
Nuclear repulsion energy306.273209
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3142 3006 15.43      
2 A 3135 2999 29.45      
3 A 3127 2991 39.97      
4 A 3123 2988 56.10      
5 A 3119 2984 14.56      
6 A 3076 2942 20.45      
7 A 3070 2937 21.07      
8 A 3051 2919 27.41      
9 A 3048 2916 33.62      
10 A 3038 2906 16.97      
11 A 3029 2898 3.16      
12 A 2722 2604 5.37      
13 A 1510 1445 11.11      
14 A 1503 1437 6.14      
15 A 1502 1437 9.28      
16 A 1500 1435 3.54      
17 A 1488 1423 3.10      
18 A 1479 1415 6.68      
19 A 1417 1356 2.15      
20 A 1416 1355 14.83      
21 A 1393 1333 2.10      
22 A 1381 1321 1.50      
23 A 1331 1273 0.34      
24 A 1314 1257 14.34      
25 A 1280 1225 6.71      
26 A 1235 1181 7.77      
27 A 1189 1138 0.49      
28 A 1157 1106 3.23      
29 A 1097 1050 2.34      
30 A 1057 1011 1.20      
31 A 1035 991 2.65      
32 A 983 941 6.47      
33 A 952 911 1.02      
34 A 904 865 4.10      
35 A 877 839 2.26      
36 A 806 771 0.31      
37 A 793 758 8.90      
38 A 729 698 1.24      
39 A 457 437 0.22      
40 A 399 382 0.08      
41 A 378 362 1.14      
42 A 251 240 0.08      
43 A 240 230 0.42      
44 A 203 194 0.22      
45 A 198 189 1.56      
46 A 151 145 18.16      
47 A 95 91 0.64      
48 A 60 57 8.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35218.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33693.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.14928 0.05043 0.04036

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.014 1.900 0.001
H2 -1.009 2.090 -0.328
H3 0.071 2.148 1.066
H4 0.673 2.585 -0.538
S5 -2.204 -0.406 -0.167
H6 -2.683 -1.496 0.458
C7 -0.493 -0.530 0.480
H8 -0.500 -0.316 1.552
H9 -0.152 -1.553 0.327
C10 0.433 0.451 -0.237
H11 0.366 0.243 -1.313
C12 2.498 -1.102 -0.208
H13 3.560 -1.137 0.046
H14 2.020 -1.944 0.297
H15 2.410 -1.267 -1.285
C16 1.890 0.238 0.192
H17 2.487 1.042 -0.251
H18 1.966 0.372 1.278

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09151.09451.09243.20444.36052.52802.75323.47221.52662.14383.90114.66794.34504.17402.51332.62862.7877
H21.09151.76411.76502.77234.03462.78993.09583.79922.18422.50424.74295.60525.08234.88593.47903.64953.7918
H31.09451.76411.76753.63624.60772.79892.57603.78082.17003.06194.25114.89894.59674.76042.77892.96492.6057
H41.09241.76501.76754.16655.37633.47833.76294.30722.16842.48604.12694.74634.79794.29152.74312.39853.1411
S53.20442.77233.63624.16651.34461.83392.42272.40242.77342.88814.75355.81384.51894.82524.16034.91004.4816
H64.36054.03464.60775.37631.34462.39372.71172.53523.73913.93195.23876.26674.72695.38844.89815.80265.0768
C72.52802.78992.79893.47831.83392.39371.09301.08921.52772.13343.12184.12072.88873.47672.52043.44742.7380
H82.75323.09582.57603.76292.42272.71171.09301.77512.15873.04493.56384.40693.25124.17392.80533.74362.5747
H93.47223.79923.78084.30722.40242.53521.08921.77512.16262.48692.74103.74562.20673.04082.71973.74603.0160
C101.52662.18422.17002.16842.77343.73911.52772.15872.16261.09762.58403.51852.92212.82141.53442.13752.1572
H112.14382.50423.06192.48602.88813.93192.13343.04492.48691.09762.75193.73463.17922.54132.14172.50253.0476
C123.90114.74294.25114.12694.75355.23873.12183.56382.74102.58402.75191.09211.09221.09351.52412.14432.1591
H134.66795.60524.89894.74635.81386.26674.12074.40693.74563.51853.73461.09211.75671.76362.16732.44702.5167
H144.34505.08234.59674.79794.51894.72692.88873.25122.20672.92213.17921.09221.75671.76462.18773.07152.5154
H154.17404.88594.76044.29154.82525.38843.47674.17393.04082.82142.54131.09351.76361.76462.17172.53163.0746
C162.51333.47902.77892.74314.16034.89812.52042.80532.71971.53442.14171.52412.16732.18772.17171.09491.0969
H172.62863.64952.96492.39854.91005.80263.44743.74363.74602.13752.50252.14432.44703.07152.53161.09491.7484
H182.78773.79182.60573.14114.48165.07682.73802.57473.01602.15723.04762.15912.51672.51543.07461.09691.7484

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.720 C1 C10 H11 108.457
C1 C10 C16 110.382 H2 C1 H3 107.610
H2 C1 H4 107.837 H2 C1 C10 112.010
H3 C1 H4 107.845 H3 C1 C10 110.688
H4 C1 C10 110.686 S5 C7 H8 109.103
S5 C7 H9 107.813 S5 C7 C10 110.857
H6 S5 C7 96.506 C7 C10 H11 107.579
C7 C10 C16 110.787 H8 C7 H9 108.871
H8 C7 C10 109.804 H9 C7 C10 110.340
C10 C16 C12 115.314 C10 C16 H17 107.589
C10 C16 H18 108.995 H11 C10 C16 107.764
C12 C16 H17 108.814 C12 C16 H18 109.862
H13 C12 H14 107.066 H13 C12 H15 107.589
H13 C12 C16 110.793 H14 C12 H15 107.672
H14 C12 C16 112.432 H15 C12 C16 111.064
H17 C16 H18 105.823
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.295      
2 H 0.143      
3 H 0.118      
4 H 0.123      
5 S -0.056      
6 H 0.083      
7 C -0.384      
8 H 0.165      
9 H 0.175      
10 C -0.274      
11 H 0.155      
12 C -0.323      
13 H 0.126      
14 H 0.117      
15 H 0.122      
16 C -0.250      
17 H 0.131      
18 H 0.125      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.472 -0.642 0.845 1.814
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.857 2.382 -1.747
y 2.382 -46.366 -1.867
z -1.747 -1.867 -48.263
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.543 2.382 -1.747
y 2.382 2.694 -1.867
z -1.747 -1.867 -0.151
Polar
3z2-r2-0.302
x2-y2-3.492
xy2.382
xz-1.747
yz-1.867


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.330 0.293 0.260
y 0.293 10.806 -0.311
z 0.260 -0.311 9.281


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 286.224
(<r2>)1/2 16.918