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All results from a given calculation for CH2CClCH2CH3 (1-Butene, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.855013
Energy at 298.15K-616.862337
Nuclear repulsion energy212.924342
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3281 3139 1.53      
2 A' 3187 3049 0.28      
3 A' 3140 3004 22.01      
4 A' 3061 2928 20.61      
5 A' 3053 2920 11.39      
6 A' 1725 1651 50.47      
7 A' 1512 1447 5.32      
8 A' 1476 1412 10.01      
9 A' 1426 1365 5.03      
10 A' 1410 1349 2.78      
11 A' 1378 1318 10.76      
12 A' 1155 1105 64.96      
13 A' 1084 1037 3.58      
14 A' 1032 987 4.03      
15 A' 879 841 10.32      
16 A' 689 659 34.21      
17 A' 432 414 1.60      
18 A' 363 348 2.72      
19 A' 253 242 0.21      
20 A" 3137 3001 27.31      
21 A" 3082 2949 5.21      
22 A" 1501 1436 9.60      
23 A" 1296 1240 0.37      
24 A" 1115 1066 1.29      
25 A" 910 871 48.42      
26 A" 809 774 0.62      
27 A" 705 675 0.06      
28 A" 451 431 10.62      
29 A" 263 252 0.09      
30 A" 104 99 0.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21954.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21003.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.27073 0.07955 0.06291

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.118 -1.095 0.000
H2 2.471 -2.128 0.000
H3 2.529 -0.603 0.885
H4 2.529 -0.603 -0.885
C5 0.598 -1.064 0.000
H6 0.208 -1.600 -0.872
H7 0.208 -1.600 0.872
C8 0.633 1.471 0.000
H9 1.715 1.498 0.000
C10 0.000 0.308 0.000
Cl11 -1.756 0.288 0.000
H12 0.101 2.411 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 Cl11 H12
C11.09121.09201.09201.52072.15962.15962.96472.62382.54094.11434.0454
H21.09121.76341.76342.15402.48152.48154.04063.70333.46964.86905.1205
H31.09201.76341.76902.17293.07612.52552.94562.42032.82964.46533.9705
H41.09201.76341.76902.17292.52553.07612.94562.42032.82964.46533.9705
C51.52072.15402.17292.17291.09521.09522.53492.79431.49652.71503.5103
H62.15962.48153.07612.52551.09521.74333.22043.55332.10812.86104.1063
H72.15962.48152.52553.07611.09521.74333.22043.55332.10812.86104.1063
C82.96474.04062.94562.94562.53493.22043.22041.08211.32412.66631.0807
H92.62383.70332.42032.42032.79433.55333.55331.08212.08723.67601.8550
C102.54093.46962.82962.82961.49652.10812.10811.32412.08721.75652.1055
Cl114.11434.86904.46534.46532.71502.86102.86102.66633.67601.75652.8204
H124.04545.12053.97053.97053.51034.10634.10631.08071.85502.10552.8204

picture of 1-Butene, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.231 C1 C5 H7 110.231
C1 C5 C10 114.732 H2 C1 H3 107.747
H2 C1 H4 107.747 H2 C1 C5 110.026
H3 C1 H4 108.190 H3 C1 C5 111.490
H4 C1 C5 111.490 C5 C10 C8 127.873
C5 C10 Cl11 112.910 H6 C5 H7 105.481
H6 C5 C10 107.860 H7 C5 C10 107.860
C8 C10 Cl11 119.217 H9 C8 C10 119.991
H9 C8 H12 118.115 C10 C8 H12 121.894
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.373      
2 H 0.133      
3 H 0.135      
4 H 0.135      
5 C -0.171      
6 H 0.159      
7 H 0.159      
8 C -0.135      
9 H 0.133      
10 C -0.244      
11 Cl -0.073      
12 H 0.142      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.907 -0.491 0.000 1.969
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.974 0.135 0.000
y 0.135 -35.965 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.845
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.070 0.135 0.000
y 0.135 3.445 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.375
Polar
3z2-r2-4.750
x2-y2-3.010
xy0.135
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.222 0.357 0.000
y 0.357 8.930 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.331


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 180.214
(<r2>)1/2 13.424