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All results from a given calculation for C4H6(CH3)2 (1,1-dimethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.852212
Energy at 298.15K-235.865689
Nuclear repulsion energy255.532077
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3139 3003 73.35      
2 A' 3117 2982 43.63      
3 A' 3115 2980 29.70      
4 A' 3110 2975 8.65      
5 A' 3083 2949 31.87      
6 A' 3066 2933 10.28      
7 A' 3039 2907 31.59      
8 A' 3034 2903 30.55      
9 A' 1514 1448 2.86      
10 A' 1505 1440 2.95      
11 A' 1493 1429 6.68      
12 A' 1480 1416 0.11      
13 A' 1416 1355 3.30      
14 A' 1403 1342 14.70      
15 A' 1326 1268 6.31      
16 A' 1313 1256 4.82      
17 A' 1239 1185 0.57      
18 A' 1210 1157 0.46      
19 A' 1020 976 0.38      
20 A' 995 952 1.09      
21 A' 956 914 0.51      
22 A' 934 893 0.45      
23 A' 877 839 0.19      
24 A' 716 685 1.22      
25 A' 609 583 1.39      
26 A' 395 378 0.34      
27 A' 347 332 0.01      
28 A' 153 146 0.00      
29 A" 3117 2982 19.01      
30 A" 3111 2976 46.38      
31 A" 3105 2971 7.60      
32 A" 3062 2929 76.57      
33 A" 1508 1443 8.50      
34 A" 1484 1420 0.52      
35 A" 1477 1413 6.34      
36 A" 1281 1226 0.40      
37 A" 1258 1204 0.33      
38 A" 1229 1175 0.06      
39 A" 1192 1141 3.27      
40 A" 1091 1043 0.04      
41 A" 988 945 0.02      
42 A" 962 920 2.18      
43 A" 889 851 0.07      
44 A" 790 756 0.19      
45 A" 387 370 0.08      
46 A" 302 289 0.01      
47 A" 269 258 0.01      
48 A" 226 216 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36665.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35078.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.16677 0.10369 0.09472

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.094 0.405 0.000
C2 0.345 -1.728 0.000
C3 -0.094 -0.716 1.079
C4 -0.094 -0.716 -1.079
C5 1.214 1.186 0.000
C6 -1.287 1.343 0.000
H7 1.424 -1.893 0.000
H8 -0.148 -2.701 0.000
H9 0.562 -0.574 1.940
H10 0.562 -0.574 -1.940
H11 -1.104 -0.921 1.441
H12 -1.104 -0.921 -1.441
H13 2.080 0.519 0.000
H14 -2.227 0.786 0.000
H15 1.285 1.826 -0.885
H16 1.285 1.826 0.885
H17 -1.279 1.989 0.884
H18 -1.279 1.989 -0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.17751.55541.55541.52321.51772.75363.10612.27032.27032.20392.20392.17732.16732.16872.16872.16692.1669
C22.17751.54281.54283.04073.47761.09151.09062.26812.26812.19722.19722.83953.59673.78093.78094.15154.1515
C31.55541.54282.15712.54752.61252.20262.25971.09253.09271.09282.72272.72322.82323.49502.89802.95963.5456
C41.55541.54282.15712.54752.61252.20262.25973.09271.09252.72271.09282.72322.82322.89803.49503.54562.9596
C51.52323.04072.54752.54752.50563.08584.11842.69942.69943.44823.44821.09333.46441.09411.09412.76442.7644
C61.51773.47762.61252.61252.50564.22114.20103.29543.29542.69052.69053.46661.09322.76262.76261.09451.0945
H72.75361.09152.20262.20263.08584.22111.76762.49932.49933.06773.06772.49984.52843.82463.82464.81204.8120
H83.10611.09062.25972.25974.11844.20101.76762.96542.96542.48142.48143.91614.05944.82974.82974.90444.9044
H92.27032.26811.09253.09272.69943.29542.49932.96543.88091.77383.78612.69533.66033.77652.71943.32844.2351
H102.27032.26813.09271.09252.69943.29542.49932.96543.88093.78611.77382.69533.66032.71943.77654.23513.3284
H112.20392.19721.09282.72273.44822.69053.06772.48141.77383.78612.88303.78062.50094.32043.68302.96853.7291
H122.20392.19722.72271.09283.44822.69053.06772.48143.78611.77382.88303.78062.50093.68304.32043.72912.9685
H132.17732.83952.72322.72321.09333.46662.49983.91612.69532.69533.78063.78064.31601.76671.76673.77213.7721
H142.16733.59672.82322.82323.46441.09324.52844.05943.66033.66032.50092.50094.31603.76883.76881.76821.7682
H152.16873.78093.49502.89801.09412.76263.82464.82973.77652.71944.32043.68301.76673.76881.76943.11962.5700
H162.16873.78092.89803.49501.09412.76263.82464.82972.71943.77653.68304.32041.76673.76881.76942.57003.1196
H172.16694.15152.95963.54562.76441.09454.81204.90443.32844.23512.96853.72913.77211.76823.11962.57001.7671
H182.16694.15153.54562.95962.76441.09454.81204.90444.23513.32843.72912.96853.77211.76822.57003.11961.7671

picture of 1,1-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 89.311 C1 C3 H9 116.971
C1 C3 H11 111.458 C1 C4 C2 89.311
C1 C4 H10 116.971 C1 C4 H12 111.458
C1 C5 H13 111.583 C1 C5 H15 110.854
C1 C5 H16 110.854 C1 C6 H14 111.179
C1 C6 H17 111.067 C1 C6 H18 111.067
C2 C3 H9 117.768 C2 C3 H11 111.812
C2 C4 H10 117.768 C2 C4 H12 111.812
C3 C1 C4 87.805 C3 C1 C5 111.681
C3 C1 C6 116.449 C3 C2 C4 88.705
C3 C2 H7 112.340 C3 C2 H8 117.167
C4 C1 C5 111.681 C4 C1 C6 116.449
C4 C2 H7 112.340 C4 C2 H8 117.167
C5 C1 C6 110.973 H7 C2 H8 108.206
H9 C3 H11 108.516 H10 C4 H12 108.516
H13 C5 H15 107.735 H13 C5 H16 107.735
H14 C6 H17 107.857 H14 C6 H18 107.857
H15 C5 H16 107.923 H17 C6 H18 107.654
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.347      
2 C -0.246      
3 C -0.170      
4 C -0.170      
5 C -0.254      
6 C -0.251      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.122      
9 H 0.121      
10 H 0.121      
11 H 0.122      
12 H 0.122      
13 H 0.114      
14 H 0.111      
15 H 0.120      
16 H 0.120      
17 H 0.118      
18 H 0.118      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.016 0.038 0.000 0.041
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.663 0.338 0.000
y 0.338 -40.515 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.340
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.765 0.338 0.000
y 0.338 -0.513 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.251
Polar
3z2-r2-0.502
x2-y20.852
xy0.338
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.602 -0.138 0.000
y -0.138 10.505 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.492


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 167.504
(<r2>)1/2 12.942