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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.956150
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-595.956150
Nuclear repulsion energy305.927708
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3146 3009 14.55      
2 A 3134 2998 31.01      
3 A 3125 2989 39.59      
4 A 3121 2985 74.89      
5 A 3117 2982 6.68      
6 A 3077 2943 20.69      
7 A 3072 2938 21.13      
8 A 3048 2915 25.64      
9 A 3045 2913 44.45      
10 A 3039 2907 8.08      
11 A 3032 2900 9.58      
12 A 2785 2663 6.84      
13 A 1518 1452 12.03      
14 A 1509 1443 3.45      
15 A 1507 1442 12.44      
16 A 1501 1436 2.00      
17 A 1495 1430 3.40      
18 A 1485 1421 7.29      
19 A 1427 1365 4.16      
20 A 1425 1363 13.31      
21 A 1400 1339 1.76      
22 A 1388 1327 1.21      
23 A 1337 1279 0.23      
24 A 1318 1261 13.20      
25 A 1286 1230 6.36      
26 A 1238 1185 8.52      
27 A 1192 1140 0.60      
28 A 1158 1107 3.42      
29 A 1101 1053 2.38      
30 A 1056 1010 1.15      
31 A 1041 996 2.60      
32 A 992 949 5.91      
33 A 955 913 0.95      
34 A 910 871 4.27      
35 A 885 847 2.12      
36 A 812 777 0.51      
37 A 796 761 8.41      
38 A 732 700 1.27      
39 A 466 445 0.20      
40 A 406 389 0.11      
41 A 390 373 1.20      
42 A 265 253 0.16      
43 A 250 239 0.03      
44 A 206 197 1.88      
45 A 185 177 0.04      
46 A 113 108 7.35      
47 A 92 88 1.84      
48 A 33i 32i 18.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35271.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33737.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
0.14880 0.05043 0.04023

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.027 1.906 0.005
H2 -0.989 2.113 -0.340
H3 0.069 2.139 1.074
H4 0.702 2.591 -0.515
S5 -2.218 -0.402 -0.162
H6 -2.694 -1.505 0.439
C7 -0.497 -0.535 0.467
H8 -0.492 -0.338 1.543
H9 -0.165 -1.558 0.298
C10 0.438 0.453 -0.242
H11 0.376 0.254 -1.320
C12 2.503 -1.111 -0.201
H13 3.569 -1.142 0.036
H14 2.032 -1.946 0.324
H15 2.395 -1.289 -1.275
C16 1.898 0.236 0.189
H17 2.499 1.033 -0.262
H18 1.975 0.379 1.275

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09201.09531.09313.22374.38502.53902.76963.48261.53092.14673.90914.67344.35464.17882.51512.63572.7824
H21.09201.76661.76552.80444.07462.81103.13013.81612.19082.50544.75445.61305.10264.88873.48343.65193.7943
H31.09531.76661.76963.63524.61732.79992.58263.78562.17103.06294.25614.90814.59364.76302.78352.98532.6018
H41.09311.76551.76964.19565.40523.48853.77324.31602.17162.49284.12884.73874.80134.30102.73322.39173.1173
S53.22372.80443.63524.19561.34341.83672.42662.40052.79042.91494.77385.83724.54744.82784.17964.93124.5002
H64.38504.07464.61735.40521.34342.40202.72602.53373.75543.95115.25126.28674.74815.37504.91765.82265.1038
C72.53902.81102.79993.48851.83672.40201.09381.08941.53322.13913.12694.13352.89943.45982.53133.45912.7565
H82.76963.13012.58263.77322.42662.72601.09381.77392.16193.04923.55064.40513.23094.14512.80563.75232.5826
H93.48263.81613.78564.31602.40052.53371.08941.77392.16772.48882.75083.76642.23103.01712.73673.75863.0478
C101.53092.19082.17102.17162.79043.75541.53322.16192.16771.09782.59103.52502.93512.81691.53822.14182.1612
H112.14672.50543.06292.49282.91493.95112.13913.04922.48881.09782.76423.73963.20692.54212.14392.49723.0508
C123.90914.75444.25614.12884.77385.25123.12693.55062.75082.59102.76421.09271.09271.09421.52802.14532.1631
H134.67345.61304.90814.73875.83726.28674.13354.40513.76643.52503.73961.09271.75841.76622.17142.44202.5275
H144.35465.10264.59364.80134.54744.74812.89943.23092.23102.93513.20691.09271.75841.76672.19033.07172.5124
H154.17884.88874.76304.30104.82785.37503.45984.14513.01712.81692.54211.09421.76621.76672.17272.53613.0764
C162.51513.48342.78352.73324.17964.91762.53132.80562.73671.53822.14391.52802.17142.19032.17271.09531.0975
H172.63573.65192.98532.39174.93125.82263.45913.75233.75862.14182.49722.14532.44203.07172.53611.09531.7504
H182.78243.79432.60183.11734.50025.10382.75652.58263.04782.16123.05082.16312.52752.51243.07641.09751.7504

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.921 C1 C10 H11 108.375
C1 C10 C16 110.064 H2 C1 H3 107.737
H2 C1 H4 107.799 H2 C1 C10 112.207
H3 C1 H4 107.927 H3 C1 C10 110.418
H4 C1 C10 110.595 S5 C7 H8 109.159
S5 C7 H9 107.474 S5 C7 C10 111.479
H6 S5 C7 96.883 C7 C10 H11 107.642
C7 C10 C16 111.005 H8 C7 H9 108.683
H8 C7 C10 109.632 H9 C7 C10 110.346
C10 C16 C12 115.347 C10 C16 H17 107.646
C10 C16 H18 109.015 H11 C10 C16 107.674
C12 C16 H17 108.603 C12 C16 H18 109.867
H13 C12 H14 107.151 H13 C12 H15 107.738
H13 C12 C16 110.808 H14 C12 H15 107.779
H14 C12 C16 112.334 H15 C12 C16 110.828
H17 C16 H18 105.927
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.290      
2 H 0.140      
3 H 0.113      
4 H 0.118      
5 S -0.049      
6 H 0.074      
7 C -0.374      
8 H 0.157      
9 H 0.168      
10 C -0.242      
11 H 0.143      
12 C -0.318      
13 H 0.123      
14 H 0.113      
15 H 0.118      
16 C -0.236      
17 H 0.125      
18 H 0.117      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.476 -0.675 0.817 1.817
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.994 2.431 -1.717
y 2.431 -46.441 -1.851
z -1.717 -1.851 -48.435
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.556 2.431 -1.717
y 2.431 2.773 -1.851
z -1.717 -1.851 -0.217
Polar
3z2-r2-0.435
x2-y2-3.552
xy2.431
xz-1.717
yz-1.851


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.273 0.280 0.257
y 0.280 10.819 -0.316
z 0.257 -0.316 9.321


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 286.718
(<r2>)1/2 16.933