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All results from a given calculation for CCH2 (vinylidene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
2 1 yes C2V 3B2

State 1 (1A1)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-77.249764
Energy at 298.15K-77.249471
HF Energy-77.249764
Nuclear repulsion energy23.912436
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3140 3004 43.51      
2 A1 1729 1654 89.28      
3 A1 1219 1166 27.80      
4 B1 767 733 96.06      
5 B2 3229 3089 20.31      
6 B2 349 334 4.83      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5216.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4989.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
9.45285 1.32789 1.16433

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.476
C2 0.000 0.000 0.817
H3 0.000 0.941 -1.023
H4 0.000 -0.941 -1.023

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4
C11.29381.08821.0882
C21.29382.06732.0673
H31.08822.06731.8812
H41.08822.06731.8812

picture of vinylidene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C2 C1 H3 120.185 C2 C1 H4 120.185
H3 C1 H4 119.629
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.332      
2 C -0.035      
3 H 0.183      
4 H 0.183      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.404 2.404
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.115 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -10.177 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.186
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.934 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.974 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.039
Polar
3z2-r2-4.079
x2-y2-3.939
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.845 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.663 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.085


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 17.246
(<r2>)1/2 4.153

State 2 (3B2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-77.177518
Energy at 298.15K-77.177594
HF Energy-77.177518
Nuclear repulsion energy23.618061
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3058 2925 4.34      
2 A1 1592 1523 3.03      
3 A1 1402 1341 3.37      
4 B1 804 769 13.94      
5 B2 3141 3004 5.23      
6 B2 998 955 3.82      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5496.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5257.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
9.54238 1.28361 1.13142

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.483
C2 0.000 0.000 0.831
H3 0.000 0.937 -1.044
H4 0.000 -0.937 -1.044

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4
C11.31481.09211.0921
C21.31482.09662.0966
H31.09212.09661.8744
H41.09212.09661.8744

picture of vinylidene state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.236      
2 C -0.052      
3 H 0.144      
4 H 0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.599 0.599
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -13.826 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -11.911 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -11.144
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.299 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.574 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.725
Polar
3z2-r23.450
x2-y2-1.915
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.067 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.289 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.237


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 17.163
(<r2>)1/2 4.143